从Android Studio 3.0.1升级到3.1.0后，执行任务app：compileDebugJavaWithJavac失败。

Question

从Android Studio 3.0.1升级到3.1.0后，执行任务app：compileDebugJavaWithJavac失败。

javaandroidandroid-gradle-pluginandroid-studio-3.0android-debug

6

编辑：起初看起来不可逾越，我忽略了实际问题。问题实际上很简单。真正发生的是，在升级到3.1.0版本后，无意中我创建了（或者）它创建了fragment_feed.xml(v14)文件，并与原始的fragment_feed.xml文件一起存在。但是，按钮ID在(v14)fragment_feed.xml中不存在，而实际上在原始的fragment_feed.xml文件中存在，并且我已经在我的FeedFragment.java文件中声明了这些ID，但是编译时FeedFragment.java只考虑(v14)fragment_feed.xml。我在(v14)fragment_feed.xml文件中添加了按钮ID，然后它就完全正常工作了。

因此，请检查是否存在任何v14类型的xml文件，并检查是否有任何在.java文件中声明但缺失的内容。

org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker$1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access$200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:626)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.CompilationFailedException: 
Compilation failed; see the compiler error output for details.
at 
org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.JdkJavaCompiler.execute
(JdkJavaCompiler.java:50)
at 
org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.JdkJavaCompiler.execute
(JdkJavaCompiler.java:35)
at 
org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.NormalizingJavaCompiler.
delegateAndHandleErrors(NormalizingJavaCompiler.java:98)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.NormalizingJavaCompiler.
execute(NormalizingJavaCompiler.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.NormalizingJavaCompiler.execute
(NormalizingJavaCompiler.java:37)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.CleaningJavaCompilerSupport.execute
(CleaningJavaCompilerSupport.java:35)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.CleaningJavaCompilerSupport.execute
(CleaningJavaCompilerSupport.java:25)
 at 
 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.incremental.
 IncrementalCompilationFinalizer.execute
 (IncrementalCompilationFinalizer.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.compile.incremental.
IncrementalCompilationFinalizer.execute
(IncrementalCompilationFinalizer.java:24)
at 
org.gradle.api.tasks.compile.JavaCompile.performCompilation
(JavaCompile.java:207)
at org.gradle.api.tasks.compile.JavaCompile.compile(JavaCompile.java:133)
at 
com.android.build.gradle.tasks.factory.AndroidJavaCompile.compile
(AndroidJavaCompile.java:125)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke
(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke
(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl
 .java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at 
org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute
(IncrementalTaskAction.java:46)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute
(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute
(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run
(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:121)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor
$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute
(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor
$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute
(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute
(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run
(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter
.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter
.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92)
... 32 more

这是堆栈跟踪。我已经尝试了一切，但都没有奏效。我甚至下载了新的Android Studio并导入了项目，但仍然显示相同的错误。从上面的堆栈跟踪可以看到，在“caused by:”行中可以找到更多信息。

请帮助我。它不接受任何新的代码。旧代码可以正常工作。旧代码是指在更新Android Studio之前存在的代码。我已经遇到这个问题3天了。此错误发生在从3.0.1迁移到3.1.0之后。

项目级别 gradle

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to 
all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {

    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.0'

       // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
       // in the individual module build.gradle files
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.0'
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        maven {
            url "https://maven.google.com"
        }
        jcenter()
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

应用级别的 Gradle

    apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.authent.authentication"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 27
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner 
 "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 
'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    //noinspection GradleCompatible
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:12.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:12.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:design:27.1.0'
    implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-login:4.31.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:12.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:12.0.0'
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.6.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:27.1.0'
    annotationProcessor 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.6.1'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:12.0.0'
    implementation 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.2.0'
    implementation 'com.theartofdev.edmodo:android-image-cropper:2.6.+'
    implementation 'id.zelory:compressor:2.1.0'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso- 
    core:3.0.1'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

Gradle包装器属性

#Thu Mar 29 16:24:24 IST 2018
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.4- 
all.zip

- Thrinadh Reddy

#星期四 2018年3月29日 16:24:24 IST distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME distributionPath=wrapper/dists zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME zipStorePath=wrapper/dists distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.4-all.zip - Thrinadh Reddy

请发布您所有的Gradle文件...编辑问题并发布!! - Santanu Sur

在compileSdkVersion下面添加buildToolsVersion '27.0.0'。 - Chandrakanth

在较新的版本中，在应用级别的Gradle文件中，buildToolsVersion可能有所不同。好的，无论如何，我会添加并告诉你。 - Thrinadh Reddy

尝试将maven {url "https://maven.google.com"}添加到最顶层的buildscript。 - Santanu Sur

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- Thrinadh Reddy · Answer 1

起初看似难以克服，我忽略了实际问题是一场轻松的胜利。事实上，无意中我创建了一个名为 fragment_feed.xml(v14) 的文件，其中包括原始的 fragment_feed.xml 文件，升级到3.1.0版本后出现了这种情况。但是，按钮ID并没有在(v14)fragment_feed.xml 中出现，而是在原始的fragment_feed.xml 文件中出现，并且我已经在我的FeedFragment.java文件中声明了它们，但是FeedFragment.java 在编译时只考虑(v14)fragment_feed.xml。我在(v14)fragment_feed.xml文件中添加了按钮ID。然后就完美解决了。

因此，请检查是否存在任何类似于v14的xml文件，并检查是否有任何遗漏在.java文件中声明的内容。