有人能帮我处理 Android RemoteControlClient 吗?

8
我正在尝试设置RemoteControlClient,以便我的应用程序的音乐可以通过在锁屏上弹出的小部件(例如SoundCloud、Google Play Music和其他音乐/视频应用程序)进行控制。我不确定我的代码存在什么问题,导致它不能正确地钩取,但是这是我目前所拥有的...

一个名为MusicService的类,试图处理对RemoteControlClient的更新。

public class MusicService extends Service
{
public static final String ACTION_PLAY = "com.stfi.music.action.PLAY";
private RemoteController controller = null;

@Override
public void onCreate()
{
    super.onCreate();

    System.out.println("Creating the service.");

    if(controller == null)
    {
        controller = new RemoteController();
    }
}

@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId)
{
    String action = intent.getAction();
    System.out.println("Got an action of " + action);

           /* Logic to get my Song cur */
    controller.register(this);
    controller.updateMetaData(cur);

    return START_STICKY;
}

@Override
public void onDestroy()
{
    super.onDestroy();
    System.out.println("Destorying MusicService");
}

@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return null;
}
}

这里使用了我创建的一个名为RemoteController的类,其中包含了我的RemoteControlClient
public class RemoteController { 
private RemoteControlClient remoteControlClient;
private Bitmap dummyAlbumArt;


public void register(Context context)
{
    if (remoteControlClient == null)
    {
        System.out.println("Trying to register it.");

        dummyAlbumArt = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.dummy_album_art);

        AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) context.getSystemService(context.AUDIO_SERVICE);

        ComponentName myEventReceiver = new ComponentName(context.getPackageName(), MediaButtonReceiver.class.getName());
        audioManager.registerMediaButtonEventReceiver(myEventReceiver);

        // build the PendingIntent for the remote control client 
        Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
        mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(myEventReceiver);
        // create and register the remote control client 
        PendingIntent mediaPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, mediaButtonIntent, 0);
        remoteControlClient = new RemoteControlClient(mediaPendingIntent);
        remoteControlClient.setTransportControlFlags(RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_NEXT
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PREVIOUS
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PLAY
                | RemoteControlClient.FLAG_KEY_MEDIA_PAUSE
                );
        audioManager.registerRemoteControlClient(remoteControlClient);


    }
} 

/** 
 * Update the state of the remote control. 
 */ 
public void updateState(boolean isPlaying)
{
    if(remoteControlClient != null)
    {
        if (isPlaying)
        {
            remoteControlClient.setPlaybackState(RemoteControlClient.PLAYSTATE_PLAYING);
        }

        else
        { 
            remoteControlClient.setPlaybackState(RemoteControlClient.PLAYSTATE_PAUSED);
        } 
    } 
} 

/** 
 * Updates the state of the remote control to "stopped". 
 */ 
public void stop()
{ 
    if (remoteControlClient != null)
    {
        remoteControlClient.setPlaybackState(RemoteControlClient.PLAYSTATE_STOPPED);
    } 
} 

public void updateMetaData(Song song)
{
    if (remoteControlClient != null && song != null)
    {
        System.out.println("Updating metadata");
        MetadataEditor editor = remoteControlClient.editMetadata(true);
        editor.putBitmap(MetadataEditor.BITMAP_KEY_ARTWORK, dummyAlbumArt);
        editor.putLong(MediaMetadataRetriever.METADATA_KEY_DURATION, (long)1000);
        editor.putString(MediaMetadataRetriever.METADATA_KEY_ARTIST, "Artist");
        editor.putString(MediaMetadataRetriever.METADATA_KEY_TITLE, "Title");
        editor.apply();

        updateState(true);
    }
}

/** 
 * Release the remote control. 
 */ 
public void release() { 
    remoteControlClient = null;
} 
} 

每次我想要更新小部件时,都会调用 startService(new Intent(MusicService.ACTION_PLAY));。它似乎正确地创建了服务,并且总是到达“正在更新元数据”的点,但由于某种原因,当我锁定屏幕并解锁它时,在我的锁定屏幕上看不到任何小部件。

以下是我的清单文件的重要部分,因为这可能会导致问题...

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.stfi"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />

<uses-sdk
    android:minSdkVersion="14"
    android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

<application
    android:hardwareAccelerated="true"
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@drawable/stfi"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:largeHeap="true"
    android:theme="@style/MyActionBarTheme" >
    <meta-data
        android:name="android.app.default_searchable"
        android:value=".activities.SearchActivity" />

    <activity
        android:name=".StartingToFeelIt"
        android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait" >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>

        <meta-data
            android:name="android.app.searchable"
            android:resource="@xml/searchable" />
    </activity>
    ...other activities listed

    <service
        android:name=".helpers.MyNotificationService"
        android:enabled="true"
        android:label="MyNotificationServiceLabel" >
    </service>
    <service
        android:name=".music.MusicService"
        android:exported="false" >
        <intent-filter>

            <action android:name="com.stfi.music.action.PLAY" />

        </intent-filter>
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.example.android.musicplayer.action.URL" />

            <data android:scheme="http" />
        </intent-filter>
    </service>

    <receiver
        android:name=".music.MediaButtonReceiver"
        android:exported="false" >
    </receiver>
</application>

现在我的MediaButtonReceiver并没有做太多事情。我只是试图设置钩子。如果你想的话,这是我的MediaButtonReceiver类...

public class MediaButtonReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
    System.out.println("Receiving something.");
    if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON))
    {
        final KeyEvent event = (KeyEvent) intent.getParcelableExtra(Intent.EXTRA_KEY_EVENT);

        if (event != null && event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP)
        {

            if (event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE)
            {
                System.out.println("You clicked pause.");
            }

            else if(event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY)
            {
                System.out.println("You clicked play.");
            }

            else if (event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT)
            {
                System.out.println("You clicked next.");
            }

            else if (event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS)
            {
                System.out.println("You clicked previous.");
            }
        }
    }
}

}


2
你正在获取音频焦点吗?你的应用程序需要拥有永久的音频焦点才能使远程控制客户端正常工作。 - Franco
在您的清单文件中,MusicServiceMediaButtonReceiver 没有被导出,因此可能会存在问题,因为指定一个意图过滤器意味着它是用于公共使用的,所以 exported 应该是 true(实际上,当您指定意图过滤器时,这已经是默认值)。 - Bianca Daniciuc
1个回答

5

如果您在锁屏界面上看不到远程控制客户端,则必须实现音频焦点。您可以在此处查看。


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