以下是我在一个简单的示例中使其工作的步骤。
我需要从Twitter生成oAuth消费者密钥和密钥:
https://dev.twitter.com/apps/new
首先,我对身份验证对象进行反序列化处理,以获取令牌和类型,以便对时间轴调用进行身份验证。
时间轴调用只需读取JSON,因为这是我需要做的全部操作,您可能希望将其自己反序列化为对象。
我在此项目中创建了一个项目:https://github.com/andyhutch77/oAuthTwitterWrapper
更新-我已更新GitHub项目,包括ASP .net Web应用程序和MVC应用程序演示以及NuGet安装。
var oAuthConsumerKey = "superSecretKey";
var oAuthConsumerSecret = "superSecretSecret";
var oAuthUrl = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth2/token";
var screenname = "aScreenName";
var authHeaderFormat = "Basic {0}";
var authHeader = string.Format(authHeaderFormat,
Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Uri.EscapeDataString(oAuthConsumerKey) + ":" +
Uri.EscapeDataString((oAuthConsumerSecret)))
));
var postBody = "grant_type=client_credentials";
HttpWebRequest authRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(oAuthUrl);
authRequest.Headers.Add("Authorization", authHeader);
authRequest.Method = "POST";
authRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8";
authRequest.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
using (Stream stream = authRequest.GetRequestStream())
{
byte[] content = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(postBody);
stream.Write(content, 0, content.Length);
}
authRequest.Headers.Add("Accept-Encoding", "gzip");
WebResponse authResponse = authRequest.GetResponse();
TwitAuthenticateResponse twitAuthResponse;
using (authResponse)
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(authResponse.GetResponseStream())) {
JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var objectText = reader.ReadToEnd();
twitAuthResponse = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<TwitAuthenticateResponse>(objectText);
}
}
var timelineFormat = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name={0}&include_rts=1&exclude_replies=1&count=5";
var timelineUrl = string.Format(timelineFormat, screenname);
HttpWebRequest timeLineRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(timelineUrl);
var timelineHeaderFormat = "{0} {1}";
timeLineRequest.Headers.Add("Authorization", string.Format(timelineHeaderFormat, twitAuthResponse.token_type, twitAuthResponse.access_token));
timeLineRequest.Method = "Get";
WebResponse timeLineResponse = timeLineRequest.GetResponse();
var timeLineJson = string.Empty;
using (timeLineResponse)
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(timeLineResponse.GetResponseStream()))
{
timeLineJson = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
}
public class TwitAuthenticateResponse {
public string token_type { get; set; }
public string access_token { get; set; }
}