如何从相机裁剪图像

Question

如何从相机裁剪图像

9

我该如何剪裁相机拍摄的图像？现在它正在显示剪裁图像，在选择剪裁区域后，点击"保存"按钮。它显示为"正在保存图像"。之后什么都没有发生。这是我的代码：

按钮点击：

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI.toString());
intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
intent.putExtra("aspectX", 0);
intent.putExtra("aspectY", 0);
intent.putExtra("outputX", 200);
intent.putExtra("outputY", 150);
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_PIC_REQUEST);

onActivityResult :

Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) extras.get("data");
if (bitmap != null) {
    Img_View.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}

- user4066103

3个回答

6

节省时间，使用这个库。我曾试图自己解决问题，但偶然发现了这个库，它非常简单易用，您可以得到一个专业的图片裁剪视图，让您选择相机或照片库。

简单示例：

在gradle中包含该库。

implementation 'com.theartofdev.edmodo:android-image-cropper:2.7.+'

在清单文件中添加权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

//add this under <application>
<activity android:name="com.theartofdev.edmodo.cropper.CropImageActivity"
  android:theme="@style/Base.Theme.AppCompat"/>

在你的活动中。

//on button press or anywhere, this starts the image picking and cropping process
CropImage.activity()
  .setGuidelines(CropImageView.Guidelines.ON)
  .start(this);

//in your activity where you will get the result of your cropped image
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
  if (requestCode == CropImage.CROP_IMAGE_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE) {
    CropImage.ActivityResult result = CropImage.getActivityResult(data);
    if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
      Uri resultUri = result.getUri();

      //From here you can load the image however you need to, I recommend using the Glide library

    } else if (resultCode == CropImage.CROP_IMAGE_ACTIVITY_RESULT_ERROR_CODE) {
      Exception error = result.getError();
    }
  }
}

我与该软件无关

- Fonix

虽然这个链接可能回答了问题，但最好在此处包含答案的基本部分并提供参考链接。如果链接页面更改，仅有链接的答案可能会失效。- 来自审查 - Max Vollmer

@MaxVollmer 我已经添加了一个简单的例子。 - Fonix

@Fonix 你提到的库非常优秀，但遗憾的是它已经不再维护并且使用了过时的函数。如果你知道其他的库，能否推荐一下呢？ - James

很抱歉，James，我已经有一段时间没有涉及相机方面的工作了。 - Fonix

-2

试试这个

                Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

                mImageCaptureUri = Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment
                        .getExternalStorageDirectory(), "tmp_avatar_"
                        + String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis())
                        + ".jpg"));

                intent.putExtra(android.provider.MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
                        mImageCaptureUri);

                intent.setData(mImageCaptureUri);
                intent.putExtra("outputX", 200);
                intent.putExtra("outputY", 200);
                intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
                intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
                intent.putExtra("scale", true);
                intent.putExtra("return-data", true);

- Jay Rathod

网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的

可以查看英文原文，
原文链接

- Himanshu Agarwal · Accepted Answer

您可以使用以下代码进行裁剪：

.....
final int CAMERA_CAPTURE = 1;
final int CROP_PIC = 2;
private Uri picUri;
....
@Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button captureBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.capture_btn);
        captureBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    public void onClick(View v) {
        if (v.getId() == R.id.capture_btn) {
            try {
                // use standard intent to capture an image
                Intent captureIntent = new Intent(
                        MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                // we will handle the returned data in onActivityResult
                startActivityForResult(captureIntent, CAMERA_CAPTURE);
            } catch (ActivityNotFoundException anfe) {
                Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, "This device doesn't support the crop action!",
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
                toast.show();
            }
        }
    }

    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            if (requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE) {
                // get the Uri for the captured image
                picUri = data.getData();
                performCrop();
            }
            // user is returning from cropping the image
            else if (requestCode == CROP_PIC) {
                // get the returned data
                Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
                // get the cropped bitmap
                Bitmap thePic = extras.getParcelable("data");
                ImageView picView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.picture);
                picView.setImageBitmap(thePic);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * this function does the crop operation.
     */
    private void performCrop() {
        // take care of exceptions
        try {
            // call the standard crop action intent (the user device may not
            // support it)
            Intent cropIntent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
            // indicate image type and Uri
            cropIntent.setDataAndType(picUri, "image/*");
            // set crop properties
            cropIntent.putExtra("crop", "true");
            // indicate aspect of desired crop
            cropIntent.putExtra("aspectX", 2);
            cropIntent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
            // indicate output X and Y
            cropIntent.putExtra("outputX", 256);
            cropIntent.putExtra("outputY", 256);
            // retrieve data on return
            cropIntent.putExtra("return-data", true);
            // start the activity - we handle returning in onActivityResult
            startActivityForResult(cropIntent, CROP_PIC);
        }
        // respond to users whose devices do not support the crop action
        catch (ActivityNotFoundException anfe) {
            Toast toast = Toast
                    .makeText(this, "This device doesn't support the crop action!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
            toast.show();
        }
    }

您可以使用以下简单的教程进行裁剪：

这些链接提供了关于如何在Android上选择和裁剪图像的简单教程。