我正在尝试在运行MacOS10.9.2的计算机上，使用cx_freeze 4.3.3打包一个很简单的Python 3.3 PyQt5脚本。
虽然没有报错信息并且已经成功生成了.app程序文件。但是当我在终端运行程序时，出现了以下错误：
LSOpenURLsWithRole() failed with error -10810
据苹果文档显示，该错误为“未知错误”（"Unknown Error"）。 我尝试运行的非常简单的代码(PyQt5app.py)如下：
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QDialog
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
form = QDialog()
form.show()
app.exec_()
文件setup.py是：
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
base = None
if sys.platform == 'win32':
base = 'Win32GUI'
options = {
'build_exe': {
'excludes': ['Tkinter'] # Sometimes a little finetuning is needed
}
}
executables = [
Executable('PyQt5app.py', base=base)
]
setup(name='PyQt5app',
version='0.1',
description='Sample PyQt5 GUI',
executables=executables,
options=options
)
当我运行时调用：
sudo python cx_freeze bdist_mac
获取此日志：http://pastebin.com/VBxyyBRn
应用程序返回以上错误。
因此，通过阅读我发现这可能与在应用程序中包含qt文件有关（或者至少在PyQt4上是这个问题），因此我尝试指定qt-menu-nib目录：
sudo python setup.py bdist_mac --qt-menu-nib=/Users/franco/Qt5.2.1/5.2.1/clang_64/plugins/platforms/
获取此日志：http://pastebin.com/TpRdrSmT 但是出现了相同的错误。
如果我从PyQt5app.app/Contents/MacOS/PyQt5app运行应用程序，则会出现大量引导错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/site-packages/cx_Freeze-4.3.3-py3.3-macosx-10.9-x86_64.egg/cx_Freeze/initscripts/Console.py", line 27, in <module>
exec(code, m.__dict__)
File "PyQt5app.py", line 5, in <module>
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 1565, in _find_and_load
return _find_and_load_unlocked(name, import_)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 1532, in _find_and_load_unlocked
loader.load_module(name)
File "ExtensionLoader_PyQt5_QtWidgets.py", line 22, in <module>
File "ExtensionLoader_PyQt5_QtWidgets.py", line 14, in __bootstrap__
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 1565, in _find_and_load
return _find_and_load_unlocked(name, import_)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 1532, in _find_and_load_unlocked
loader.load_module(name)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 584, in _check_name_wrapper
return method(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 495, in set_package_wrapper
module = fxn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 508, in set_loader_wrapper
module = fxn(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 1132, in load_module
fullname, self.path)
File "/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.3/lib/python3.3/importlib/_bootstrap.py", line 313, in _call_with_frames_removed
return f(*args, **kwds)
SystemError: initialization of sip raised unreported exception
毫无疑问，当从终端启动脚本时，它能够正常工作：
python PyQt5app.py
我肯定做错了什么，所以，请问有人能帮帮我吗？