为了保证密码安全，建议使用Joomla内部类，如JUser等。创建自定义脚本，使用来自API请求的值并使用Joomla用户类中的方法将用户保存在数据库中。
两种使用自定义代码添加Joomla用户的方法 是一篇非常好的教程，这种方法是可行的。我在一些项目中也使用了这种方法。
如果你需要在Joomla之外访问Joomla框架，请查看这个资源。
基于waitinforatrain的答案，该答案对于已登录用户不起作用（如果您在后端使用它实际上是危险的），我稍微进行了修改，现在完全适用于我。请注意，这是针对Joomla 2.5.6的，而此帖子最初是针对1.5的，因此以上答案可能不适用：
function addJoomlaUser($name, $username, $password, $email) {
jimport('joomla.user.helper');
$data = array(
"name"=>$name,
"username"=>$username,
"password"=>$password,
"password2"=>$password,
"email"=>$email,
"block"=>0,
"groups"=>array("1","2")
);
$user = new JUser;
//Write to database
if(!$user->bind($data)) {
throw new Exception("Could not bind data. Error: " . $user->getError());
}
if (!$user->save()) {
throw new Exception("Could not save user. Error: " . $user->getError());
}
return $user->id;
}
请前往文档页面查看：http://docs.joomla.org/JUser
此外，这是一个在Joomla中注册新用户的单页示例：
<?php
function register_user ($email, $password){
$firstname = $email; // generate $firstname
$lastname = ''; // generate $lastname
$username = $email; // username is the same as email
/*
I handle this code as if it is a snippet of a method or function!!
First set up some variables/objects */
// get the ACL
$acl =& JFactory::getACL();
/* get the com_user params */
jimport('joomla.application.component.helper'); // include libraries/application/component/helper.php
$usersParams = &JComponentHelper::getParams( 'com_users' ); // load the Params
// "generate" a new JUser Object
$user = JFactory::getUser(0); // it's important to set the "0" otherwise your admin user information will be loaded
$data = array(); // array for all user settings
// get the default usertype
$usertype = $usersParams->get( 'new_usertype' );
if (!$usertype) {
$usertype = 'Registered';
}
// set up the "main" user information
//original logic of name creation
//$data['name'] = $firstname.' '.$lastname; // add first- and lastname
$data['name'] = $firstname.$lastname; // add first- and lastname
$data['username'] = $username; // add username
$data['email'] = $email; // add email
$data['gid'] = $acl->get_group_id( '', $usertype, 'ARO' ); // generate the gid from the usertype
/* no need to add the usertype, it will be generated automaticaly from the gid */
$data['password'] = $password; // set the password
$data['password2'] = $password; // confirm the password
$data['sendEmail'] = 1; // should the user receive system mails?
/* Now we can decide, if the user will need an activation */
$useractivation = $usersParams->get( 'useractivation' ); // in this example, we load the config-setting
if ($useractivation == 1) { // yeah we want an activation
jimport('joomla.user.helper'); // include libraries/user/helper.php
$data['block'] = 1; // block the User
$data['activation'] =JUtility::getHash( JUserHelper::genRandomPassword() ); // set activation hash (don't forget to send an activation email)
}
else { // no we need no activation
$data['block'] = 1; // don't block the user
}
if (!$user->bind($data)) { // now bind the data to the JUser Object, if it not works....
JError::raiseWarning('', JText::_( $user->getError())); // ...raise an Warning
return false; // if you're in a method/function return false
}
if (!$user->save()) { // if the user is NOT saved...
