在Firefox 14中使用Selenium Webdriver与CkEditor

Question

我正在使用Java中的Webdriver和Firefox 14。

我的问题是，我似乎无法使webdriver与CkEditor良好地配合使用。我已经寻找了解决方案，但在Firefox 13或14中均无法使其正常工作。这些是我尝试过的解决方案：

1. The normal sendKeys interction

   textArea.sendKeys();
   

   or

   textArea.click();
   textArea.sendKeys();
   

   Result: This code wouldn't produce any text in the CkEditor

2. The code from Selenium issue 3890

   d.get("http://ckeditor.com/demo");
   WebElement iframe = d.findElement(By.tagName("iframe"));
   d.switchTo().frame(iframe);
   WebElement tinymce = d.findElement(By.tagName("body"));
   tinymce.clear();
   tinymce.sendKeys("Hello, ckeditor!");
   

   Result: This code will go to the site and clear the editor, but won't put in any text into the CkEditor instance.

3. AdvancedUserInteractions -- eg. Actions() in multiple variations

   textArea.click();
   new Actions(driver).sendKeys("Hello, ckeditor!").build().perform();
   

   and

   new Actions(driver).sendKeys(textArea, "Hello, ckeditor!").build().perform();
   

   and

   new Actions(driver).click(textArea).sendKeys("Hello, ckeditor!").build().perform();
   

   Result: These won't produce any text in the CkEditor

4. Switching iframes (as per Issue 3890 above) and using AdvancedUserInteractions

   Code similar to:

   driver.switchTo().frame(iframe);
   textArea.click();
   new Actions(driver).sendKeys("Hello, ckeditor!").build().perform();
   

   Result: Throws error "c.value is undefined"

5. Using the Javascript and the CkEditor Api

   JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) d;
   System.out.println("[debug] Set Text: " + setText);
   js.executeScript("CKEDITOR.instances.editor1.setData('<p> "+ setText +"</p>');");
   

   Result: Excludes the '/' character when "org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml" is/isn't used to convert "setText" to Html entries. This solution also throws an "ERROR: null" on large strings.

有没有我没尝试过的想法？对我尝试过的事情进行修复的方法？还有其他建议吗？

谢谢！

- Troy

Answer 1

有时文本区域被视为Iframe，您需要切换到该框架并运行JS命令才能在其中输入。

final WebDriver frame = driver.switchTo().frame(findElement(By.id("locator")); //any locator
    ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("document.body.innerHTML='" + TestValueThatYouWantToType + "'");
    driver.switchTo().defaultContent();

- Reaz Patwary

Answer 2

遇到此问题的人可以参考此网址：

http://bharath-marrivada.blogspot.com/2012/03/fckeditor-switch-activeelement.html

我通过参考这个解决了我的问题；D

- cL83

Answer 3

只需在tinymce.clear();后添加等待语句，它就可以正常工作了。

- Vamsi