我知道如何使用Python打开资源管理器中的文件夹:
subprocess.Popen(r'explorer /select,"C:\path\of\folder"')
但是,如果该文件夹已经在资源管理器中“打开”,我不知道如何防止我的程序再次打开它。是否有一种方法可以在Python(或通过VBA脚本)中实现这一点?
我知道如何使用Python打开资源管理器中的文件夹:
subprocess.Popen(r'explorer /select,"C:\path\of\folder"')
但是,如果该文件夹已经在资源管理器中“打开”,我不知道如何防止我的程序再次打开它。是否有一种方法可以在Python(或通过VBA脚本)中实现这一点?
这是我找到的一个有趣的讨论串,其中通过一个 VBS 脚本找到了列出打开文件夹的工作解决方案,但我不知道如何使用 VBS,因此我无法解决“identifier excepted”错误并使其正常工作。
代码本身是:
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
导入 System.Text
公共类 Form1 Private Const WM_GETTEXT As Integer = &HD Private Const WM_GETTEXTLENGTH As Integer = &HE
<DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint:="FindWindowExW")> _
Private Shared Function FindWindowExW(ByVal hwndParent As System.IntPtr, ByVal hwndChildAfter As System.IntPtr, <InAttribute(), MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)> ByVal lpszClass As String, <InAttribute(), MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)> ByVal lpszWindow As String) As System.IntPtr
End Function
<DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError:=True, CharSet:=CharSet.Auto)> _
Private Shared Function SendMessage(ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal Msg As UInteger, ByVal wParam As Integer, ByVal lParam As StringBuilder) As Integer
End Function
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
ListBox1.Items.Clear()
Dim hWinList As New List(Of IntPtr)
'Get Each Explorer Windows Handle
Dim hWnd As IntPtr = FindWindowExW(IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, "CabinetWClass", Nothing)
While Not hWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero)
hWinList.Add(hWnd)
hWnd = FindWindowExW(IntPtr.Zero, hWnd, "CabinetWClass", Nothing)
End While
'Loop threw each explorer window in the list and get the text from the Address combobox
If hWinList.Count > 0 Then
For Each hChld As IntPtr In hWinList
Dim hChild1 As IntPtr = FindWindowExW(hChld, IntPtr.Zero, "WorkerW", Nothing)
Dim hChild2 As IntPtr = FindWindowExW(hChild1, IntPtr.Zero, "ReBarWindow32", Nothing)
Dim hChild3 As IntPtr = FindWindowExW(hChild2, IntPtr.Zero, "ComboBoxEx32", Nothing)
Dim len As Integer = SendMessage(hChild3, WM_GETTEXTLENGTH, 0, Nothing)
Dim sb As New StringBuilder(len + 1)
SendMessage(hChild3, WM_GETTEXT, len + 1, sb)
ListBox1.Items.Add(sb.ToString)
Next
End If
End Sub
结束类
start C:\folder
import subprocess
folder = r'C:\folder'
execute = fr'start {folder}'
subprocess.Popen(execute, shell=True)
我不确定你想要什么,但也许这样的东西会有所帮助:
import os
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(Folder_Root, topdown=False):
for name in dirs:
full_path = os.path.join(root, name)
#use Popen to open the folder here
所以遍历Folder_Root下的所有目录,并使用Popen打开每个目录。每个目录只会被打开一次。只需将Folder_Root替换为实际路径即可。