JError::raiseWarning('', JText::_( $user->getError())); // ...raise an Warning
return false; // if you're in a method/function return false
}
return $user; // else return the new JUser object
}
$email = JRequest::getVar('email');
$password = JRequest::getVar('password');
//echo 'User registration...'.'<br/>';
register_user($email, $password);
//echo '<br/>'.'User registration is completed'.'<br/>';
?>
我已经发起了一个ajax调用，然后将变量传递给这个脚本，这对我有用。
define('_JEXEC', 1);
define('JPATH_BASE', __DIR__);
define('DS', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
/* Required Files */
require_once(JPATH_BASE . DS . 'includes' . DS . 'defines.php');
require_once(JPATH_BASE . DS . 'includes' . DS . 'framework.php');
$app = JFactory::getApplication('site');
$app->initialise();
require_once(JPATH_BASE . DS . 'components' . DS . 'com_users' . DS . 'models' . DS . 'registration.php');
$model = new UsersModelRegistration();
jimport('joomla.mail.helper');
jimport('joomla.user.helper');
$language = JFactory::getLanguage();
$language->load('com_users', JPATH_SITE);
$type = 0;
$username = JRequest::getVar('username');
$password = JRequest::getVar('password');
$name = JRequest::getVar('name');
$mobile = JRequest::getVar('mobile');
$email = JRequest::getVar('email');
$alias = strtr($name, array(' ' => '-'));
$sendEmail = 1;
$activation = 0;
$data = array('username' => $username,
'name' => $name,
'email1' => $email,
'password1' => $password, // First password field
'password2' => $password, // Confirm password field
'sendEmail' => $sendEmail,
'activation' => $activation,
'block' => "0",
'mobile' => $mobile,
'groups' => array("2", "10"));
$response = $model->register($data);
echo $data['name'] . " saved!";
$model->register($data);
仅有用户不能自动激活。
我传递了'block' => "0"来激活用户，但它没有起作用 :(
但代码的其余部分运行良好。
已在2.5版本上进行过测试并可正常工作。
function addJoomlaUser($name, $username, $password, $email) {
$data = array(
"name"=>$name,
"username"=>$username,
"password"=>$password,
"password2"=>$password,
"email"=>$email
);
$user = clone(JFactory::getUser());
//Write to database
if(!$user->bind($data)) {
throw new Exception("Could not bind data. Error: " . $user->getError());
}
if (!$user->save()) {
throw new Exception("Could not save user. Error: " . $user->getError());
}
return $user->id;
}
<?php
if (! defined('_JEXEC'))
define('_JEXEC', 1);
$DS=DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
define('DS', $DS);
//Get component path
preg_match("/\\{$DS}components\\{$DS}com_.*?\\{$DS}/", __FILE__, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
$component_path = substr(__FILE__, 0, strlen($matches[0][0]) + $matches[0][1]);
define('JPATH_COMPONENT', $component_path);
define('JPATH_BASE', substr(__FILE__, 0, strpos(__FILE__, DS.'components'.DS) ));
require_once ( JPATH_BASE .DS.'includes'.DS.'defines.php' );
require_once JPATH_BASE .DS.'includes'.DS.'framework.php';
jimport( 'joomla.environment.request' );
$mainframe =& JFactory::getApplication('site');
$mainframe->initialise();
$user = clone(JFactory::getUser()); 而不是 $user = new JUser();？ - Tomnew JUser(); 可以用吗？如果可以的话，那会是一个更好的解决方案。 - bcoughlanhttp://joomlaportal.ru/content/view/1381/68/
INSERT INTO jos_users( `name`, `username`, `password`, `email`, `usertype`, `gid` )
VALUES( 'Иванов Иван', 'ivanov', md5('12345'), 'ivanov@mail.ru', 'Registered', 18 );
INSERT INTO jos_core_acl_aro( `section_value`, `value` )
VALUES ( 'users', LAST_INSERT_ID() );
INSERT INTO jos_core_acl_groups_aro_map( `group_id`, `aro_id` )
VALUES ( 18, LAST_INSERT_ID() );
另一种聪明的方法是使用实际的/component/com_users/models/registration.php类方法，称为register，因为它将真正地处理所有事情。
首先，您需要将这些方法添加到您的辅助类中。
/**
* Get any component's model
**/
public static function getModel($name, $path = JPATH_COMPONENT_ADMINISTRATOR, $component = 'yourcomponentname')
{
// load some joomla helpers
JLoader::import('joomla.application.component.model');
// load the model file
