从https://pytorch.org/网站获取的信息：
在MacOS上安装PyTorch需要按照以下步骤进行：
conda install pytorch torchvision -c pytorch
# MacOS Binaries dont support CUDA, install from source if CUDA is needed
为什么要安装未启用CUDA的pytorch？
我询问的原因是我收到了错误信息：
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- AssertionError Traceback (most recent call last) in () 78 # predicted = outputs.data.max(1)[1] 79 ---> 80 output = model(torch.tensor([[1,1]]).float().cuda()) 81 predicted = output.data.max(1)[1] 82 ~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/torch/cuda/init.py in _lazy_init() 159 raise RuntimeError( 160 "Cannot re-initialize CUDA in forked subprocess. " + msg) --> 161 _check_driver() 162 torch._C._cuda_init() 163 _cudart = _load_cudart() ~/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/torch/cuda/init.py in _check_driver() 73 def _check_driver(): 74 if not hasattr(torch._C, '_cuda_isDriverSufficient'): ---> 75 raise AssertionError("Torch not compiled with CUDA enabled") 76 if not torch._C._cuda_isDriverSufficient(): 77 if torch._C._cuda_getDriverVersion() == 0: AssertionError: Torch not compiled with CUDA enabled
尝试执行代码时出现此错误。
x = torch.tensor([[0,0] , [0,1] , [1,0]]).float()
print(x)
y = torch.tensor([0,1,1]).long()
print(y)
my_train = data_utils.TensorDataset(x, y)
my_train_loader = data_utils.DataLoader(my_train, batch_size=2, shuffle=True)
# Device configuration
device = 'cpu'
print(device)
# Hyper-parameters
input_size = 2
hidden_size = 100
num_classes = 2
learning_rate = 0.001
train_dataset = my_train
train_loader = my_train_loader
pred = []
for i in range(0 , model_iters) :
# Fully connected neural network with one hidden layer
class NeuralNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, input_size, hidden_size, num_classes):
super(NeuralNet, self).__init__()
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(input_size, hidden_size)
self.relu = nn.ReLU()
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden_size, num_classes)
def forward(self, x):
out = self.fc1(x)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.fc2(out)
return out
model = NeuralNet(input_size, hidden_size, num_classes).to(device)
# Loss and optimizer
criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=learning_rate)
# Train the model
total_step = len(train_loader)
for epoch in range(num_epochs):
for i, (images, labels) in enumerate(train_loader):
# Move tensors to the configured device
images = images.reshape(-1, 2).to(device)
labels = labels.to(device)
# Forward pass
outputs = model(images)
loss = criterion(outputs, labels)
# Backward and optimize
optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
optimizer.step()
{:.4f}'.format(epoch+1, num_epochs, i+1, total_step, loss.item()))
output = model(torch.tensor([[1,1]]).float().cuda())
为了解决这个错误，我需要从源代码安装已经安装了cuda的pytorch吗？
device='cpu'，但同时又指定了output=model(torch.tensor([[1,1]]).float().cuda())。 - Robert Crovelladevice来实现这种兼容性。 - Hossein.to(device)而不是.cuda()。根据'device'的值，GPU可以被使用。通常这样做的方式是：device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')。 - Bram Vanroy