当我使用angular-cookies和angular-file-upload时,遇到了类似的问题。我通过以下方式解决:
首先,我使用 bower list
检查了我的应用程序中的所有依赖关系:
-bash-4.1$ bower list
bower check-new Checking for new versions of the project dependencies..
APPNAME#0.0.0 /home/git/APPNAME/test.git
├── angular#1.2.28 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
├─┬ angular-bootstrap#0.11.2 (latest is 0.13.2)
│ └── angular#1.2.28 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
├─┬ angular-cookies#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
│ └── angular#1.2.28 incompatible with 1.4.3 (1.4.3 available, latest is 1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333)
├─┬ angular-file-upload#1.2.0
│ └── angular#1.2.28 (1.2.29-build.592+sha.b041b66 available, latest is 1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333)
如您所见,bower 告诉我 angular 1.2.28 和 1.4.3 不兼容,这是一个库的问题。angular-cookies 和 angular-file-upload 也是如此。
之后,我决定用
rm -fr bower_components
清空所有 bower_components 目录,并运行新的
bower install
确保所有库都是“全新安装”的。
-bash-4.1$ rm -fr bower_components
-bash-4.1$ cd ..
-bash-4.1$ cd ..
-bash-4.1$ bower install
bower jquery#~1.11.0 cached git://github.com/jquery/jquery.git#1.11.3
bower jquery#~1.11.0 validate 1.11.3 against git://github.com/jquery/jquery.git#~1.11.0
bower es5-shim#~3.0.1 cached git://github.com/es-shims/es5-shim.git#3.0.2
bower es5-shim#~3.0.1 validate 3.0.2 against git://github.com/es-shims/es5-shim.git#~3.0.1
bower angular-resource#>=1.2.* cached git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-resource.git#1.4.3
bower angular-resource#>=1.2.* validate 1.4.3 against git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-resource.git#>=1.2.*
bower angular-cookies#>=1.2.* cached git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-cookies.git#1.4.3
bower angular-cookies#>=1.2.* validate 1.4.3 against git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-cookies.git#>=1.2.*
bower angular-sanitize#>=1.2.* cached git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-sanitize.git#1.4.3
bower angular-sanitize#>=1.2.* validate 1.4.3 against git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-sanitize.git#>=1.2.*
bower bootstrap#~3.1.1 cached git://github.com/twbs/bootstrap.git#3.1.1
bower bootstrap#~3.1.1 validate 3.1.1 against git://github.com/twbs/bootstrap.git#~3.1.1
bower bootstrap-sass-official#~3.1.1 cached git://github.com/twbs/bootstrap-sass.git#3.1.1+2
bower bootstrap-sass-official#~3.1.1 validate 3.1.1+2 against git://github.com/twbs/bootstrap-sass.git#~3.1.1
bower lodash#~3.9.3 cached git://github.com/lodash/lodash.git#3.9.3
bower lodash#~3.9.3 validate 3.9.3 against git://github.com/lodash/lodash.git#~3.9.3
bower angular-socket-io#~0.6.0 cached git://github.com/btford/angular-socket-io.git#0.6.1
bower angular-socket-io#~0.6.0 validate 0.6.1 against git://github.com/btford/angular-socket-io.git#~0.6.0
bower angular-ui-router#~0.2.10 cached git://github.com/angular-ui/ui-router.git#0.2.15
bower angular-ui-router#~0.2.10 validate 0.2.15 against git://github.com/angular-ui/ui-router.git#~0.2.10
bower angular-bootstrap#~0.11.0 cached git://github.com/angular-ui/bootstrap-bower.git#0.11.2
bower angular-bootstrap#~0.11.0 validate 0.11.2 against git://github.com/angular-ui/bootstrap-bower.git#~0.11.0
bower textAngular#~1.4.1 cached git://github.com/fraywing/textAngular.git#1.4.3
bower textAngular#~1.4.1 validate 1.4.3 against git://github.com/fraywing/textAngular.git#~1.4.1
bower angular-file-upload#~1.2.0 cached git://github.com/nervgh/angular-file-upload.git#1.2.0
bower angular-file-upload#~1.2.0 validate 1.2.0 against git://github.com/nervgh/angular-file-upload.git#~1.2.0
bower angular-mocks#>=1.2.* cached git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-mocks.git#1.4.3
bower angular-mocks#>=1.2.* validate 1.4.3 against git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-mocks.git#>=1.2.*
bower angular-google-places-autocomplete#~0.2.7 cached git://github.com/kuhnza/angular-google-places-autocomplete.git#0.2.7
bower angular-google-places-autocomplete#~0.2.7 validate 0.2.7 against git://github.com/kuhnza/angular-google-places-autocomplete.git#~0.2.7
