logo标签列表

树莓派无红外摄像头卡住了

pythonlinuxraspberry-piraspbian
11

背景信息:

我使用树莓派B+（Raspbian）构建了一个智能门解决方案，利用了三个传感器（PIR、陀螺仪[I2C]和超声波）。根据由Python脚本管理的传感器状态，我使用raspivid命令开始录制视频，并/或在蓝牙扬声器上播放声音。我还连接了一个USB WIFI dongle到RPi。

这是我在.sh文件中调用Pi NoIR相机的方式：

raspivid -w 800 -h 600 -t 15000 -o file.h264 -n -rot 270

问题描述：

摄像头在一段时间内正常工作（我无法确定有多长时间[可能是2个小时]或者是什么触发了问题），但随后停止工作。有趣的是，我没有收到任何错误消息。

我做了什么来确定根本原因：

  • 我尝试手动杀死子进程（Raspivid），但它根本不起作用。如果我杀死父进程（.sh文件），那么我的子进程将被分配给PID 1（init.d）。

  • 我尝试在新的终端窗口中录制新视频，但新进程也会挂起。

  • 重新启动 Pi 也没有用。它说正在重新启动，但实际上没有（即使使用 -f 选项也是如此）。

  • 我安装了一个新的 Pi 相机，确保它不是硬件或带电线问题。

  • 相机有足够的可用内存。

  • Pi 有足够的电力（红色 LED 始终亮着）

  • -v 没有返回错误

  • 我已安装 V4L2-CTL，但我仍然有同样的问题

如何解决这个问题？ 谢谢！

** 编辑 **

dmesg：

[   90.555578] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   90.555698] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3593 at drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c:2135 __vb2_queue_cancel+0xf4/0x160 [videobuf2_core]()
[   90.555715] Modules linked in: evdev uinput rfcomm bnep bcm2835_v4l2 videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core v4l2_common videodev media snd_bcm2835 snd_pcm snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer snd spi_bcm2708 i2c_bcm2708 i2c_dev ecb btusb 8192cu bluetooth rfkill uio_pdrv_genirq uio
[   90.555843] CPU: 0 PID: 3593 Comm: v4l2-ctl Not tainted 3.18.7+ #755
[   90.555915] [<c00151fc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0012710>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[   90.556012] [<c0012710>] (show_stack) from [<c0555b30>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
[   90.556053] [<c0555b30>] (dump_stack) from [<c0022ef4>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x9c)
[   90.556083] [<c0022ef4>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0022fd0>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x34)
[   90.556143] [<c0022fd0>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<bf263a1c>] (__vb2_queue_cancel+0xf4/0x160 [videobuf2_core])
[   90.556252] [<bf263a1c>] (__vb2_queue_cancel [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf265548>] (vb2_internal_streamoff+0x40/0xdc [videobuf2_core])
[   90.556361] [<bf265548>] (vb2_internal_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf2656d8>] (vb2_streamoff+0x3c/0x60 [videobuf2_core])
[   90.556436] [<bf2656d8>] (vb2_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf26574c>] (vb2_ioctl_streamoff+0x50/0x54 [videobuf2_core])
[   90.556669] [<bf26574c>] (vb2_ioctl_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf228658>] (v4l_streamoff+0x28/0x2c [videodev])
[   90.556938] [<bf228658>] (v4l_streamoff [videodev]) from [<bf22baf4>] (__video_do_ioctl+0x254/0x2e8 [videodev])
[   90.557182] [<bf22baf4>] (__video_do_ioctl [videodev]) from [<bf22b49c>] (video_usercopy+0x180/0x560 [videodev])
[   90.557414] [<bf22b49c>] (video_usercopy [videodev]) from [<bf22b898>] (video_ioctl2+0x1c/0x24 [videodev])
[   90.557616] [<bf22b898>] (video_ioctl2 [videodev]) from [<bf2266b0>] (v4l2_ioctl+0x11c/0x14c [videodev])
[   90.557791] [<bf2266b0>] (v4l2_ioctl [videodev]) from [<c014c478>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x3f0/0x5d4)
[   90.557872] [<c014c478>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c014c6a0>] (SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x6c)
[   90.557917] [<c014c6a0>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000e8c0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
[   90.557936] ---[ end trace 28c9150399e29093 ]---
[ 3123.544118] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 3123.544235] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28629 at drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c:2135 __vb2_queue_cancel+0xf4/0x160 [videobuf2_core]()
