如何以编程方式创建NSPopover

Question

如何以编程方式创建NSPopover

10

我希望能够动态创建NSPopover而不是使用Interface Builder，但是我没有找到相关的例子。

以下代码会抛出异常，虽然nib已经加载，但是没有设置任何视图：

NSViewController *controller = [[NSViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"View"     bundle:nil];
NSPopover *popover = [[NSPopover alloc] init];
[popover setContentSize:NSMakeSize(100.0f, 100.0f)];
[popover setContentViewController:controller];
[popover setAnimates:YES];
[popover showRelativeToRect:[sender bounds] ofView:sender preferredEdge:NSMaxXEdge];
[popover release];
[controller release];

以下是堆栈跟踪：

2011-10-22 12:00:16.804 Test[2020:707] -[NSViewController loadView] loaded the "View" nib    but no view was set.
2011-10-22 12:00:16.807 Test[2020:707] (
0   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff87e10286 __exceptionPreprocess + 198
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00007fff92f2cd5e objc_exception_throw + 43
2   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff87e100ba +[NSException   raise:format:arguments:] + 106
3   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff87e10044 +[NSException raise:format:] + 116
4   AppKit                              0x00007fff90951e21 -[NSViewController loadView] + 336
5   AppKit                              0x00007fff9094da8a -[NSViewController view] + 41
6   AppKit                              0x00007fff91065232 -[NSPopover showRelativeToRect:ofView:preferredEdge:] + 159
7   Test                                0x000000010000159a -[OITAppDelegate show:] + 570
8   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff87dffa1d -[NSObject performSelector:withObject:] + 61
9   AppKit                              0x00007fff90924710 -[NSApplication sendAction:to:from:] + 139
10  AppKit                              0x00007fff90924642 -[NSControl sendAction:to:] + 88
11  AppKit                              0x00007fff9092456d -[NSCell _sendActionFrom:] + 137
12  AppKit                              0x00007fff90923a30 -[NSCell trackMouse:inRect:ofView:untilMouseUp:] + 2014
13  AppKit                              0x00007fff909a38e0 -[NSButtonCell trackMouse:inRect:ofView:untilMouseUp:] + 489
14  AppKit                              0x00007fff9092263a -[NSControl mouseDown:] + 786
15  AppKit                              0x00007fff908ed0e0 -[NSWindow sendEvent:] + 6306
16  AppKit                              0x00007fff9088568f -[NSApplication sendEvent:] + 5593
17  AppKit                              0x00007fff9081b682 -[NSApplication run] + 555
18  AppKit                              0x00007fff90a9a80c NSApplicationMain + 867
19  Test                                0x00000001000012f2 main + 34
20  Test                                0x00000001000012c4 start + 52
21  ???                                 0x0000000000000003 0x0 + 3

- martin

1个回答

网页内容由stack overflow 提供, 点击上面的

可以查看英文原文，
原文链接

- hamstergene · Accepted Answer

问题不在于 NSPopover；异常是由 NSViewController 抛出的，它表示尽管 nib 加载成功，但其 view 属性仍然是 nil。

在 Interface Builder 中打开“View.nib”，并将 File Owner 的 view outlet 分配给控制器所代表的视图对象（当加载一个 nib 时，NSViewContoller 成为文件所有者）。这可以通过从 File Owner 图标 Ctrl-dragging 到视图的图标，然后从出口列表中选择 view 来完成。