我想在我的应用程序中实现一个简单的通知功能。我按照这个YouTube视频和这两个Firebase文档URL 1和2以及Android Studio中的Firebase工具助手（它显示我已连接到Firebase）的步骤进行操作。但是，出于某种原因，在我的旧应用程序上（其代码如下所示），遵循这些步骤和文档时，它不允许我接收通知。然而，如果我在全新的应用程序上执行相同的步骤，则完美地工作。我在相同的物理设备和环境中测试了两个应用程序，包括后台、活动和终止状态。每次我创建的新演示应用程序都可以正常工作，但我想要通知的旧应用程序无法正常工作。两者都没有获得设备ID进行测试。我甚至没有得到任何错误日志或任何TAG日志。我认为我的编译项目之一正在干扰，不确定确切的情况，但我可能需要查看那里。
我已经查看了以下所有的SO帖子: 123等等。
附注：下面我删除了我的软件包名称，我在FireBase上多次检查它们是否匹配，所以我知道那不是问题。然而，我的新演示应用程序的FireBase显示我的应用程序已连接，但我的旧应用程序的FireBase没有连接。此外，我之前设置过悬赏并仍然遇到同样的问题。
这是我的有问题的代码：
Notification.java(它是像文档要求的那样的服务)。
请注意，在上面的notification.java中，我甚至没有得到日志记录。
以下是可正常工作的代码（我制作的应用程序，仅用于测试我的步骤并且百分之百有效）：
此外，我已将 .json 文件添加到两个项目中。以下是屏幕截图:
。
我已经查看了以下所有的SO帖子: 123等等。
附注：下面我删除了我的软件包名称，我在FireBase上多次检查它们是否匹配，所以我知道那不是问题。然而，我的新演示应用程序的FireBase显示我的应用程序已连接，但我的旧应用程序的FireBase没有连接。此外，我之前设置过悬赏并仍然遇到同样的问题。
这是我的有问题的代码：
Notification.java(它是像文档要求的那样的服务)。
public class Notification extends FirebaseMessagingService {
public Notification() {
}
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
showNotification(remoteMessage.getData().get("message"));
Log.d("FMC", "Message Notification Body: " + remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
}
private void showNotification(String message) {
Intent i=new Intent(this, SplashScreen.class);
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
PendingIntent pendingIntent=PendingIntent.getActivity(this,0,i,PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
NotificationCompat.Builder builder=new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setContentTitle("FCM TITLE").setContentText(message)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.pt_icon)
.setDefaults(android.app.Notification.DEFAULT_ALL)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
NotificationManager notificationManager= (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(0,builder.build());
}
}
请注意，在上面的notification.java中，我甚至没有得到日志记录。
Project.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com/'
name 'Google'
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.0'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' }
google()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
app.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 26
versionCode 16
versionName "2.6"
}
dexOptions {
jumboMode = true
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
//Code below is added to fix random error ("Fix the issues identified by lint")
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}
productFlavors {
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
//compile project(path: ':backend', configuration: 'android-endpoints')
//Removed the 0.2.+
compile 'com.daprlabs.aaron:cardstack:0.3.1-beta0'
//noinspection GradleCompatible
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.4.0'
compile "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:19.0.+"
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.4.0'
compile 'com.github.danylovolokh:video-player-manager:0.2.0'
compile 'com.github.danylovolokh:list-visibility-utils:0.2.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:11.8.0'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:11.8.0'
compile 'com.orhanobut:dialogplus:1.11@aar'
compile 'com.nineoldandroids:library:2.4.0'
compile files('libs/sinch-android-rtc-3.9.14.jar')
compile 'com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-s3:2.4.4'
compile 'com.github.chrisbanes:PhotoView:1.2.6'
compile 'com.davemorrissey.labs:subsampling-scale-image-view:3.5.0'
compile 'com.github.amlcurran.showcaseview:library:5.4.3'
compile 'com.github.d-max:spots-dialog:0.7@aar'
compile 'com.victor:lib:1.0.4'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.5.2'
compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.0.0'
compile 'me.grantland:autofittextview:0.2.0'
compile 'com.wang.avi:library:1.0.5'
compile 'com.nineoldandroids:library:2.4.0'
compile 'com.braintreepayments.api:drop-in:2.3.8'
compile 'com.braintreepayments.api:braintree:2.3.9'
compile 'com.loopj.android:android-async-http:1.4.9'
compile 'com.getbase:floatingactionbutton:1.10.1'
compile 'com.mxn.soul:flowingdrawer-core:1.2.2'
compile 'com.github.rengwuxian:MaterialEditText:2.1.4'
compile 'com.github.PhilJay:MPAndroidChart:v3.0.1'
compile 'net.gotev:uploadservice:3.2.5'
compile 'in.srain.cube:ultra-ptr:1.0.11'
compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.0-alpha9'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
//implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v4:23.+'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.microphone"
android:required="false" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<!--