JLoader::import( $name, $path . '/models' );
// return instance
return JModelLegacy::getInstance( $name, $component.'Model' );
}
/**
* Random Key
*
* @returns a string
**/
public static function randomkey($size)
{
$bag = "abcefghijknopqrstuwxyzABCDDEFGHIJKLLMMNOPQRSTUVVWXYZabcddefghijkllmmnopqrstuvvwxyzABCEFGHIJKNOPQRSTUWXYZ";
$key = array();
$bagsize = strlen($bag) - 1;
for ($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++)
{
$get = rand(0, $bagsize);
$key[] = $bag[$get];
}
return implode($key);
}
/**
* Greate user and update given table
*/
public static function createUser($new)
{
// load the user component language files if there is an error
$lang = JFactory::getLanguage();
$extension = 'com_users';
$base_dir = JPATH_SITE;
$language_tag = 'en-GB';
$reload = true;
$lang->load($extension, $base_dir, $language_tag, $reload);
// load the user regestration model
$model = self::getModel('registration', JPATH_ROOT. '/components/com_users', 'Users');
// set password
$password = self::randomkey(8);
// linup new user data
$data = array(
'username' => $new['username'],
'name' => $new['name'],
'email1' => $new['email'],
'password1' => $password, // First password field
'password2' => $password, // Confirm password field
'block' => 0 );
// register the new user
$userId = $model->register($data);
// if user is created
if ($userId > 0)
{
return $userId;
}
return $model->getError();
}
// setup new user array
$newUser = array(
'username' => $validData['username'],
'name' => $validData['name'],
'email' => $validData['email']
);
$userId = yourcomponentnameHelper::createUser($newUser);
if (!is_int($userId))
{
$this->setMessage($userId, 'error');
}
通过这种方式做可以避免处理需要发送的邮件所带来的所有麻烦，因为它会自动使用系统默认值。希望这对某些人有所帮助 :)
<?php
/**
*
* @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2012 Open Source Matters, Inc. All rights reserved.
* @license GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
*/
if (!defined('_JEXEC'))
{
// Initialize Joomla framework
define('_JEXEC', 1);
}
@ini_set('zend.ze1_compatibility_mode', '0');
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', 1);
// Load system defines
if (file_exists(dirname(__DIR__) . '/defines.php'))
{
require_once dirname(__DIR__) . '/defines.php';
}
if (!defined('JPATH_BASE'))
{
define('JPATH_BASE', dirname(__DIR__));
}
if (!defined('_JDEFINES'))
{
require_once JPATH_BASE . '/includes/defines.php';
}
// Get the framework.
require_once JPATH_LIBRARIES . '/import.php';
/**
* Add user
*
* @package Joomla.Shell
*
* @since 1.0
*/
class Adduser extends JApplicationCli
{
/**
* Entry point for the script
*
* @return void
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function doExecute()
{
// username, name, email, groups are required values.
// password is optional
// Groups is the array of groups
// Long args
$username = $this->input->get('username', null,'STRING');
$name = $this->input->get('name');
$email = $this->input->get('email', '', 'EMAIL');
$groups = $this->input->get('groups', null, 'STRING');
// Short args
if (!$username)
{
$username = $this->input->get('u', null, 'STRING');
}
if (!$name)
{
$name = $this->input->get('n');
}
if (!$email)
{
$email = $this->input->get('e', null, 'EMAIL');
}
if (!$groups)
{
$groups = $this->input->get('g', null, 'STRING');
}
$user = new JUser();
$array = array();
$array['username'] = $username;
$array['name'] = $name;
$array['email'] = $email;
$user->bind($array);
$user->save();
$grouparray = explode(',', $groups);
JUserHelper::setUserGroups($user->id, $grouparray);
foreach ($grouparray as $groupId)
{
JUserHelper::addUserToGroup($user->id, $groupId);
}
$this->out('User Created');
$this->out();
}
}
if (!defined('JSHELL'))
{
JApplicationCli::getInstance('Adduser')->execute();
}
有一个名为“登录模块”的模块，您可以使用该模块并将其显示在菜单中的其中一个位置。 在其中，您将获得一个链接，例如“新用户？”或“创建帐户”，只需单击即可获得一个带有验证的注册页面。这只是使用注册页面的三个步骤...它可能有助于更快地获得结果！..谢谢