尝试安装psycopg2时出现错误 pip install psycopg2
我不知道是否有pg_config。我尝试找出pg_config和psql的位置,但我不理解为什么我已经安装了PostgreSQL(11.4),但pg_config没有在系统中。如果它确实存在于系统中,如何设置路径以便进行psycopg2安装。
(myvenv) [jpsofficedev@localhost djangogirls]$ postgres --version
postgres (PostgreSQL) 11.4
(myvenv) [jpsofficedev@localhost djangogirls]$ echo $PATH
/home/jpsofficedev/Documents/coding_for_girls/djangogirls/myvenv/bin:/home/jpsofficedev/.local/bin:/home/jpsofficedev/bin:/usr/share/Modules/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/var/lib/snapd/snap/bin:/Library/PostgreSQL/11.4/bin
(myvenv) [jpsofficedev@localhost djangogirls]$ which psql
/usr/bin/psql
(myvenv) [jpsofficedev@localhost djangogirls]$ which pg_config
/usr/bin/which: no pg_config in (/home/jpsofficedev/Documents/coding_for_girls/djangogirls/myvenv/bin:/home/jpsofficedev/.local/bin:/home/jpsofficedev/bin:/usr/share/Modules/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/var/lib/snapd/snap/bin:/Library/PostgreSQL/11.4/bin)
Collecting psycopg2
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/5c/1c/6997288da181277a0c29bc39a5f9143ff20b8c99f2a7d059cfb55163e165/psycopg2-2.8.3.tar.gz
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /home/jpsofficedev/Documents/coding_for_girls/djangogirls/myvenv/bin/python -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-w3r253fu/psycopg2/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-w3r253fu/psycopg2/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base pip-egg-info
cwd: /tmp/pip-install-w3r253fu/psycopg2/
Complete output (23 lines):
running egg_info
creating pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info
writing pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing manifest file 'pip-egg-info/psycopg2.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
Error: pg_config executable not found.
pg_config is required to build psycopg2 from source. Please add the directory
containing pg_config to the $PATH or specify the full executable path with the
option:
python setup.py build_ext --pg-config /path/to/pg_config build ...
or with the pg_config option in 'setup.cfg'.
If you prefer to avoid building psycopg2 from source, please install the PyPI
'psycopg2-binary' package instead.
For further information please check the 'doc/src/install.rst' file (also at
<http://initd.org/psycopg/docs/install.html>).
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.
WARNING: You are using pip version 19.2.2, however version 19.2.3 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
pg_config
这样的东西是从主包中分离出来的。寻找一个名称中带有类似dev
或devel
的 PostgreSQL 包。 - Eelkesudo yum install libpq-devel python-devel
帮助我安装了依赖项,然后运行了pip install psycopg2
命令。 - Bhawana Badlani