从这个文档页面的最后一部分开始：
保存软件包以备将来使用：
conda list --export > package-list.txt
从导出文件中重新安装软件包：
conda create -n myenv --file package-list.txt
## You can try below approach to move all the package from one machine to other :
## Note : Machine that packages are being moved should be same and python version also should be same
$ pip install conda-pack
# To package an environment:
## Pack environment my_env into my_env.tar.gz
$ conda pack -n my_env
## Pack environment my_env into out_name.tar.gz
$ conda pack -n my_env -o out_name.tar.gz
## Pack environment located at an explicit path into my_env.tar.gz
$ conda pack -p /explicit/path/to/my_env
# After following above approach, you will end up with a tar.gz file. Now to install package from this zip file follow below approach.
## To install the environment:
## Unpack environment into directory `my_env`
$ mkdir -p my_env
$ tar -xzf my_env.tar.gz -C my_env
## Use Python without activating or fixing the prefixes. Most Python
## libraries will work fine, but things that require prefix cleanups
## will fail.
$ ./my_env/bin/python
## Activate the environment. This adds `my_env/bin` to your path
$ source my_env/bin/activate
## Run Python from in the environment
(my_env) $ python
## Cleanup prefixes from in the active environment.
## Note that this command can also be run without activating the environment
## as long as some version of Python is already installed on the machine.
(my_env) $ conda-unpack
conda list --export出现以下错误...执行conda list --export > package-list.txt会创建一个文件，类似于以下内容：
# This file may be used to create an environment using:
# $ conda create --name <env> --file <this file>
# platform: win-64
_tflow_1100_select=0.0.1=gpu
absl-py=0.5.0=py_0
astor=0.7.1=py_0
...
conda create -n myenv --file package-list.txt 创建新环境时，我收到了以下错误提示：Solving environment: ...working... failed
PackagesNotFoundError: The following packages are not available from current channels:
- markdown==2.6.11=py_0
...
conda env export根据此讨论，在您的源计算机上执行以下命令：
source activate yourEnvironment
conda env export --no-builds > file.txt
conda env create --file /path/to/file.txt
conda env export 生成的文件看起来有点不同，但是它 也包含pip软件包:
name: yourEnvironment
channels:
- conda-forge
- defaults
dependencies:
- absl-py=0.5.0
...
- pip:
- astroid==2.0.4
...
您可以将整个Anaconda安装程序复制到云实例中，这样可能会更加方便。
source activate yourEnvironment
conda env export --no-builds > environment.yml
在目标机器上执行以下操作：
conda env create -f environment.yml
我从this找到了答案。
你可以使用以下命令导出你的Anaconda环境：
conda env export > environment.yml
为了在另一台机器上重新创建它，请使用：
conda env create -f environment.yml
environment.yml，因为一些Python库可能已经过时或由于未来版本冲突而需要更新。
conda list --export > requirements.txt，然后在新环境中执行conda create --name [env name] --file requirements.txt。 - o-90conda export安装依赖项和 pip 包。但是，如果你所说的 "繁琐安装" 指的是其他软件包（例如apt install）的安装，我认为conda export可能无法帮助你。因为你正在尝试在不同的操作系统之间进行迁移。 - jayaneetha