bower angular-scenario#>=1.2.* cached git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-scenario.git#1.4.3
bower angular-scenario#>=1.2.* validate 1.4.3 against git://github.com/angular/bower-angular-scenario.git#>=1.2.*
bower json3#~3.3.1 cached git://github.com/bestiejs/json3.git#3.3.2
bower json3#~3.3.1 validate 3.3.2 against git://github.com/bestiejs/json3.git#~3.3.1
bower font-awesome#>=4.1.0 cached git://github.com/FortAwesome/Font-Awesome.git#4.4.0
bower font-awesome#>=4.1.0 validate 4.4.0 against git://github.com/FortAwesome/Font-Awesome.git#>=4.1.0
bower angular-google-maps#~2.1.5 cached git://github.com/angular-ui/angular-google-maps.git#2.1.5
bower angular-google-maps#~2.1.5 validate 2.1.5 against git://github.com/angular-ui/angular-google-maps.git#~2.1.5
bower angular#1.4.3 cached git://github.com/angular/bower-angular.git#1.4.3
bower angular#1.4.3 validate 1.4.3 against git://github.com/angular/bower-angular.git#1.4.3
bower font-awesome#>=4.0.x cached git://github.com/FortAwesome/Font-Awesome.git#4.4.0
bower font-awesome#>=4.0.x validate 4.4.0 against git://github.com/FortAwesome/Font-Awesome.git#>=4.0.x
bower rangy#~1.3.0 cached git://github.com/timdown/rangy-release.git#1.3.0
bower rangy#~1.3.0 validate 1.3.0 against git://github.com/timdown/rangy-release.git#~1.3.0
bower angular#~1.2.11 cached git://github.com/angular/bower-angular.git#1.2.28
bower angular#~1.2.11 validate 1.2.28 against git://github.com/angular/bower-angular.git#~1.2.11
bower angular resolution Unsuitable resolution declared for angular: 1.4.1
Unable to find a suitable version for angular, please choose one:
1) angular#~1.2.11 which resolved to 1.2.28 and is required by angular-file-upload#1.2.0
2) angular#>=1 which resolved to 1.2.28 and is required by angular-bootstrap#0.11.2
3) angular#>= 1.0.8 which resolved to 1.2.28 and is required by angular-ui-router#0.2.15
4) angular#^1.2.6 which resolved to 1.2.28 and is required by angular-socket-io#0.6.1
5) angular#^1.2.x which resolved to 1.2.28 and is required by angular-google-places-autocomplete#0.2.7
6) angular#1.2 - 1.4 which resolved to 1.2.28 and is required by angular-google-maps#2.1.5
7) angular#1.4.3 which resolved to 1.4.3 and is required by angular-cookies#1.4.3, angular-mocks#1.4.3, angular-resource#1.4.3, angular-sanitize#1.4.3, angular-scenario#1.4.3
8) angular#>=1.3.x which resolved to 1.4.3 and is required by textAngular#1.4.3
Prefix the choice with ! to persist it to bower.json
? Answer: 7!
bower要求我在Angular的版本之间进行选择,我选择了第七个选项,因为这是Angular 1.4.3,它是我应用程序中大多数组件所需的最新版本。然后,bower进行了安装,并将Angular 1.4.3链接到所有需要它的bower_components。
bower angular resolution Saved angular#1.4.3 as resolution
bower es5-shim#~3.0.1 install es5-shim#3.0.2
bower angular-sanitize#>=1.2.* install angular-sanitize#1.4.3
bower bootstrap-sass-official#~3.1.1 install bootstrap-sass-official#3.1.1+2
bower jquery#~1.11.0 install jquery#1.11.3
bower angular-resource#>=1.2.* install angular-resource#1.4.3
bower angular-cookies#>=1.2.* install angular-cookies#1.4.3
bower angular-bootstrap#~0.11.0 install angular-bootstrap#0.11.2
bower angular-ui-router#~0.2.10 install angular-ui-router#0.2.15
bower lodash#~3.9.3 install lodash#3.9.3
bower angular-socket-io#~0.6.0 install angular-socket-io#0.6.1
bower bootstrap#~3.1.1 install bootstrap#3.1.1
bower angular-google-places-autocomplete#~0.2.7 install angular-google-places-autocomplete#0.2.7
bower textAngular#~1.4.1 install textAngular#1.4.3
bower angular-file-upload#~1.2.0 install angular-file-upload#1.2.0
bower json3#~3.3.1 install json3#3.3.2
bower angular-mocks#>=1.2.* install angular-mocks#1.4.3
bower rangy#~1.3.0 install rangy#1.3.0
bower angular-google-maps#~2.1.5 install angular-google-maps#2.1.5
bower font-awesome#>=4.0.x install font-awesome#4.4.0
bower angular#1.4.3 install angular#1.4.3
bower angular-scenario#>=1.2.* install angular-scenario#1.4.3
es5-shim#3.0.2 client/bower_components/es5-shim
angular-sanitize#1.4.3 client/bower_components/angular-sanitize
└── angular#1.4.3
