ComboBox：向项目添加文本和值（无绑定源）

我喜欢fab的回答，但是不想在我的情况下使用字典，所以我用了一个元组列表来代替。

// set up your data
public static List<Tuple<string, string>> List = new List<Tuple<string, string>>
{
  new Tuple<string, string>("Item1", "Item2")
}

// bind to the combo box
comboBox.DataSource = new BindingSource(List, null);
comboBox.ValueMember = "Item1";
comboBox.DisplayMember = "Item2";

//Get selected value
string value = ((Tuple<string, string>)queryList.SelectedItem).Item1;

DataTable dtblDataSource = new DataTable();
dtblDataSource.Columns.Add("DisplayMember");
dtblDataSource.Columns.Add("ValueMember");
dtblDataSource.Columns.Add("AdditionalInfo");

dtblDataSource.Rows.Add("Item 1", 1, "something useful 1");
dtblDataSource.Rows.Add("Item 2", 2, "something useful 2");
dtblDataSource.Rows.Add("Item 3", 3, "something useful 3");

combo1.Items.Clear();
combo1.DataSource = dtblDataSource;
combo1.DisplayMember = "DisplayMember";
combo1.ValueMember = "ValueMember";

   //Get additional info
   foreach (DataRowView drv in combo1.Items)
   {
         string strAdditionalInfo = drv["AdditionalInfo"].ToString();
   }

   //Get additional info for selected item
    string strAdditionalInfo = (combo1.SelectedItem as DataRowView)["AdditionalInfo"].ToString();

   //Get selected value
   string strSelectedValue = combo1.SelectedValue.ToString();

public class ComboEnumItem {
    public string Text { get; set; }
    public object Value { get; set; }

    public ComboEnumItem(Enum originalEnum)
    {
        this.Value = originalEnum;
        this.Text = this.ToString();
    }

    public string ToString()
    {
        FieldInfo field = Value.GetType().GetField(Value.ToString());
        DescriptionAttribute attribute = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(field, typeof(DescriptionAttribute)) as DescriptionAttribute;
        return attribute == null ? Value.ToString() : attribute.Description;
    }
}

    void OnLoad(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        comboBoxUserReadable.ItemsSource = Enum.GetValues(typeof(EMyEnum))
                        .Cast<EMyEnum>()
                        .Select(v => new ComboEnumItem(v))
                        .ToList();

        comboBoxUserReadable.DisplayMemberPath = "Text";
        comboBoxUserReadable.SelectedValuePath= "Value";
    }

您可以使用通用类型：

public class ComboBoxItem<T>
{
    private string Text { get; set; }
    public T Value { get; set; }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        return Text;
    }

    public ComboBoxItem(string text, T value)
    {
        Text = text;
        Value = value;
    }
}

使用简单的int类型的示例：

private void Fill(ComboBox comboBox)
    {
        comboBox.Items.Clear();
        object[] list =
            {
                new ComboBoxItem<int>("Architekt", 1),
                new ComboBoxItem<int>("Bauträger", 2),
                new ComboBoxItem<int>("Fachbetrieb/Installateur", 3),
                new ComboBoxItem<int>("GC-Haus", 5),
                new ComboBoxItem<int>("Ingenieur-/Planungsbüro", 9),
                new ComboBoxItem<int>("Wowi", 17),
                new ComboBoxItem<int>("Endverbraucher", 19)
            };

        comboBox.Items.AddRange(list);
    }

类创建：

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    class select
    {
        public string Text { get; set; }
        public string Value { get; set; }
    }
}

Form1 代码：

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            List<select> sl = new List<select>();
            sl.Add(new select() { Text = "", Value = "" });
            sl.Add(new select() { Text = "AAA", Value = "aa" });
            sl.Add(new select() { Text = "BBB", Value = "bb" });
            comboBox1.DataSource = sl;
            comboBox1.DisplayMember = "Text";
        }

        private void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            select sl1 = comboBox1.SelectedItem as select;
            t1.Text = Convert.ToString(sl1.Value);

        }

    }
}

using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(insertClass.dbPath))
{
    con.Open();
    using (SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter(
    "SELECT CategoryID, Category FROM Category WHERE Status='Active' ", con))
    {
        //Fill the DataTable with records from Table.
        DataTable dt = new DataTable();
        sda.Fill(dt);
        //Insert the Default Item to DataTable.
        DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
        row[0] = 0;
        row[1] = "(Selecione)";
        dt.Rows.InsertAt(row, 0);
        //Assign DataTable as DataSource.
        cboProductTypeName.DataSource = dt;
        cboProductTypeName.DisplayMember = "Category";
        cboProductTypeName.ValueMember = "CategoryID";
    }
}             
con.Close();

private void ComboBox_SelectionChanged_1(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
    combox.Items.Insert(0, "Copenhagen");
    combox.Items.Insert(1, "Tokyo");
    combox.Items.Insert(2, "Japan");
    combox.Items.Insert(0, "India");   
}

XAML

<ComboBox x:Name="combox" SelectionChanged="ComboBox_SelectionChanged_1"/>

我曾经遇到过同样的问题，我的解决方法是添加一个新的ComboBox，它的值与第一个相同，然后当我改变主要的组合框时，第二个组合框的索引也会同时改变，然后我取第二个组合框的值并使用它。

这是代码：

public Form1()
{
    eventos = cliente.GetEventsTypes(usuario);

    foreach (EventNo no in eventos)
    {
        cboEventos.Items.Add(no.eventno.ToString() + "--" +no.description.ToString());
        cboEventos2.Items.Add(no.eventno.ToString());
    }
}

private void lista_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    lista2.Items.Add(lista.SelectedItem.ToString());
}

private void cboEventos_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    cboEventos2.SelectedIndex = cboEventos.SelectedIndex;
}

这是 Visual Studio 2013 的做法：

单个项目：

comboBox1->Items->AddRange(gcnew cli::array< System::Object^  >(1) { L"Combo Item 1" });

多个项目：

comboBox1->Items->AddRange(gcnew cli::array< System::Object^  >(3)
{
    L"Combo Item 1",
    L"Combo Item 2",
    L"Combo Item 3"
});

不需要进行类覆盖或包含任何其他内容。是的，comboBox1->SelectedItem和comboBox1->SelectedIndex的调用仍然有效。

如果只需要最终值作为字符串，那么这是一个非常简单的Windows窗体解决方案。项目名称将显示在组合框中，可以轻松比较所选值。

List<string> items = new List<string>();

// populate list with test strings
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
            items.Add(i.ToString());

// set data source
testComboBox.DataSource = items;

并在事件处理程序中获取所选值的值（字符串）

string test = testComboBox.SelectedValue.ToString();