so the app can be found on tablets Google Play
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
<!-- <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE"/> -->
<!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" /> -->
<!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> -->
<grant-uri-permission
android:path="string"
android:pathPattern="string"
android:pathPrefix="string" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/_icon"
android:label=""
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar"
tools:node="replace">
<activity android:name=".SplashScreen">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service android:name=".Notification">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<!-- <!– -->
<!-- Set custom default icon. This is used when no icon is set for incoming notification messages. -->
<!-- See README() for more. -->
<!-- –> -->
<!-- <meta-data -->
<!-- android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_icon" -->
<!-- android:resource="@drawable/pt_icon" /> -->
<!-- <!– -->
<!-- Set color used with incoming notification messages. This is used when no color is set for the incoming -->
<!-- notification message. See README() for more. -->
<!-- –> -->
<!-- <meta-data -->
<!-- android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_color" -->
<!-- android:resource="@color/colorAccent" /> -->
<activity android:name=".SignInForm" />
<activity android:name=".SignUpPage" />
<activity android:name=".SellerFillOutForm" />
<activity android:name=".BuyerFillOutForm" />
<activity
android:name=".BuyerHomePage"
android:label="@string/title_activity_buyer_home_page" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data android:scheme="http" />
<activity android:name=".VideoPlayerActivity" />
<activity android:name=".BackgroundTask" />
<service
android:name="com.amazonaws.mobileconnectors.s3.transferutility.TransferService"
android:enabled="true" />
<activity android:name=".EnterCreditCard" />
<activity android:name=".PickMeeting" />
<activity android:name=".HowBillingWorks" />
<activity android:name=".ReBillingPlan" />
<activity android:name=".PayBill" />
<activity
android:name=".Buyer_Home_Page"
android:configChanges="locale|orientation" />
<activity android:name=".Seller_Home_Page" />
<activity android:name=".ProductList" />
<activity android:name=".EditProduct" />
<activity android:name=".EditSellerAccount" />
<activity android:name=".EditBuyerAccount" />
<activity android:name=".Video_Calling.incomingVideoCall" />
<activity android:name=".Video_Calling.CallScreenActivity" />
<activity android:name=".SellerAnalytics" />
<activity android:name=".Swipe_Layout.SwipeLayout" />
<activity android:name=".Swipe_Layout.PopUpActivity" />
</application>
</manifest>
以下是可正常工作的代码（我制作的应用程序，仅用于测试我的步骤并且百分之百有效）：
Notifaction.java
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.util.Log;
import com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService;
import com.google.firebase.messaging.RemoteMessage;
import static android.content.ContentValues.TAG;
public class Notifaction extends FirebaseMessagingService {
public Notifaction() {
}
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
showNotification(remoteMessage.getData().get("message"));
}
private void showNotification(String message) {
Intent i=new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
PendingIntent pendingIntent=PendingIntent.getActivity(this,0,i,PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
NotificationCompat.Builder builder=new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setContentTitle("FCM TITLE").setContentText(message)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background)
.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
NotificationManager notificationManager= (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(0,builder.build());
}
}
AndroidManiest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service
android:name=".Notifaction">
<intent-filter>
<action
android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT"/>
</intent-filter>
</service>
</application>
</manifest>
app.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
defaultConfig {
applicationId ""
minSdkVersion 14
targetSdkVersion 26
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:11.8.0'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:11.8.0'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
Project.grdle
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.0'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they
belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
此外，我已将 .json 文件添加到两个项目中。以下是屏幕截图:
。