使用pip安装wxpython时出现错误ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'attrdict'
详情:
py -3.10-64 -m pip install -U wxpython
Collecting wxpython
Using cached wxPython-4.2.0.tar.gz (71.0 MB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py egg_info did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [8 lines of output]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 2, in <module>
File "<pip-setuptools-caller>", line 34, in <module>
File "C:\Users\Bernard\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-dokcizpt\wxpython_662eefb4314c47eba7b194b4d07a8e18\setup.py", line 27, in <module>
from buildtools.config import Config, msg, opj, runcmd, canGetSOName, getSOName
File "C:\Users\Bernard\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-dokcizpt\wxpython_662eefb4314c47eba7b194b4d07a8e18\buildtools\config.py", line 30, in <module>
from attrdict import AttrDict
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'attrdict'
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: metadata-generation-failed
× Encountered error while generating package metadata.
╰─> See above for output.
note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for details.
可行的操作
安装其他软件包是可行的，例如：
py -3.10-64 -m pip install -U mido Requirement already satisfied: mido in c:\python311\lib\site-packages (1.2.10)
版本信息
Windows 10 22H2 pip 23.0.1 from C:\Python311\Lib\site-packages\pip (python 3.11)
上下文
这是在 fluidpatcher 安装程序中使用的，我在这里记录了一个错误 here。
更新 1
似乎这是一个已知问题，可以在此处报告：https://github.com/wxWidgets/Phoenix/issues/2296
尝试手动安装的解决方法。
py -3.10-64 -m pip install -U attrdict3
安装哪个呢？
然后重试wxPython的安装。
py -3.10-64 -m pip install -U wxpython
这次出现了不同的错误信息，操作失败了。
Collecting wxpython
Using cached wxPython-4.2.0.tar.gz (71.0 MB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Requirement already satisfied: pillow in c:\python311\lib\site-packages (from wxpython) (9.4.0)
Requirement already satisfied: six in c:\python311\lib\site-packages (from wxpython) (1.16.0)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy in c:\python311\lib\site-packages (from wxpython) (1.24.2)
Installing collected packages: wxpython
DEPRECATION: wxpython is being installed using the legacy 'setup.py install' method, because it does not have a 'pyproject.toml' and the 'wheel' package is not installed. pip 23.1 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to enable the '--use-pep517' option. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/8559
Running setup.py install for wxpython ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Running setup.py install for wxpython did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [49 lines of output]
C:\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py:771: UserWarning: Usage of dash-separated 'license-file' will not be supported in future versions. Please use the underscore name 'license_file' instead
warnings.warn(
C:\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\config\setupcfg.py:508: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: The license_file parameter is deprecated, use license_files instead.
warnings.warn(msg, warning_class)
C:\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py:317: DistDeprecationWarning: use_2to3 is ignored.
warnings.warn(f"{attr} is ignored.", DistDeprecationWarning)
running install
C:\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
warnings.warn(
running build
Will build using: "C:\Python311\python.exe"
3.11.0 (main, Oct 24 2022, 18:26:48) [MSC v.1933 64 bit (AMD64)]
Python's architecture is 64bit
cfg.VERSION: 4.2.0
Running command: build
Running command: build_wx
Command '"C:\Python311\python.exe" -c "import os, sys, setuptools.msvc; setuptools.msvc.isfile = lambda path: path is not None and os.path.isfile(path); ei = setuptools.msvc.EnvironmentInfo('x64', vc_min_ver=14.0); env = ei.return_env(); env['vc_ver'] = ei.vc_ver; env['vs_ver'] = ei.vs_ver; env['arch'] = ei.pi.arch; env['py_ver'] = sys.version_info[:2]; print(env)"' failed with exit code 1.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 1120, in __init__
self.si = SystemInfo(self.ri, vc_ver)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 596, in __init__
vc_ver or self._find_latest_available_vs_ver())
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 610, in _find_latest_available_vs_ver
raise distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError(
distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: No Microsoft Visual C++ version found
Finished command: build_wx (0m1.80s)
Finished command: build (0m1.80s)
WARNING: Building this way assumes that all generated files have been
generated already. If that is not the case then use build.py directly
to generate the source and perform the build stage. You can use
--skip-build with the bdist_* or install commands to avoid this
message and the wxWidgets and Phoenix build steps in the future.
"C:\Python311\python.exe" -u build.py build
Command '"C:\Python311\python.exe" -u build.py build' failed with exit code 1.
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: legacy-install-failure
× Encountered error while trying to install package.
╰─> wxpython
更新2
解决方法：安装Python 3.10。
attrdict3解决了你的问题吗？ - rickhg12hswxpython，它花费了相当长的时间进行编译。 - rickhg12hs