[ 3123.544251] Modules linked in: evdev uinput rfcomm bnep bcm2835_v4l2 videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core v4l2_common videodev media snd_bcm2835 snd_pcm snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer snd spi_bcm2708 i2c_bcm2708 i2c_dev ecb btusb 8192cu bluetooth rfkill uio_pdrv_genirq uio
[ 3123.544404] CPU: 0 PID: 28629 Comm: v4l2-ctl Tainted: G        W      3.18.7+ #755
[ 3123.544475] [<c00151fc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0012710>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[ 3123.544570] [<c0012710>] (show_stack) from [<c0555b30>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
[ 3123.544676] [<c0555b30>] (dump_stack) from [<c0022ef4>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x9c)
[ 3123.545092] [<c0022ef4>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0022fd0>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x34)
[ 3123.545178] [<c0022fd0>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<bf263a1c>] (__vb2_queue_cancel+0xf4/0x160 [videobuf2_core])
[ 3123.545253] [<bf263a1c>] (__vb2_queue_cancel [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf265548>] (vb2_internal_streamoff+0x40/0xdc [videobuf2_core])
[ 3123.545316] [<bf265548>] (vb2_internal_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf2656d8>] (vb2_streamoff+0x3c/0x60 [videobuf2_core])
[ 3123.545377] [<bf2656d8>] (vb2_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf26574c>] (vb2_ioctl_streamoff+0x50/0x54 [videobuf2_core])
[ 3123.545562] [<bf26574c>] (vb2_ioctl_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf228658>] (v4l_streamoff+0x28/0x2c [videodev])
[ 3123.545803] [<bf228658>] (v4l_streamoff [videodev]) from [<bf22baf4>] (__video_do_ioctl+0x254/0x2e8 [videodev])
[ 3123.546060] [<bf22baf4>] (__video_do_ioctl [videodev]) from [<bf22b49c>] (video_usercopy+0x180/0x560 [videodev])
[ 3123.546309] [<bf22b49c>] (video_usercopy [videodev]) from [<bf22b898>] (video_ioctl2+0x1c/0x24 [videodev])
[ 3123.546483] [<bf22b898>] (video_ioctl2 [videodev]) from [<bf2266b0>] (v4l2_ioctl+0x11c/0x14c [videodev])
[ 3123.546595] [<bf2266b0>] (v4l2_ioctl [videodev]) from [<c014c478>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x3f0/0x5d4)
[ 3123.546676] [<c014c478>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c014c6a0>] (SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x6c)
[ 3123.546717] [<c014c6a0>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000e8c0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
[ 3123.546737] ---[ end trace 28c9150399e29094 ]---
[34462.831249] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[34465.833783] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[34465.833853] bcm2835_v4l2: failed disconnecting src port
[34468.833772] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[34468.833818] bcm2835-v4l2: Failed to disable encode component -62
[34471.834219] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[34471.834395] bcm2835-v4l2: vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap: failed to setup mmal components: -62
[34474.873813] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[34474.890435] bcm2835-v4l2: queue_setup: capture port not configured
[34495.914162] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[34498.916190] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[34498.916290] bcm2835-v4l2: vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap: failed to setup mmal components: -62
[34502.064159] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[34502.070076] bcm2835-v4l2: queue_setup: capture port not configured
[36016.330148] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[36019.339279] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[36019.339327] bcm2835-v4l2: vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap: failed to setup mmal components: -62
[36022.430218] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
[36022.441684] bcm2835-v4l2: queue_setup: capture port not configured

