昨天我开始了Rails开发。
我安装了Ruby 1.9.1、RubyGems和Rails。
运行gem install mongrel
没有问题,而且表面上也安装了Mongrel。我有点困惑,因为:
script/server
默认启动Webrickwhich mongrel
返回空locate mongrel
返回很多类似的条目
/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.5.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongrel-1.0.1 /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.5.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongrel-1.0.1/lib /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.5.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongrel-1.0.1/lib/mongrel . . . /usr/local/bin/mongrel_rails /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/cache/mongrel-1.1.5.gem /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/doc/actionpack-2.3.2/rdoc/files/lib/action_controller/vendor/rack-1_0/rack/handler/evented_mongrel_rb.html /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/doc/actionpack-2.3.2/rdoc/files/lib/action_controller/vendor/rack-1_0/rack/handler/mongrel_rb.html /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/doc/actionpack-2.3.2/rdoc/files/lib/action_controller/vendor/rack-1_0/rack/handler/swiftiplied_mongrel_rb.html /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-2.3.2/lib/action_controller/vendor/rack-1.0/rack/handler/evented_mongrel.rb/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-2.3.2/lib/action_controller/vendor/rack-1.0/rack/handler/mongrel.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-2.3.2/lib/action_controller/vendor/rack-1.0/rack/handler/swiftiplied_mongrel.rb /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mongrel-1.1.5 。 。 。
看起来我已经安装了mongrel(默认安装和自定义安装都有)。那为什么“which mongrel”没有返回任何东西呢?
另外尝试使用gem install mongrel
重新安装mongrel会产生一系列异常:
Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing mongrel: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb install mongrel checking for main() in -lc... yes creating Makefile make gcc -I. -I/usr/local/include/ruby-1.9.1/i386-darwin9.7.0 -I/usr/local/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/usr/local/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -fno-common -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=1 -O2 -g -Wall -Wno-parentheses -fno-common -pipe -fno-common -o http11.o -c http11.c http11.c: In function 'http_field': http11.c:77: error: 'struct RString' has no member named 'ptr' http11.c:77: error: 'struct RString' has no member named 'len' http11.c:77: warning: left-hand operand of comma expression has no effect http11.c:77: warning: statement with no effect http11.c: In function 'header_done': http11.c:172: error: 'struct RString' has no member named 'ptr' http11.c:174: error: 'struct RString' has no member named 'ptr'http11.c:176: error: 'struct RString' has no member named 'ptr' http11.c:177: error: 'struct RString' has no member named 'len' http11.c: 在函数 'HttpParser_execute' 中: http11.c:298: error: 'struct RString' has no member named 'ptr' http11.c:299: error: 'struct RString' has no member named 'len' make: *** [http11.o] 错误 1
在 http11.c 文件中,第 176 和 177 行代码出错,'struct RString' 结构体没有名为 'ptr' 和 'len' 的成员变量。在函数 'HttpParser_execute' 中的第 298 和 299 行也有相同的错误。由于这些错误,执行 make 命令出现了错误并停止了编译。