Laravel Homestead SSH 远程共享问题

Question

Laravel Homestead SSH 远程共享问题

windowslaravelvagrantvirtualboxhomestead

3

我第一次在一个新的 Laravel Homestead VM，使用 Virtualbox 作为提供商，运行于 Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 32-bit 操作系统的主机上，测试 Vagrant 的共享选项。

我使用 MINGW32 作为shell，并关闭了Windows防火墙（域、本地和公用）以确保其不会影响我的操作。

Vagrant无法自动找到HTTP端口，所以我正在手动指定它。

如果我运行以下命令，一切都很顺利:

MINGW32 ~/Vagrant/Homestead ((v6.2.2))
$ vagrant share --http 8000
Vagrant Share now defaults to using the `ngrok` driver.
The `classic` driver has been deprecated.

For more information about the `ngrok` driver, please
refer to the documentation:

  https://www.vagrantup.com/docs/share/
==> homestead-7: Detecting network information for machine...
    homestead-7: Local machine address: 127.0.0.1
    homestead-7:
    homestead-7: Note: With the local address (127.0.0.1), Vagrant Share can only
    homestead-7: share any ports you have forwarded. Assign an IP or address to your
    homestead-7: machine to expose all TCP ports. Consult the documentation
    homestead-7: for your provider ('virtualbox') for more information.
    homestead-7:
    homestead-7: Local HTTP port: 8000
    homestead-7: Local HTTPS port: disabled
    homestead-7: Port: 2222
    homestead-7: Port: 27017
    homestead-7: Port: 33060
    homestead-7: Port: 44300
    homestead-7: Port: 54320
    homestead-7: Port: 8000
    homestead-7: Port: 8025
==> homestead-7: Creating Vagrant Share session...
==> homestead-7: HTTP URL: http://3bbh648b.ngrok.io
==> homestead-7:

然而，以下命令失败：

MINGW32 ~/Vagrant/Homestead ((v6.2.2))
$ vagrant share --http 8000 --ssh
Vagrant Share now defaults to using the `ngrok` driver.
The `classic` driver has been deprecated.

For more information about the `ngrok` driver, please
refer to the documentation:

  https://www.vagrantup.com/docs/share/
==> homestead-7: Detecting network information for machine...
    homestead-7: Local machine address: 127.0.0.1
    homestead-7:
    homestead-7: Note: With the local address (127.0.0.1), Vagrant Share can only
    homestead-7: share any ports you have forwarded. Assign an IP or address to your
    homestead-7: machine to expose all TCP ports. Consult the documentation
    homestead-7: for your provider ('virtualbox') for more information.
    homestead-7:
==> homestead-7: Generating new SSH key...
    homestead-7: Please enter a password to encrypt the key:
Error! Your console doesn't support hiding input. We'll ask for
input again below, but we WILL NOT be able to hide input. If this
is a problem for you, ctrl-C to exit and fix your stdin.
     homestead-7: Please enter a password to encrypt the key: test
    homestead-7: Repeat the password to confirm:
Error! Your console doesn't support hiding input. We'll ask for
input again below, but we WILL NOT be able to hide input. If this
is a problem for you, ctrl-C to exit and fix your stdin.
     homestead-7: Repeat the password to confirm: test
    homestead-7: Inserting generated SSH key into machine...
    homestead-7: Local HTTP port: 8000
    homestead-7: Local HTTPS port: disabled
    homestead-7: SSH Port: 2222
    homestead-7: Port: 2222
    homestead-7: Port: 27017
    homestead-7: Port: 33060
    homestead-7: Port: 44300
    homestead-7: Port: 54320
    homestead-7: Port: 8000
    homestead-7: Port: 8025
==> homestead-7: Creating Vagrant Share session...
C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/mingw32/lib/ruby/2.3.0/socket.rb:61:in `connect_internal': A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. - user specified timeout (Errno::ETIMEDOUT)
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/mingw32/lib/ruby/2.3.0/socket.rb:139:in `connect'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/mingw32/lib/ruby/2.3.0/socket.rb:636:in `block in tcp'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/mingw32/lib/ruby/2.3.0/socket.rb:231:in `each'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/mingw32/lib/ruby/2.3.0/socket.rb:231:in `foreach'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/mingw32/lib/ruby/2.3.0/socket.rb:626:in `tcp'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-share-1.1.9/lib/vagrant-share/activate.rb:304:in `acquire_port'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-share-1.1.9/lib/vagrant-share/activate.rb:312:in `acquire_port'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-share-1.1.9/lib/vagrant-share/activate.rb:2360:in `block in start_share'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-2.0.0/lib/vagrant/plugin/v2/command.rb:235:in `block in with_target_vms'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-2.0.0/lib/vagrant/plugin/v2/command.rb:229:in `each'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-2.0.0/lib/vagrant/plugin/v2/command.rb:229:in `with_target_vms'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-share-1.1.9/lib/vagrant-share/activate.rb:2273:in `start_share'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-share-1.1.9/lib/vagrant-share/activate.rb:2967:in `execute'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-2.0.0/lib/vagrant/cli.rb:42:in `execute'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-2.0.0/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:308:in `cli'
        from C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-2.0.0/bin/vagrant:138:in `<main>'

我的Homestead.yml文件如下：

---
ip: "192.168.10.10"
memory: 2048
cpus: 1
provider: virtualbox

authorize: ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

keys:
    - ~/.ssh/id_rsa

folders:
    - map: ~/Documents/web/laravel
      to: /home/vagrant/Code

sites:
    - map: homestead.app
      to: /home/vagrant/Code/blog/public

databases:
    - homestead

# blackfire:
#     - id: foo
#       token: bar
#       client-id: foo
#       client-token: bar

# ports:
#     - send: 50000
#       to: 5000
#     - send: 7777
#       to: 777
#       protocol: udp

我可以ping通192.168.10.10。
我使用的是Vagrant 版本2.0.0和Virtualbox 版本5.1.28 r117968 (Qt5.6.2)。我尝试跳转到文件C:/Program Files/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/mingw32/lib/ruby/2.3.0/socket.rb的第61行，但local_addrinfo的输出为空。我还尝试增加变量timeout的值，但没有成功。
请帮助我解决这个问题好吗？我不确定它是否与Windows、MINGW32、Vagrant、Virtualbox或Laravel Homestead有关。

- itwebdeveloper

1个回答

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原文链接

- Cy Rossignol · Accepted Answer

编辑 - 在当前版本的Windows上，vagrant share存在一个bug。Vagrant在尝试扫描可用端口进行共享时会抛出上述问题的错误：在测试每个端口时，Vagrant尝试打开一个套接字连接，由于没有任何东西监听可用端口，Ruby会忠实地抛出上述错误。

解决方法 - 我们可以手动调用Vagrant使用的工具ngrok来配置共享：

在https://ngrok.com/signup创建一个账户。
复制 authtoken。
安装 token：ngrok authtoken <your-token>。
开始分享：ngrok tcp 2222（其中 2222 是您的 VM 转发的 SSH 端口）。
在https://dashboard.ngrok.com/status找到隧道 URL。
使用 SSH 连接：ssh -p <ngrok-port> vagrant@<ngrok-hostname>。

举个例子，如果隧道 URL 看起来像 tcp://0.tcp.ngrok.io:55555，则我们将使用以下 SSH 命令：

ssh -p 55555 vagrant@0.tcp.ngrok.io