在解决另一个问题的过程中,我遇到了这个问题:
我可以通过以下方式删除所有 R 对象:
rm(list = ls(all = TRUE))
有没有相应的命令可以在工作会话期间分离已安装的软件包?
> sessionInfo()
R version 2.12.2 (2011-02-25)
Platform: i386-pc-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252
[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252
[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
需要使用ggplot2库
Loading required package: ggplot2
Loading required package: reshape
Loading required package: plyr
Attaching package: 'reshape'
The following object(s) are masked from 'package:plyr':
round_any
Loading required package: grid
Loading required package: proto
sessionInfo()
R version 2.12.2 (2011-02-25)
Platform: i386-pc-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252
[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252
[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252
attached base packages:
[1] grid stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods
[8] base
other attached packages:
[1] ggplot2_0.8.9 proto_0.3-9.1 reshape_0.8.4 plyr_1.4
我尝试过这种方法,虽然它不是全局解决方案,但仍有效:
pkg <- c("package:ggplot2_0.8.9", "package:proto_0.3-9.1", "package:reshape_0.8.4", "package:plyr_1.4")
detach(pkg, character.only = TRUE)
Error in detach(pkg, character.only = TRUE) : invalid 'name' argument
In addition: Warning message:
In if (is.na(pos)) stop("invalid 'name' argument") :
the condition has length > 1 and only the first element will be used
我需要的是类似于全局的东西:
rm(list = ls(all = TRUE))
针对对象,预期不会删除附加的基础包
谢谢;
R CMD check
测试,一个包需要能够干净地卸载自己,所以R核心团队期望这是可能的并且是人们希望做的事情。 - Gavin Simpson