使用'git remote add origin'命令会创建一个全局远程仓库，而不是当前目录/仓库的本地远程仓库。

Question

解决方案: 最终发现问题所在。愚蠢的用户错误。忘记在新项目目录中先运行 'git init'。因此，在没有 git 仓库的目录中运行 'git add .', 'git remote add origin repo.git'（甚至是错别字 'git add origin repo.git'）将会回到全局应用命令，因此在 git status 结果中显示所有父目录和其他目录。

---

我使用 git 已经有一段时间了，从未遇到过这个问题，不确定出了什么问题。简而言之，使用 'git remote add origin [e-mail]...' 在整个文件系统中创建一个全局远程而不是只在当前目录内创建本地远程。它甚至覆盖了其他横向目录中的远程。

代码胜过千言万语，有人知道这里发生了什么吗：

prompt:~/bin/Projects$ ls -al
total 56
drwxr-xr-x 15 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-09-09 21:35 .
drwxr-xr-x 26 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-09-09 21:35 ..
drwxr-xr-x  5 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-06-16 13:42 byrongibson.com
drwxr-xr-x  5 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-06-16 13:44 byrongibson.github.com
drwxr-xr-x  3 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-09-09 21:33 know.io
drwxr-xr-x  3 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-06-16 13:45 problem-sets
drwxr-xr-x  2 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-07-18 20:11 vim~
prompt:~/bin/Projects$ git remote -v
prompt:~/bin/Projects$ cd know.io/
prompt:~/bin/Projects/know.io$ ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x  3 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-09-09 21:33 .
drwxr-xr-x 15 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-09-09 21:35 ..
-rw-r--r--  1 kurtosis kurtosis    7 2011-09-09 21:27 README.md
drwxr-xr-x  2 kurtosis kurtosis 4096 2011-09-09 21:27 vim~
prompt:~/bin/Projects/know.io$ git remote -v
prompt:~/bin/Projects/know.io$ git remote add origin [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git
prompt:~/bin/Projects/know.io$ git remote -v
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git (fetch)
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git (push)
prompt:~/bin/Projects/know.io$ cd ..
prompt:~/bin/Projects$ git remote -v
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git (fetch)
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git (push)
prompt:~/bin/Projects$ cd ~
prompt:~$ git remote -v
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git (fetch)
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git (push)
prompt:~$ cd bin/Github
prompt:~/bin/Github$ git remote -v
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git (fetch)
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/know.io.git (push)
prompt:~/bin/Github$ 

---

更新1：这个问题神秘地消失了，我不知道自己做了什么或者为什么会消失。如果我知道原因，我会更新答案。

更新2：我又在另一个代码库里遇到了同样的问题。这次我想是因为当我设置代码库并添加远程仓库时，我打错了字，变成了这个：

> git add origin [e-mail]/.../repo.git

例如，我忘记了“remote”。这将全局初始位置设置为~/.git/config：

[remote "origin"]
    url = [e-mail]/.../repo.git
    fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*

从配置中删除它将删除全局源，但不幸的是，当我回到我的新存储库并使用“git add .”时，它不仅会添加存储库中的每个文件和目录，还会添加我的存储库之外的所有东西，如果这些东西不在我的全局.gitignore中：

prompt:~/bin/Projects/Haskell/Courses/Stanford$ git remote -v
prompt:>~/bin/Projects/Haskell/Courses/Stanford$ git remote add origin [e-mail]:byrongibson/stanford-fall2011-cs240h.git
prompt:>~/bin/Projects/Haskell/Courses/Stanford$ git remote -v
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/stanford-fall2011-cs240h.git (fetch)
origin  [e-mail]:byrongibson/stanford-fall2011-cs240h.git (push)
prompt:>~/bin/Projects/Haskell/Courses/Stanford$ git add .
prompt:>~/bin/Projects/Haskell/Courses/Stanford$ ls -al
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 3 byron byron 4096 2011-09-26 18:19 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 byron byron 4096 2011-09-26 18:19 ../
drwxr-xr-x 2 byron byron 4096 2011-09-26 18:09 Lectures/
prompt:>~/bin/Projects/Haskell/Courses/Stanford$ git status
# On branch master
# Changes to be committed:
#   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
#
#   new file:   Lectures/basics1-slides.html
#   new file:   Lectures/basics1.html
#   new file:   Lectures/basics1.md
#   new file:   ../../../../btccx/btc.cx/README
#   new file:   ../../../../btccx/btc.cx/README.md
#
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add/rm <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#   modified:   ../../../../../.gitconfig
#   modified:   ../../../../../.profile
#   modified:   ../../../../../Downloads/Keys/chromiumppa_key.html
#   modified:   ../../../../../Downloads/Keys/chromiumppa_key.pub
#   modified:   ../../../../../Downloads/Keys/linux_signing_key.pub
#   modified:   ../../../../../Downloads/Keys/tor-key-install.sh
#   deleted:    ../../../../btccx/btc.cx/README
#   deleted:    ../../../../btccx/btc.cx/README.md
#
# Untracked files:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
#   ../../../../../.FBReader/
#   ../../../../../.ICEauthority
#   ../../../../../.Skype/
#   ../../../../../.SpiderOak/
.
.
.
#   ../../../../../Downloads/xmonad-ubuntu.html
#   ../../../../../Downloads/xmonad-ubuntu_files/
#   ../../../../../Dropbox/
#   ../../../../../Music/
#   ../../../../../Pictures/
#   ../../../../../SpiderOak/
#   ../../../../../Ubuntu One/
#   ../../../../../Videos/
#   ../../../../Archive/
#   ../../../../Clients/
#   ../../../../CryptoCurrency/
#   ../../../../Databases/
#   ../../../../Git/
#   ../../../../Go/
#   ../../../../Google/
#   ../../../../Hosts/
#   ../../../99-scala-problems/
#   ../../LYaH/
#   ../../RWH/

- Kurtosis

Answer 1

如果在git仓库之外运行git remote -v，通常会得到以下错误：

$ git remote -v
fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git

我猜测你可能在某个时候意外地在你的主目录下运行了 git init 命令，这可以解释你所看到的情况。如果你运行以下命令：

git rev-parse --show-toplevel

那将会显示您当前所在的 git 仓库的顶层。

- Mark Longair

---

谢谢。我之前在中创建了一个.git repo，只是为了存储dotfiles，而你的rev-parse命令现在返回作为结果，无论我在的哪个子目录中。你有什么想法如何将我的子目录中的repos与中的repos取消链接吗？ - Kurtosis

Answer 2

解决方案： 仅仅是为了澄清上面的解释：我忘记在新项目目录中先运行 'git init'。因此，在没有 git repo 的目录中运行 'git add .', 'git remote add origin repo.git'（甚至是打字错误的 'git add origin repo.git'），将会回到全局应用命令，因此所有父目录和其他目录都会出现在 git status 结果中。

运行 'git init'，然后运行 'git remote add origin repo.git' 可以解决上述所有问题。

- Kurtosis