我已经尝试了两天,但是我仍然无法让它正常工作。
我拥有一个真实的证书,由COMODO签名,而COMODO本身则是由USERTrust签名。但是当我尝试连接到我的域时,就会出现以下情况:
javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException: No peer certificate
我正在使用的代码是:
public void postData() {
// Add your data
try {
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(new URI("https://example.com"));
KeyStore trusted = KeyStore.getInstance("BKS");
trusted.load(null, "".toCharArray());
SSLSocketFactory sslf = new SSLSocketFactory(trusted);
sslf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
SchemeRegistry schemeRegistry = new SchemeRegistry();
schemeRegistry.register(new Scheme ("https", sslf, 443));
SingleClientConnManager cm = new SingleClientConnManager(post.getParams(),
schemeRegistry);
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(cm, post.getParams());
// Execute HTTP Post Request
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
HttpResponse result = client.execute(post);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e(TAG,e.getMessage());
Log.e(TAG,e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e(TAG,e.getMessage());
Log.e(TAG,e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e(TAG,e.getMessage());
Log.e(TAG,e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e(TAG,e.getMessage());
Log.e(TAG,e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e(TAG,e.getMessage());
Log.e(TAG,e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (CertificateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG,e.toString());
Log.e(TAG,e.getMessage());
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e(TAG,e.getMessage());
Log.e(TAG,e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnrecoverableKeyException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e(TAG,e.getMessage());
Log.e(TAG,e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
我尝试了我的域名以及https://google.com,它们都返回相同的结果。以下是堆栈信息:
02-01 10:24:30.067: W/System.err(15560): javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException: No peer certificate
02-01 10:24:30.088: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLSessionImpl.getPeerCertificates(SSLSessionImpl.java:258)
02-01 10:24:30.098: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.AbstractVerifier.verify(AbstractVerifier.java:93)
02-01 10:24:30.098: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.createSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:381)
02-01 10:24:30.108: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:164)
02-01 10:24:30.108: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:164)
02-01 10:24:30.128: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:119)
02-01 10:24:30.138: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:359)
02-01 10:24:30.148: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
02-01 10:24:30.158: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
02-01 10:24:30.158: W/System.err(15560): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:465)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at com.example.Preferences.postData(Preferences.java:103)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at com.example.Preferences.onCreate(Preferences.java:52)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1072)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1836)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1893)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:135)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1054)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:150)
02-01 10:24:30.178: W/System.err(15560): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4385)
02-01 10:24:30.188: W/System.err(15560): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
02-01 10:24:30.188: W/System.err(15560): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
02-01 10:24:30.188: W/System.err(15560): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:849)
02-01 10:24:30.188: W/System.err(15560): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:607)
此外,在查看日志时,我发现可能导致此问题的错误:
02-01 10:44:13.122: W/System.err(15746): Catch exception while startHandshake: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: trustAnchors.isEmpty()
02-01 10:44:13.122: W/System.err(15746): return an invalid session with invalid cipher suite of SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL
在过去的两天里,我读了许多文章,解释如何连接到一个自签名SSL保护的网站。我还发现了这个问题,我从中获取了代码,但我无法想象“使用默认的Android验证机制”是什么意思以及如何实施它。
有人能提供一段代码来修复或实现连接到真正的证书吗?
谢谢!