系统日志：

Feb 20 05:35:02 raspberrypi kernel: [34462.831249] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 05:35:05 raspberrypi kernel: [34465.833783] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 05:35:05 raspberrypi kernel: [34465.833853] bcm2835_v4l2: failed disconnecting src port
Feb 20 05:35:08 raspberrypi kernel: [34468.833772] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 05:35:08 raspberrypi kernel: [34468.833818] bcm2835-v4l2: Failed to disable encode component -62
Feb 20 05:35:11 raspberrypi kernel: [34471.834219] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 05:35:11 raspberrypi kernel: [34471.834395] bcm2835-v4l2: vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap: failed to setup mmal components: -62
Feb 20 05:35:14 raspberrypi kernel: [34474.873813] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 05:35:14 raspberrypi kernel: [34474.890435] bcm2835-v4l2: queue_setup: capture port not configured
Feb 20 05:35:35 raspberrypi kernel: [34495.914162] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 05:35:38 raspberrypi kernel: [34498.916190] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 05:35:38 raspberrypi kernel: [34498.916290] bcm2835-v4l2: vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap: failed to setup mmal components: -62
Feb 20 05:35:41 raspberrypi kernel: [34502.064159] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 05:35:41 raspberrypi kernel: [34502.070076] bcm2835-v4l2: queue_setup: capture port not configured
Feb 20 06:00:55 raspberrypi kernel: [36016.330148] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 06:00:58 raspberrypi kernel: [36019.339279] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 06:00:58 raspberrypi kernel: [36019.339327] bcm2835-v4l2: vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap: failed to setup mmal components: -62
Feb 20 06:01:01 raspberrypi kernel: [36022.430218] bcm2835_v4l2: error 0 waiting for sync completion
Feb 20 06:01:01 raspberrypi kernel: [36022.441684] bcm2835-v4l2: queue_setup: capture port not configured

