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Rails 服务器启动错误 Ubuntu

ruby-on-railsubunturuby-on-rails-3.1
5

我有一个全新的Ubuntu安装，ruby版本为1.9.2，rails版本为3.1.1，gem版本为1.8.10，rvm版本为1.9.0 ... 当我尝试在一个hello world应用程序上启动服务器时，我会得到以下错误列表：

/home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `require': no such file to load -- openssl (LoadError)
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `block in require'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:223:in `block in load_dependency'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:640:in `new_constants_in'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:223:in `load_dependency'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `require'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/session/cookie.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `require'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `block in require'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:223:in `block in load_dependency'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:640:in `new_constants_in'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:223:in `load_dependency'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activesupport-3.1.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `require'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/actionpack-3.1.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb:131:in `const_get'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb:131:in `session_store'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application.rb:172:in `block in default_middleware_stack'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application.rb:146:in `tap'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application.rb:146:in `default_middleware_stack'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:446:in `app'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:37:in `block in <module:Finisher>'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `each'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/application.rb:96:in `initialize!'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing'
    from /home/zyad/Desktop/rails_projects/firs_app2/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/zyad/Desktop/rails_projects/firs_app2/config.ru:4:in `require'
    from /home/zyad/Desktop/rails_projects/firs_app2/config.ru:4:in `block in <main>'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `instance_eval'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `initialize'
    from /home/zyad/Desktop/rails_projects/firs_app2/config.ru:1:in `new'
    from /home/zyad/Desktop/rails_projects/firs_app2/config.ru:1:in `<main>'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:40:in `eval'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:40:in `parse_file'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/server.rb:200:in `app'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:46:in `app'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/server.rb:301:in `wrapped_app'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rack-1.3.5/lib/rack/server.rb:252:in `start'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:70:in `start'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:54:in `block in <top (required)>'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:49:in `tap'
    from /home/zyad/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/railties-3.1.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:49:in `<top (required)>'
    from script/rails:6:in `require'
    from script/rails:6:in `<main>'

有任何想法如何解决这个问题吗？先谢谢了！
你是否已经安装了OpenSSL软件包？ - mu is too short
当我输入openssl version时，返回的结果是"OpenSSL 1.0.0e 6 Sep 2011"。 - Zyad Sherif
rvm pkg install openssl怎么样？请参考http://beginrescueend.com/packages/openssl/。 - Agung Prasetyo
这不是一个“错误列表”。只有一个错误：无法加载文件--openssl。下面的行被称为堆栈跟踪，它们可以向您显示代码中发生错误的确切位置。 - David Grayson
2
这个链接解决了问题 http://beginrescueend.com/packages/openssl/ ... 感谢大家宝贵的帮助 :-) !! - Zyad Sherif
1个回答
6

来自RVM 指南：

$ rvm pkg install openssl
$ rvm remove 1.9.2
$ rvm install 1.9.2 --with-openssl-dir=$rvm_path/usr
1
是的，一个小时前我发现了这个并且它解决了问题...非常感谢你，伙计 :-) !! - Zyad Sherif
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