我尝试使用PHP制作一个应用程序,为某些文档创建ECDSA签名,并且该签名可以由Golang应用程序验证。
我使用openssl工具生成的私钥。这是prime256v1曲线密钥。使用以下命令创建:
openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout -out prime256v1-key.pem
我使用openssl_sign函数在PHP中创建签名。
然而,我在Golang中使用crypto/ecdsa和crypto/elliptic包来验证签名时都失败了。
以下是我的代码:
PHP
<?php
$stringtosign = "my test string to sign";
// Privcate key was geerated with openssl tool with the command
// openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout -out prime256v1-key.pem
$cert = file_get_contents('prime256v1-key.pem');
$prkey = openssl_pkey_get_private($cert);
// we sign only hashes, because Golang lib can wok with hashes only
$stringtosign = md5($stringtosign);
// we generate 64 length signature (r and s 32 bytes length)
while(1) {
openssl_sign($stringtosign, $signature, $prkey, OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256);
$rlen = ord(substr($signature,3,1));
$slen = ord(substr($signature,5+$rlen,1));
if ($slen != 32 || $rlen != 32) {
// try other signature if length is not 32 for both parts
continue;
}
$r = substr($signature,4,$rlen);
$s = substr($signature,6+$rlen,$slen);
$signature = $r.$s;
break;
}
openssl_free_key($prkey);
$signature = bin2hex($signature);
echo $signature."\n";
Go语言
package main
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/md5"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"math/big"
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/pem"
)
func main() {
stringtosign := "my test string to sign"
// This is outpur of PHP app. Signature generated by PHP openssl_sign
signature := "18d5c1d044a4a752ad91bc06499c72a590b2842b3d3b4c4b1086bfd0eea3e7eb5c06b77e15542e5ba944f3a1a613c24eabaefa4e2b2251bd8c9355bba4d14640"
// NOTE . Error verificaion is skipped here
// Privcate key was geerated with openssl tool with the command
// openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout -out prime256v1-key.pem
prikeybytes, _ := ioutil.ReadFile("prime256v1-key.pem")
p, _ := pem.Decode(prikeybytes)
prikey, _ := x509.ParseECPrivateKey(p.Bytes)
signatureBytes, _ := hex.DecodeString(signature)
// make MD5 hash
h := md5.New()
io.WriteString(h, stringtosign)
data := h.Sum(nil)
// build key and verify data
r := big.Int{}
s := big.Int{}
// make signature numbers
sigLen := len(signatureBytes)
r.SetBytes(signatureBytes[:(sigLen / 2)])
s.SetBytes(signatureBytes[(sigLen / 2):])
curve := elliptic.P256()
// make public key from private key
x := big.Int{}
y := big.Int{}
x.SetBytes(prikey.PublicKey.X.Bytes())
y.SetBytes(prikey.PublicKey.Y.Bytes())
rawPubKey := ecdsa.PublicKey{Curve: curve, X: &x, Y: &y}
v := ecdsa.Verify(&rawPubKey, data, &r, &s)
if v {
fmt.Println("Success verify!")
return
}
fmt.Println(fmt.Sprintf("Signatire doed not match"))
}
我做错了什么?有人能给我展示一个验证使用PHP创建的签名的工作示例吗?
我尝试在openssl_sign中使用不同版本而不是OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256。尝试过OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA1,OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA512。