消息：

Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.555578] ------------[ cut here ]------------
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.555698] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3593 at drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c:2135 __vb2_queue_cancel+0xf4/0x160 [videobuf2_core]()
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.555715] Modules linked in: evdev uinput rfcomm bnep bcm2835_v4l2 videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core v4l2_common videodev media snd_bcm2835 snd_pcm snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer snd spi_bcm2708 i2c_bcm2708 i2c_dev ecb btusb 8192cu bluetooth rfkill uio_pdrv_genirq uio
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.555843] CPU: 0 PID: 3593 Comm: v4l2-ctl Not tainted 3.18.7+ #755
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.555915] [<c00151fc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0012710>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556012] [<c0012710>] (show_stack) from [<c0555b30>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556053] [<c0555b30>] (dump_stack) from [<c0022ef4>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x9c)
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556083] [<c0022ef4>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0022fd0>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x34)
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556143] [<c0022fd0>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<bf263a1c>] (__vb2_queue_cancel+0xf4/0x160 [videobuf2_core])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556252] [<bf263a1c>] (__vb2_queue_cancel [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf265548>] (vb2_internal_streamoff+0x40/0xdc [videobuf2_core])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556361] [<bf265548>] (vb2_internal_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf2656d8>] (vb2_streamoff+0x3c/0x60 [videobuf2_core])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556436] [<bf2656d8>] (vb2_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf26574c>] (vb2_ioctl_streamoff+0x50/0x54 [videobuf2_core])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556669] [<bf26574c>] (vb2_ioctl_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf228658>] (v4l_streamoff+0x28/0x2c [videodev])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.556938] [<bf228658>] (v4l_streamoff [videodev]) from [<bf22baf4>] (__video_do_ioctl+0x254/0x2e8 [videodev])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.557182] [<bf22baf4>] (__video_do_ioctl [videodev]) from [<bf22b49c>] (video_usercopy+0x180/0x560 [videodev])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.557414] [<bf22b49c>] (video_usercopy [videodev]) from [<bf22b898>] (video_ioctl2+0x1c/0x24 [videodev])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.557616] [<bf22b898>] (video_ioctl2 [videodev]) from [<bf2266b0>] (v4l2_ioctl+0x11c/0x14c [videodev])
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.557791] [<bf2266b0>] (v4l2_ioctl [videodev]) from [<c014c478>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x3f0/0x5d4)
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.557872] [<c014c478>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c014c6a0>] (SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x6c)
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.557917] [<c014c6a0>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000e8c0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
Feb 19 20:02:10 raspberrypi kernel: [   90.557936] ---[ end trace 28c9150399e29093 ]---
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.544118] ------------[ cut here ]------------
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.544235] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28629 at drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c:2135 __vb2_queue_cancel+0xf4/0x160 [videobuf2_core]()
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.544251] Modules linked in: evdev uinput rfcomm bnep bcm2835_v4l2 videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core v4l2_common videodev media snd_bcm2835 snd_pcm snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer snd spi_bcm2708 i2c_bcm2708 i2c_dev ecb btusb 8192cu bluetooth rfkill uio_pdrv_genirq uio
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.544404] CPU: 0 PID: 28629 Comm: v4l2-ctl Tainted: G        W      3.18.7+ #755
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.544475] [<c00151fc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0012710>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.544570] [<c0012710>] (show_stack) from [<c0555b30>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.544676] [<c0555b30>] (dump_stack) from [<c0022ef4>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x9c)
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.545092] [<c0022ef4>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0022fd0>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x34)
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.545178] [<c0022fd0>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<bf263a1c>] (__vb2_queue_cancel+0xf4/0x160 [videobuf2_core])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.545253] [<bf263a1c>] (__vb2_queue_cancel [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf265548>] (vb2_internal_streamoff+0x40/0xdc [videobuf2_core])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.545316] [<bf265548>] (vb2_internal_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf2656d8>] (vb2_streamoff+0x3c/0x60 [videobuf2_core])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.545377] [<bf2656d8>] (vb2_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf26574c>] (vb2_ioctl_streamoff+0x50/0x54 [videobuf2_core])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.545562] [<bf26574c>] (vb2_ioctl_streamoff [videobuf2_core]) from [<bf228658>] (v4l_streamoff+0x28/0x2c [videodev])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.545803] [<bf228658>] (v4l_streamoff [videodev]) from [<bf22baf4>] (__video_do_ioctl+0x254/0x2e8 [videodev])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.546060] [<bf22baf4>] (__video_do_ioctl [videodev]) from [<bf22b49c>] (video_usercopy+0x180/0x560 [videodev])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.546309] [<bf22b49c>] (video_usercopy [videodev]) from [<bf22b898>] (video_ioctl2+0x1c/0x24 [videodev])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.546483] [<bf22b898>] (video_ioctl2 [videodev]) from [<bf2266b0>] (v4l2_ioctl+0x11c/0x14c [videodev])
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.546595] [<bf2266b0>] (v4l2_ioctl [videodev]) from [<c014c478>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x3f0/0x5d4)
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.546676] [<c014c478>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c014c6a0>] (SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x6c)
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.546717] [<c014c6a0>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000e8c0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
Feb 19 20:52:43 raspberrypi kernel: [ 3123.546737] ---[ end trace 28c9150399e29094 ]---
这似乎是bcm2835_v4l2内核模块中的一个错误。尝试重新加载它：rmmod bcm2835_v4l2; modprobe bcm2835_v4l2。 - nemo
嗨nemo。那似乎不能解决问题。重新加载模块不允许我录制新视频，除非我物理重启我的Pi。具有raspivid的进程无法被终止。如果我杀死它的父进程，那么它将被分配到PID 1。我已经失去了希望能够解决这个问题。 - user1688175
嗨@KagueiNakueka，我看到了赏金并浏览了这里，因为我已经在Pi上使用了流媒体摄像头（虽然是外部USB网络摄像头，而不是Pi Cam）。我看到你删除了一个回答，提到了I2C与另一个设备的冲突。这是否意味着它是根本原因，但您仍然需要将相机与连接到同一台Pi的其他设备一起使用？还是这意味着断开其他设备实际上没有解决问题？您能否将该信息编辑到问题中？ - J Richard Snape
1
我不会依赖红色LED来表示电源充足。只需要一个小故障就可以搞砸一切。 - Mark Ransom
你的问题似乎源于V4L2驱动程序，树莓派网站上有一个非常活跃的论坛-请参见此处。你的问题似乎与那些报告的问题有点相似-一定要检查你是否已经安装了那里讨论的最新补丁。 - J Richard Snape
显示剩余7条评论
1个回答
2
通过查看您的内核消息，特别是包含“__vb2_queue_cancel”一行，我认为您的问题可能部分与树莓派的内核驱动程序有关。您是否检查过您的内核是否包含[1]中给出的修复方法？如果没有，应用那个一行代码可能会解决您的问题。
由于某种原因，您的相机应用程序停止了视频捕获，并且由于上述错误，它无法完成。这至少可以让您有机会重新启动捕获管道。
[1] https://github.com/6by9/linux/commit/f1e870c2c910d0620b1a48ac7165c8f9e9a75527
网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的
可以查看英文原文，
原文链接