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React Native出现异常java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: dlopen失败："/data/data/{package}/lib-main/libgnustl_shared.so"是32位而不是64位。

androidjava-native-interfacereact-native.so
19

我正在尝试将React Native与我的现有Android应用程序集成。当我初始化React Native屏幕时，出现以下异常：

java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: dlopen失败： "/data/data/com.snapdeal.main/lib-main/libgnustl_shared.so"是32位而不是64位

该应用程序仅在64位设备上崩溃。

根据目前的学习，我在React Native Repo上发现了这个问题的报告，但是这个线程中建议的解决方法对我没有帮助，因为我没有在现有的应用程序中使用任何外部SO库。

除此之外，我还注意到我的应用程序和React Native演示应用程序之间的库结构存在另一个差异。

React演示应用程序

root@generic_x86_64:**/data/data/com.react.demo/lib** # ls
libfb.so
libfolly_json.so
libglog.so
libglog_init.so
libgnustl_shared.so
libicu_common.so
libimagepipeline.so
libjsc.so
libreactnativejni.so
libreactnativejnifb.so

root@generic_x86_64:/data/data/**com.react.demo**/lib-main # ls
dso_deps
dso_lock
dso_manifest
dso_state

我的应用

root@generic_x86_64:/data/data/**com.my.app**/lib-main # ls
dso_deps
dso_lock
dso_manifest
dso_state
libfb.so
libfolly_json.so
libglog.so
libglog_init.so
libgnustl_shared.so
libicu_common.so
libimagepipeline.so
libjsc.so
libreactnativejni.so
libreactnativejnifb.so

关于我的项目，我想分享更多细节：

package.json

{
  "name": "projectname",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "Native NPM",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
    "start": "node node_modules/react-native/local-cli/cli.js start"
  },
  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": ""
  },
  "author": "Ishan D",
  "license": "ISC",
  "dependencies": {
    "react": "^15.3.2",
    "react-native": "^0.37.0",
    "react-native-linear-gradient": "^1.5.15",
    "rn-viewpager": "^1.1.3"
  },
  "devDependencies": {}
}

在Android原生项目中使用的依赖项

ext {
    compileSdkVersion = 24
    buildToolsVersion = '24.0.2'
    minSdkVersion = 16
    targetSdkVersion = 24
    supportLibrariesVersion = '23.0.1'
    playServiceVersion = '9.0.2'

    dep = [
            fabricPlugin          : 'io.fabric',
            fabricMavenUrl        : 'https://maven.fabric.io/public',
            fabricClasspath       : 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+',

            playServiceClasspath  : 'com.google.gms:google-services:1.3.0-beta1',
            playServicePlugin     : 'com.google.gms.google-services',

            playServiceAppindexing: "com.google.android.gms:play-services-appindexing:$playServiceVersion",
            playServiceLocation   : "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:$playServiceVersion",
            playServiceVision     : "com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision:$playServiceVersion",
            playServiceAuth       : "com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:$playServiceVersion",
            playServiceBase       : "com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:$playServiceVersion",
            playServiceIdentity   : "com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:$playServiceVersion",
            playServiceAnalytics  : "com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:$playServiceVersion",
            playServiceGcm        : "com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:$playServiceVersion",

            underCouchClasspath   : 'de.undercouch:gradle-download-task:2.0.0',
            underCouchPluigin     : 'de.undercouch.download',

            crashlytics           : 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.4.0@aar',

            moengage              : 'com.moengage:moe-android-sdk:6.0.29',

            supportV4             : "com.android.support:support-v4:$supportLibrariesVersion",
            supportAppCompatV7    : "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$supportLibrariesVersion",
            supportCardviewV7     : "com.android.support:cardview-v7:$supportLibrariesVersion",
            supportDesignV7       : "com.android.support:design:$supportLibrariesVersion",

            okhttp                : 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.5.0',
            junit                 : 'junit:junit:4.12',
            mockito               : 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.10.19'
    ]
}

欢迎提供任何线索。

PS：我知道react-native支持64位二进制文件，而且我没有使用任何外部库。

4个回答
19
在app/gradle文件中添加以下内容。
defaultConfig {
....

    ndk {
        abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", "x86", 'armeabi', 'arm64-v8a'
    }

    packagingOptions {
        exclude "lib/arm64-v8a/libgnustl_shared.so"
    }
}

也要确保你正在使用相同的端口。

adb reverse tcp:8081 tcp:8081
1
请参考此问题：https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/11027 - ADev
2
在 abiFilters 中添加 "armeabi"，否则它在某些手机上如三星 S7 上无法正常工作。Facebook 应该更好地添加所有必要的过滤器，以确保此应用在所有设备上都能正常运行。 - amIT
12

它还可以帮助您： build.gradle（应用程序）

android{
   ...
   defaultConfig {
      ....
      ndk {
        abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", "x86", 'armeabi', 'arm64-v8a'
      }
      packagingOptions {
               exclude "lib/arm64-v8a/libgnustl_shared.so"
               exclude '/lib/mips64/**'
               exclude '/lib/arm64-v8a/**'
               exclude '/lib/x86_64/**'
      }
      ...
   }
}
2
这个 build.gradle 部署的 APK 是否支持 Google Play 商店的 64 位？ - gypsicoder
不，谷歌不允许64位的应用程序。您可以检查“构建”->“分析APK”。 - Ajay Pandya
2
1
Using RN 0.60.5 version.
If you guys are wondering why your app crashes if you download it from playstore, make the below changes

**packagingOptions {
exclude '/lib/mips64/'
exclude '/lib/arm64-v8a/'
exclude '/lib/x86_64/**'
//In pickFirst, replace the library name with the library that is causing error.
pickFirst '/lib/x86/libgnustl_shared.so' 
pickFirst '/lib/armeabi-v7a/libgnustl_shared.so'
}**

REASON - We are excluding all 64 bit libraries so that OS will not have confusion of which library to pick.

If you do not know which library is causing the crash, upload your bundle in Firebase test lab and then check. It will tell you which library is throwing the error
1
请在您的答案中添加一些描述。 - El.Hum
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