bootstrap-sass-official#3.1.1+2 client/bower_components/bootstrap-sass-official
jquery#1.11.3 client/bower_components/jquery
angular-resource#1.4.3 client/bower_components/angular-resource
└── angular#1.4.3
angular-cookies#1.4.3 client/bower_components/angular-cookies
└── angular#1.4.3
angular-bootstrap#0.11.2 client/bower_components/angular-bootstrap
└── angular#1.4.3
angular-ui-router#0.2.15 client/bower_components/angular-ui-router
└── angular#1.4.3
lodash#3.9.3 client/bower_components/lodash
angular-socket-io#0.6.1 client/bower_components/angular-socket-io
└── angular#1.4.3
bootstrap#3.1.1 client/bower_components/bootstrap
└── jquery#1.11.3
angular-google-places-autocomplete#0.2.7 client/bower_components/angular-google-places-autocomplete
└── angular#1.4.3
textAngular#1.4.3 client/bower_components/textAngular
├── angular#1.4.3
├── font-awesome#4.4.0
└── rangy#1.3.0
angular-file-upload#1.2.0 client/bower_components/angular-file-upload
└── angular#1.4.3
json3#3.3.2 client/bower_components/json3
angular-mocks#1.4.3 client/bower_components/angular-mocks
└── angular#1.4.3
rangy#1.3.0 client/bower_components/rangy
angular-google-maps#2.1.5 client/bower_components/angular-google-maps
├── angular#1.4.3
└── lodash#3.9.3
font-awesome#4.4.0 client/bower_components/font-awesome
angular#1.4.3 client/bower_components/angular
angular-scenario#1.4.3 client/bower_components/angular-scenario
└── angular#1.4.3
现在,我再次运行
bower list
命令,以检查依赖关系的更新情况:
-bash-4.1$ bower list
bower check-new Checking for new versions of the project dependencies..
appName#0.0.0 /home/git/appName/test.git
├─┬ angular-bootstrap#0.11.2 (latest is 0.13.2)
│ └── angular#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
├─┬ angular-cookies#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
│ └── angular#1.4.3 (latest is 1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333)
├─┬ angular-file-upload#1.2.0
│ └── angular#1.4.3 incompatible with ~1.2.11 (1.2.29-build.592+sha.b041b66 available, latest is 1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333)
├─┬ angular-google-maps#2.1.5
│ ├── angular#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
│ └── lodash#3.9.3 (3.10.1 available)
├─┬ angular-google-places-autocomplete#0.2.7
│ └── angular#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
├─┬ angular-mocks#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
│ └── angular#1.4.3
├─┬ angular-resource#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
│ └── angular#1.4.3
├─┬ angular-sanitize#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
│ └── angular#1.4.3
├─┬ angular-scenario#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
│ └── angular#1.4.3
├─┬ angular-socket-io#0.6.1 (latest is 0.7.0)
│ └── angular#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
├─┬ angular-ui-router#0.2.15
│ └── angular#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
├─┬ bootstrap#3.1.1 (latest is 3.3.5)
│ └── jquery#1.11.3 (3.0.0-alpha1+compat available)
├── bootstrap-sass-official#3.1.1+2 (latest is 3.3.5)
├── es5-shim#3.0.2 (latest is 4.1.10)
├── font-awesome#4.4.0
├── jquery#1.11.3 (latest is 3.0.0-alpha1+compat)
├── json3#3.3.2
├── lodash#3.9.3 (latest is 3.10.1)
└─┬ textAngular#1.4.3
├── angular#1.4.3 (1.4.4-build.4150+sha.39ff333 available)
├── font-awesome#4.4.0
└── rangy#1.3.0
正如您所看到的,我仍然在angular-file-upload组件中发现了不兼容的依赖项。然后,我进入组件目录,并为此组件本地安装了一个新版本的angular(组件本身所需的版本)。
-bash-4.1$ cd client/
-bash-4.1$ cd bower_components/
-bash-4.1$ cd angular-file-upload/
-bash-4.1$ bower install angular --save
bower angular#* cached git://github.com/angular/bower-angular.git#1.4.3
bower angular#* validate 1.4.3 against git://github.com/angular/bower-angular.git#*
Unable to find a suitable version for angular, please choose one:
1) angular#~1.2.11 which resolved to 1.2.28 and is required by angular-file-upload
2) angular#~1.4.3 which resolved to 1.4.3
Prefix the choice with ! to persist it to bower.json
? Answer: 1!
bower angular resolution Saved angular#~1.2.11 as resolution
之后,一切顺利进行,没有发现更多的注入或依赖问题。希望这能帮到你。
beforeEach
块中。 - Eduard Gamonal