我遇到了一个很奇怪的问题,涉及到surefire插件。虽然我已经将surefire插件添加到我的spring boot项目中,但当我尝试使用Intellij运行这个由父模块和其他两个模块组成的强大项目时,测试通过,一切似乎都很正常。但是当我尝试使用CircleCI运行此项目时,它会产生以下错误:
[INFO] sfg-pet-clinic ..................................... SUCCESS [ 0.578 s]
[INFO] pet-clinic-data .................................... FAILURE [ 1.233 s]
[INFO] pet-clinic-web ..................................... SKIPPED
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.038 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-11-12T20:13:34Z
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.22.0:test (default-test) on project pet-clinic-data: There are test failures.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Please refer to /home/circleci/repo/pet-clinic-data/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.
[ERROR] Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date]-jvmRun[N].dump, [date].dumpstream and [date]-jvmRun[N].dumpstream.
[ERROR] The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
[ERROR] Command was /bin/sh -c cd /home/circleci/repo/pet-clinic-data && /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java -jar /home/circleci/repo/pet-clinic-data/target/surefire/surefirebooter4736163973627057032.jar /home/circleci/repo/pet-clinic-data/target/surefire 2018-11-12T20-13-33_883-jvmRun1 surefire7954723918855682468tmp surefire_01455652050680240151tmp
[ERROR] Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
[ERROR] Process Exit Code: 1
[ERROR] org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
[ERROR] Command was /bin/sh -c cd /home/circleci/repo/pet-clinic-data && /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java -jar /home/circleci/repo/pet-clinic-data/target/surefire/surefirebooter4736163973627057032.jar /home/circleci/repo/pet-clinic-data/target/surefire 2018-11-12T20-13-33_883-jvmRun1 surefire7954723918855682468tmp surefire_01455652050680240151tmp
[ERROR] Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
[ERROR] Process Exit Code: 1
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:671)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:533)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:278)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:244)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeProvider(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1194)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1022)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:868)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:210)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:156)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:148)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:305)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:192)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:105)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:956)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:288)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:192)
[ERROR] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[ERROR] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
[ERROR] at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
[ERROR] at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
[ERROR] at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
[ERROR] at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
[ERROR] at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
[ERROR] at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
[ERROR]
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
这是pet-clinic-data目录的pom:
<
(此处为保留的html标签,无需翻译)parent>
<artifactId>sfg-pet-clinic</artifactId>
<groupId>guru.springframework</groupId>
<version>0.0.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>pet-clinic-data</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-junit-jupiter</artifactId>
<version>2.22.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<skip>true</skip>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.0</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
当我试图在另一个使用CircleCI的项目中操作时,出现了相同的错误,这甚至更加奇怪。
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.20.1:test (default-test) on project spring5-recipe-app: There are test failures.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Please refer to /home/circleci/repo/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.
[ERROR] Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date]-jvmRun[N].dump, [date].dumpstream and [date]-jvmRun[N].dumpstream.
[ERROR] The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
但我认为在同一位置添加带有surefire的另一个项目pom是没有意义的。
我的circleci配置
# Java Maven CircleCI 2.0 configuration file
#
# Check https://circleci.com/docs/2.0/language-java/ for more details
#
version: 2
jobs:
build:
docker:
# specify the version you desire here
- image: circleci/openjdk:8-jdk
# Specify service dependencies here if necessary
# CircleCI maintains a library of pre-built images
# documented at https://circleci.com/docs/2.0/circleci-images/
# - image: circleci/postgres:9.4
working_directory: ~/repo
environment:
# Customize the JVM maximum heap limit
MAVEN_OPTS: -Xmx3200m
steps:
- checkout
# Download and cache dependencies
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v1-dependencies-{{ checksum "pom.xml" }}
# fallback to using the latest cache if no exact match is found
- v1-dependencies-
- run: mvn install -DskipTests
- run: mvn dependency:go-offline
- save_cache:
paths:
- ~/.m2
key: v1-dependencies-{{ checksum "pom.xml" }}
# run tests!
- run: mvn integration-test
修正的config.yml
# Java Maven CircleCI 2.0 configuration file
#
# Check https://circleci.com/docs/2.0/language-java/ for more details
#
version: 2
jobs:
build:
docker:
# specify the version you desire here
- image: circleci/openjdk:8-jdk
# Specify service dependencies here if necessary
# CircleCI maintains a library of pre-built images
# documented at https://circleci.com/docs/2.0/circleci-images/
# - image: circleci/postgres:9.4
working_directory: ~/repo
environment:
# Customize the JVM maximum heap limit
MAVEN_OPTS: -Xmx3200m
steps:
- checkout
# Download and cache dependencies
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v1-dependencies-{{ checksum "pom.xml" }}
# fallback to using the latest cache if no exact match is found
- v1-dependencies-
- run: mvn dependency:go-offline
- save_cache:
paths:
- ~/.m2
key: v1-dependencies-{{ checksum "pom.xml" }}
# run tests!
- run: mvn integration-test
maven-surefire-plugin:2.20.1:test (default-test) on project spring5-recipe-app: There are test failures.
...除此之外,您似乎误解了生命周期的概念,因为在您的“circle”中,您正在调用“install”和“integration-test”,但是“install”已经包括运行“integration-test”...此外,集成测试包括三个生命周期步骤“pre-integration-test”,“integration-test”和“post-integration-test”。... - khmarbaise