我该如何改变我的QR码的颜色？

Question

我正在开发一款应用程序，其中包含带有信息的二维码。我知道如何实现这一点，但是我需要将二维码的颜色从黑色改为红色。尽管我认为这应该很容易，但我找不到一个好的答案使其成为可能。以下是我的代码和二维码屏幕截图，谢谢。

import UIKit

class QRCodeViewController: UIViewController {
    @IBOutlet weak var imgQRCode: UIImageView!

    func generateQRCode(from string: String) -> UIImage? {
        let data = string.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)
        if let filter = CIFilter(name: "CIQRCodeGenerator") {
            filter.setValue(data, forKey: "inputMessage")
            filter.setValue("H", forKey: "inputCorrectionLevel")

            guard let qrCodeImage = filter.outputImage
                else {
                    return nil
            }
            let scaleX = imgQRCode.frame.size.width / qrCodeImage.extent.size.width
            let scaleY = imgQRCode.frame.size.height / qrCodeImage.extent.size.height
            let transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: scaleX, y: scaleY)

                if let output = filter.outputImage?.applying(transform) {
                    return UIImage(ciImage: output)
                }
            }
            return nil
    }

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let image = generateQRCode(from: "Este es el código generado")
        imgQRCode.image = image
    }
}

- Del

---

你有没有更新状态，确认它是否能够正常工作？ - MwcsMac

Answer 1

把你的代码修改成像这样。

func generateQRCode(from string: String) -> UIImage? {
    let data = string.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)
    if let filter = CIFilter(name: "CIQRCodeGenerator") {
        guard let colorFilter = CIFilter(name: "CIFalseColor") else { return nil }

        filter.setValue(data, forKey: "inputMessage")

        filter.setValue("H", forKey: "inputCorrectionLevel")
        colorFilter.setValue(filter.outputImage, forKey: "inputImage")
        colorFilter.setValue(CIColor(red: 1, green: 1, blue: 1), forKey: "inputColor1") // Background white
        colorFilter.setValue(CIColor(red: 1, green: 0, blue: 0), forKey: "inputColor0") // Foreground or the barcode RED
        guard let qrCodeImage = colorFilter.outputImage
            else {
                return nil
        }
        let scaleX = imgQRCode.frame.size.width / qrCodeImage.extent.size.width
        let scaleY = imgQRCode.frame.size.height / qrCodeImage.extent.size.height
        let transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: scaleX, y: scaleY)


        if let output = colorFilter.outputImage?.applying(transform) {
            return UIImage(ciImage: output)
        }
    }
    return nil
}

更新需要Swift 3/4

if let output = colorFilter.outputImage?.transformed(by: transform) {
            return UIImage(ciImage: output)
        }

- MwcsMac