如何在我的应用程序中自动将数据库备份到SD卡中?之后,我该如何进行恢复?
这是我的代码:
// Local database
InputStream input = new FileInputStream(from);
// create directory for backup
File dir = new File(DB_BACKUP_PATH);
dir.mkdir();
// Path to the external backup
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(to);
// transfer bytes from the Input File to the Output File
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length;
while ((length = input.read(buffer))>0) {
output.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
output.flush();
output.close();
input.close();
SQLiteDatabase
对象。SQLiteDatabase
对象。SQLiteDatabase
对象上使用getPath()
方法查找其所在位置(尚未尝试过)。感谢已有的答案。以下是完整的类(使用“getDatabasePath”):
package com.levionsoftware.bills.data.db;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.levionsoftware.bills.MyApplication;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
/**
* Created by denny on 16/05/2016.
* Source: https://dev59.com/KnXYa4cB1Zd3GeqP_N1H
*/
public class BackupAndRestore {
public static void importDB(Context context) {
try {
File sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
if (sd.canWrite()) {
File backupDB = context.getDatabasePath(DBHandler.getDBName());
String backupDBPath = String.format("%s.bak", DBHandler.getDBName());
File currentDB = new File(sd, backupDBPath);
FileChannel src = new FileInputStream(currentDB).getChannel();
FileChannel dst = new FileOutputStream(backupDB).getChannel();
dst.transferFrom(src, 0, src.size());
src.close();
dst.close();
MyApplication.toastSomething(context, "Import Successful!");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void exportDB(Context context) {
try {
File sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File data = Environment.getDataDirectory();
if (sd.canWrite()) {
String backupDBPath = String.format("%s.bak", DBHandler.getDBName());
File currentDB = context.getDatabasePath(DBHandler.getDBName());
File backupDB = new File(sd, backupDBPath);
FileChannel src = new FileInputStream(currentDB).getChannel();
FileChannel dst = new FileOutputStream(backupDB).getChannel();
dst.transferFrom(src, 0, src.size());
src.close();
dst.close();
MyApplication.toastSomething(context, "Backup Successful!");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}