当在网站上提供PDF文件的链接时，是否可以在URL（请求参数）中包含信息，使得如果使用PDF浏览器插件，它可以跳转到特定的书签而不仅是打开文档的开始部分？
类似于：http://www.somehost.com/user-guide.pdf?bookmark=chapter3？
如果不能使用书签，是否可以跳转到指定的页面？
我假设如果有答案，它可能是针对Adobe的PDF阅读器插件或其他某些软件版本有限制的，但我更感兴趣的是这种技术是否存在。
5个回答
79
是的，您可以通过数字或命名位置链接到特定页面，并且如果用户的浏览器使用Adobe Reader作为查看PDF文件的插件，则始终有效。
要链接到特定页码，请使用：
<a href="http://www.domain.com/file.pdf#page=3">Link text</a>
针对已命名的位置（目标）：
<a href="http://www.domain.com/file.pdf#nameddest=TOC">Link text</a>
使用Acrobat在PDF中创建目录:
- 手动浏览PDF，找到所需位置
- 转到"视图">"导航选项卡">"目录"
- 在选项下，选择"扫描文档"
- 完成后，在选项菜单中选择"新建目录"并输入适当的名称
- Wayne
4
14
有多个查询参数可以处理。 完整列表如下：
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| Syntax | Description | Example |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| nameddest=destination | Specifies a named destination in the PDF document | http://example.org/doc.pdf#Chapter6 |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| page=pagenum | Specifies a numbered page in the document, using an integer | http://example.org/doc.pdf#page=3 |
| | value. The document’s first page has a pagenum value of 1. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| comment=commentID | Specifies a comment on a given page in the PDF document. Use | #page=1&comment=452fde0e-fd22-457c-84aa- |
| | the page command before this command. | 2cf5bed5a349 |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| collab=setting | Sets the comment repository to be used to supply and store | #collab=DAVFDF@http://review_server/Collab |
| | comments for the document. This overrides the default comment | /user1 |
| | server for the review or the default preference. The setting is of the | |
| | form store_type@location, where valid values for store_type are: | |
| | ● DAVFDF (WebDAV) | |
| | ● FSFDF (Network folder) | |
| | ● DB (ADBC) | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| zoom=scale | Sets the zoom and scroll factors, using float or integer values. For | http://example.org/doc.pdf#page=3&zoom=200,250,100 |
| zoom=scale,left,top | example, a scale value of 100 indicates a zoom value of 100%. | |
| | Scroll values left and top are in a coordinate system where 0,0 | |
| | represents the top left corner of the visible page, regardless of | |
| | document rotation | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| view=Fit | Set the view of the displayed page, using the keyword values | http://example.org/doc.pdf#page=72&view=fitH,100 |
| view=FitH | defined in the PDF language specification. For more information, | |
| view=FitH,top | see the PDF Reference. | |
| view=FitV | Scroll values left and top are floats or integers in a coordinate | |
| view=FitV,left | system where 0,0 represents the top left corner of the visible | |
| view=FitB | page, regardless of document rotation. | |
| view=FitBH | Use the page command before this command. | |
| view=FitBH,top | | |
| view=FitBV | | |
| view=FitBV,left | | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| viewrect=left,top,wd,ht | Sets the view rectangle using float or integer values in a | |
| | coordinate system where 0,0 represents the top left corner of the | |
| | visible page, regardless of document rotation. | |
| | Use the page command before this command. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| pagemode=bookmarks | Displays bookmarks or thumbnails. | http://example.org/doc.pdf#pagemode=bookmarks&page=2 |
| pagemode=thumbs | | |
| pagemode=none | | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| scrollbar=1|0 | Turns scrollbars on or off | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| search=wordList | Opens the Search panel and performs a search for any of thewords in the specified word list. | #search="word1 word2" |
| | The first matching word ishighlighted in the document. | |
| | The words must be enclosed in quotation marks and separated byspaces. | |
| | You can search only for single words. You cannot search for a string of words. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| toolbar=1|0 | Turns the toolbar on or off. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| statusbar=1|0 | Turns the status bar on or off. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| messages=1|0 | Turns the document message bar on or off. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| navpanes=1|0 | Turns the navigation panes and tabs on or off. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| highlight=lt,rt,top,btm | Highlights a specified rectangle on the displayed page. Use the | |
| | page command before this command. | |
| | The rectangle values are integers in a coordinate system where | |
| | 0,0 represents the top left corner of the visible page, regardless of | |
| | document rotation | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| fdf=URL | Specifies an FDF file to populate form fields in the PDF file beingopened. | #fdf=http://example.org/doc.fdf |
| | Note: The fdf parameter should be specified last in a URL. | |
+-------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
- Matas Vaitkevicius
2
很高兴你找到了完整的文档，@Matas。但是难道没有更新的文档吗？这个已经大约10年了... - Greg Dubicki
2@GregDubicki 你好 Greg，我认为不可能有新的 PDF，除非他们发布新类型的 PDF（例如 PDFX）......这取决于处理 URL 的机制在哪里，我想。 - Matas Vaitkevicius
8
值得一提的是，Wayne的解决方案 在以下浏览器中均有效：
- Chrome (自2011年v. 14起，详见此问题)（在v. 87和v. 44上测试通过），
- Firefox（在v. 84.0.1和v. 40上测试通过），
- Opera（在v. 73和v. 31上测试通过），
- Safari（在v. 14.0.2上测试通过，但在v. 8上未能成功），
（更新至2021年1月最新版本。）
- Greg Dubicki
2
你有关于IE如何处理pdf深层链接的任何信息吗？ - TeeJaay
不好意思，@TeeJaay，我的电脑上没有IE来测试它。 - Greg Dubicki
网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的可以查看英文原文，
原文链接
原文链接
somedir/my.pdf#page=3，以及PDF-XChange Viewer（通过MS Office Professional Plus 2010 / 14.0.7116.5000的另存为..pdf从my.docx创建） - Andreas Covidiot