我有一个简单的用例,我想使用JSON+HAL表示的资源集合。
我使用Spring RestTemplate,并已将其配置为使用Jackson2HalModule。当我调试我的代码时,我发现响应对象确实包含准确的元数据(例如页面和资源数量)和响应头,但没有内容或链接。我查看了过去一天互联网上的许多文章和指南,根据我的发现,我认为我的自定义RestTemplate应该适用于我的用例。
如果有人能提供任何帮助,我将感激不尽。
我的服务代码如下:
@Service
public class EventServiceImpl extends BaseService implements EventService {
private static final String knownEntity = "59d786d642572853721728f6";
private static String SERVICE_URL = "http://EVENTS-SERVER";
private static String EVENTS_PATH = "/events";
@Autowired
@LoadBalanced
protected RestTemplate restTemplate;
@Override
public ResponseEntity<PagedResources<Event>> fetchEventsList() {
// acceptable media type
List<MediaType> acceptableMediaTypes = Arrays.asList(HAL_JSON);
// header
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setAccept(acceptableMediaTypes);
HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<String>(null, headers);
ResponseEntity<PagedResources<Event>> response = getRestTemplateWithHalMessageConverter()
.exchange(SERVICE_URL + EVENTS_PATH, HttpMethod.GET, entity, new ParameterizedTypeReference<PagedResources<Event>>(){});
return response;
}
public RestTemplate getRestTemplateWithHalMessageConverter() {
List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> existingConverters = restTemplate.getMessageConverters();
List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> newConverters = new ArrayList<>();
newConverters.add(getHalMessageConverter());
newConverters.addAll(existingConverters);
restTemplate.setMessageConverters(newConverters);
return restTemplate;
}
private HttpMessageConverter getHalMessageConverter() {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
objectMapper.registerModule(new Jackson2HalModule());
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter halConverter = new TypeConstrainedMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter(ResourceSupport.class);
objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
halConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(Arrays.asList(HAL_JSON));
halConverter.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
return halConverter;
}
我的简单模型是:
public class Event {
private String name;
private String location;
private int capacity;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getLocation() {
return location;
}
public int getCapacity() {
return capacity;
}
为了完整起见,这里是我试图消耗的 hal+json 的形状示例:
{
"_embedded": {
"events": [
{
"name": null,
"location": null,
"capacity": 0,
"currentState": "CANCELLED",
"_links": {
"self": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d786d642572853721728f6"
},
"event": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d786d642572853721728f6"
},
"reinstate": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d786d642572853721728f6/reinstate"
},
"reschedule": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d786d642572853721728f6/reschedule"
}
}
},
{
"name": null,
"location": null,
"capacity": 0,
"currentState": "ADVERTISED",
"_links": {
"self": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14342572812ceca7fc6"
},
"event": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14342572812ceca7fc6"
},
"cancel": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14342572812ceca7fc6/cancel"
},
"reschedule": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14342572812ceca7fc6/reschedule"
}
}
},
{
"name": null,
"location": null,
"capacity": 0,
"currentState": "ADVERTISED",
"_links": {
"self": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14742572812ceca7fc7"
},
"event": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14742572812ceca7fc7"
},
"cancel": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14742572812ceca7fc7/cancel"
},
"reschedule": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14742572812ceca7fc7/reschedule"
}
}
},
{
"name": null,
"location": null,
"capacity": 0,
"currentState": "ADVERTISED",
"_links": {
"self": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14c42572812ceca7fc8"
},
"event": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14c42572812ceca7fc8"
},
"cancel": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14c42572812ceca7fc8/cancel"
},
"reschedule": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events/59d7f14c42572812ceca7fc8/reschedule"
}
}
}
]
},
"_links": {
"self": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/events{?page,size,sort}",
"templated": true
},
"profile": {
"href": "http://192.168.1.6:2221/profile/events"
}
},
"page": {
"size": 20,
"totalElements": 4,
"totalPages": 1,
"number": 0
}
编辑:我可以单独消费事件,没有问题。