我想显示一个包含消息的对话框/弹出窗口,向用户展示“您确定要删除此条目吗?”并添加一个按钮,上面写着“删除”。当点击“删除”按钮时,它应该删除该条目,否则不会执行任何操作。
我已经为这些按钮编写了一个点击监听器,但是我该如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能呢?
我想显示一个包含消息的对话框/弹出窗口,向用户展示“您确定要删除此条目吗?”并添加一个按钮,上面写着“删除”。当点击“删除”按钮时,它应该删除该条目,否则不会执行任何操作。
我已经为这些按钮编写了一个点击监听器,但是我该如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能呢?
当你想关闭对话框时,请小心使用dialog.dismiss()
。在我第一次尝试中,我使用了dismissDialog(0)
(可能是从某个地方复制的),但这种方法有时有效。使用系统提供的对象似乎更安全。
我想通过分享一个比David Hedlund提供的方法更为动态的方法来补充他的优秀答案,这种方法可以在你需要执行负面操作时以及不需要执行时使用,希望能够帮到你。
private void showAlertDialog(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String alertDialogTitle, @NonNull String alertDialogMessage, @NonNull String positiveButtonText, @Nullable String negativeButtonText, @NonNull final int positiveAction, @Nullable final Integer negativeAction, @NonNull boolean hasNegativeAction)
{
AlertDialog.Builder builder;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context, android.R.style.Theme_Material_Dialog_Alert);
} else {
builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
}
builder.setTitle(alertDialogTitle)
.setMessage(alertDialogMessage)
.setPositiveButton(positiveButtonText, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
switch (positiveAction)
{
case 1:
//TODO:Do your positive action here
break;
}
}
});
if(hasNegativeAction || negativeAction!=null || negativeButtonText!=null)
{
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeButtonText, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
switch (negativeAction)
{
case 1:
//TODO:Do your negative action here
break;
//TODO: add cases when needed
}
}
});
}
builder.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert);
builder.show();
}
Kotlin开发者最简单的解决方案
val alertDialogBuilder: AlertDialog.Builder = AlertDialog.Builder(requireContext())
alertDialogBuilder.setMessage(msg)
alertDialogBuilder.setCancelable(true)
alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton(
getString(android.R.string.ok)
) { dialog, _ ->
dialog.cancel()
}
val alertDialog: AlertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create()
alertDialog.show()
new AlertDialog.Builder(loginregister.this)
.setTitle("messege")
.setPositiveButton("ok", null)
.setMessage( "user name : " + username + "/n" +
"password :" + password + "/n" )
.show();
public void showSimpleDialog(View view) {
// Use the Builder class for convenient dialog construction
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setCancelable(false);
builder.setTitle("AlertDialog Title");
builder.setMessage("Simple Dialog Message");
builder.setPositiveButton("OK!!!", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
//
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
// Create the AlertDialog object and return it
builder.create().show();
}
同时还请查看我关于Android对话框的博客,你将在这里找到所有细节:http://www.fahmapps.com/2016/09/26/dialogs-in-android-part1/。
这是用kotlin完成的
val builder: AlertDialog.Builder = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
AlertDialog.Builder(this, android.R.style.Theme_Material_Dialog_Alert)
} else {
AlertDialog.Builder(this)
}
builder.setTitle("Delete Alert!")
.setMessage("Are you want to delete this entry?")
.setPositiveButton("YES") { dialog, which ->
}
.setNegativeButton("NO") { dialog, which ->
}
.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground)
.show()
您也可以尝试这种方式,它将为您提供材料风格的对话框。
private void showDialog()
{
String text2 = "<font color=#212121>Medi Notification</font>";//for custom title color
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this, R.style.AppCompatAlertDialogStyle);
builder.setTitle(Html.fromHtml(text2));
String text3 = "<font color=#A4A4A4>You can complete your profile now or start using the app and come back later</font>";//for custom message
builder.setMessage(Html.fromHtml(text3));
builder.setPositiveButton("DELETE", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "DELETE", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
toast.show();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("CANCEL", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "CANCEL", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
toast.show();
}
});
builder.show();
}
尝试一下Kotlin
。AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle("Title")
.setPositiveButton("Yes"){ dialog, which ->
}
.setNegativeButton("No", null)
.setMessage("Your given alert message...")
.show()
带有编辑文本的警报对话框
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);//Context is activity context
final EditText input = new EditText(context);
builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.remove_item_dialog_title));
builder.setMessage(getString(R.string.dialog_message_remove_item));
builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.update_qty));
builder.setMessage("");
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
input.setLayoutParams(lp);
input.setHint(getString(R.string.enter_qty));
input.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.textColor));
input.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);
input.setText("String in edit text you want");
builder.setView(input);
builder.setPositiveButton(getString(android.R.string.ok),
(dialog, which) -> {
//Positive button click event
});
builder.setNegativeButton(getString(android.R.string.cancel),
(dialog, which) -> {
//Negative button click event
});
AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
dialog.show();
创建这个静态方法,并在需要的地方使用它。
public static void showAlertDialog(Context context, String title, String message, String posBtnMsg, String negBtnMsg) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setMessage(message);
builder.setPositiveButton(posBtnMsg, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton(negBtnMsg, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
dialog.show();
}