如何使一个 StackPanel 的宽度与另一个 StackPanel 相同？

Question

我有两个DockPanel，每个都有一个左侧的StackPanel。

底部StackPanel的宽度由其中文本的宽度确定。

顶部StackPanel的宽度应该与底部StackPanel的宽度相同。

我尝试通过ElementName将顶部StackPanel的宽度绑定到底部StackPanel的宽度，但这并不起作用。

如何使顶部宽度与底部宽度相同？

<StackPanel>
    <DockPanel LastChildFill="True" Height="100" >
        <StackPanel Width="{Binding ElementName=LeftMenuText, Path=Width}" 
                    DockPanel.Dock="Left"
                    Background="Yellow">
            <TextBlock
                Text="This is some text."/>
        </StackPanel>
        <StackPanel DockPanel.Dock="Right"
                    Background="Orange">
        </StackPanel>
    </DockPanel>

    <DockPanel 
        Height="3"
        Background="Black"></DockPanel>

    <DockPanel LastChildFill="True" Height="100">
        <StackPanel Name="LeftMenuWrapper"
                    DockPanel.Dock="Left"
                    Background="Yellow">
            <TextBlock 
                    Text="This is some text that is longer."/>
        </StackPanel>
        <StackPanel DockPanel.Dock="Right"
                    Background="Blue">
        </StackPanel>
    </DockPanel>
</StackPanel>

- Edward Tanguay

Answer 1

将其绑定到LeftMenuWrapper的ActualWidth：

 <StackPanel>
    <DockPanel LastChildFill="True" Height="100" >
        <StackPanel Width="{Binding ElementName=LeftMenuWrapper, Path=ActualWidth}" 
                    DockPanel.Dock="Left"
                    Background="Yellow">
            <TextBlock
                Text="This is some text."/>
        </StackPanel>
        <StackPanel DockPanel.Dock="Right"
                    Background="Orange">
        </StackPanel>
    </DockPanel>

    <DockPanel 
        Height="3"
        Background="Black"></DockPanel>

    <DockPanel LastChildFill="True" Height="100">
        <StackPanel Name="LeftMenuWrapper"
                    DockPanel.Dock="Left"
                    Background="Yellow">
            <TextBlock 
                    Text="This is some text that is longer."/>
        </StackPanel>
        <StackPanel DockPanel.Dock="Right"
                    Background="Blue">
        </StackPanel>
    </DockPanel>
</StackPanel>

为了补充您的工具库，还有另一种方法来实现此操作。您还可以使用Grid的IsSharedScope属性：

<Page xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
   <StackPanel Grid.IsSharedSizeScope="True">
      <Grid Height="100">
         <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" SharedSizeGroup="TextHolder"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
         </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
         <Border Background="Yellow">
            <TextBlock Text="This is some text."/>
         </Border>
         <Border Grid.Column="1" Background="Orange"/>
      </Grid>
      <Border Height="3" Background="Black"/>
      <Grid Height="100">
         <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" SharedSizeGroup="TextHolder"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
         </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
         <Border Background="Yellow">
            <TextBlock Text="This is some text that is longer."/>
         </Border>
         <Border Grid.Column="1" Background="Blue"/>
      </Grid>
   </StackPanel>
</Page>

- Anvaka

Answer 2

您可以使用具有SharedSizeGroup的Grid而不是DockPanel来实现此目的。例如：

<StackPanel Grid.IsSharedSizeScope="True">
    <Grid Height="100" >

        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" SharedSizeGroup="A"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

        <StackPanel Grid.Column="0" Width="{Binding ElementName=LeftMenuText, Path=Width}"
                                DockPanel.Dock="Left"
                                Background="Yellow">
            <TextBlock
                    Text="This is some text."/>
        </StackPanel>
        <StackPanel Grid.Column="1" DockPanel.Dock="Right"
                                Background="Orange">
        </StackPanel>
    </Grid>

    <DockPanel
      Height="3"
      Background="Black"></DockPanel>

    <Grid Height="100">

        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" SharedSizeGroup="A"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

        <StackPanel Grid.Column="0" Name="LeftMenuWrapper"
                                DockPanel.Dock="Left"
                                Background="Yellow">
            <TextBlock
                            Text="This is some text that is longer."/>
        </StackPanel>
        <StackPanel Grid.Column="1" DockPanel.Dock="Right"
                                Background="Blue">
        </StackPanel>
    </Grid>
</StackPanel>

记住以下关键点：在网格内的每个列都要给定相同名称（在本例中为“ A”）的SharedSizeGroup，并将Grid.IsSharedSizeScope="True" 添加到Grid的共享父级（在本例中包含Grid的StackPanel）。

- Wilka