在取消部署Spring Messaging应用程序时出现NoClassDefFoundError: DefaultLifecycleProcessor$1错误

Question

我有一个运行在Tomcat 7上的Spring应用程序。添加了WebSockets后，在卸载期间日志中会出现以下错误。

除了日志和增加的卸载时间（它等待超时），一切正常。

在添加的WebSockets代码中没有什么花哨的东西。只有一个@Controller，一个AbstractWebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer子类和一个AbstractSecurityWebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer子类。

怎么回事？ 我不认为我缺少任何jar文件.. 我可以在我的WEB-INF/lib中看到spring-context-4.2.2-RELEASE jar中的 org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor类，匿名类DefaultLifecycleProcessor $1也在其中。

14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,508  INFO  [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Stopping beans in phase 2147483647
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,508  DEBUG [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Asking bean 'stompWebSocketHandlerMapping' of type [class org.springframework.web.socket.server.support.WebSocketHandlerMapping] to stop
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,508  WARN  [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Failed to stop bean 'stompWebSocketHandlerMapping'
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/support/DefaultLifecycleProcessor$1
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:229)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.access$300(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:51)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$LifecycleGroup.stop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:363)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.stopBeans(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:202)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.onClose(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:118)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:969)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:928)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.destroy(FrameworkServlet.java:828)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.unload(StandardWrapper.java:1481)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.stopInternal(StandardWrapper.java:1842)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5647)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:1028)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeploy(HostConfig.java:1478)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1406)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1626)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:328)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1374)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1530)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1540)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1519)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$1
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1718)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1569)
    ... 25 more
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,509  DEBUG [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Asking bean 'subProtocolWebSocketHandler' of type [class org.springframework.web.socket.messaging.SubProtocolWebSocketHandler] to stop
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,509  WARN  [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Failed to stop bean 'subProtocolWebSocketHandler'
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/support/DefaultLifecycleProcessor$1
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:229)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.access$300(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:51)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$LifecycleGroup.stop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:363)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.stopBeans(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:202)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.onClose(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:118)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:969)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:928)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.destroy(FrameworkServlet.java:828)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.unload(StandardWrapper.java:1481)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.stopInternal(StandardWrapper.java:1842)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5647)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:1028)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeploy(HostConfig.java:1478)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1406)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1626)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:328)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1374)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1530)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1540)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1519)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,509  DEBUG [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Asking bean 'simpAnnotationMethodMessageHandler' of type [class org.springframework.web.socket.messaging.WebSocketAnnotationMethodMessageHandler] to stop
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,509  WARN  [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Failed to stop bean 'simpAnnotationMethodMessageHandler'
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/support/DefaultLifecycleProcessor$1
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:229)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.access$300(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:51)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$LifecycleGroup.stop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:363)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.stopBeans(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:202)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.onClose(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:118)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:969)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:928)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.destroy(FrameworkServlet.java:828)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.unload(StandardWrapper.java:1481)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.stopInternal(StandardWrapper.java:1842)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5647)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:1028)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeploy(HostConfig.java:1478)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1406)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1626)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:328)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1374)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1530)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1540)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1519)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,509  DEBUG [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Asking bean 'simpleBrokerMessageHandler' of type [class org.springframework.messaging.simp.broker.SimpleBrokerMessageHandler] to stop
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,509  WARN  [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Failed to stop bean 'simpleBrokerMessageHandler'
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/support/DefaultLifecycleProcessor$1
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:229)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.access$300(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:51)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$LifecycleGroup.stop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:363)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.stopBeans(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:202)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.onClose(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:118)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:969)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:928)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.destroy(FrameworkServlet.java:828)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.unload(StandardWrapper.java:1481)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.stopInternal(StandardWrapper.java:1842)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5647)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:1028)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeploy(HostConfig.java:1478)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1406)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1626)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:328)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1374)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1530)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1540)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1519)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,510  DEBUG [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Asking bean 'userDestinationMessageHandler' of type [class org.springframework.messaging.simp.user.UserDestinationMessageHandler] to stop
14 Mar 2016 23:25:34,510  WARN  [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Failed to stop bean 'userDestinationMessageHandler'
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/support/DefaultLifecycleProcessor$1
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:229)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.access$300(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:51)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$LifecycleGroup.stop(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:363)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.stopBeans(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:202)
    at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.onClose(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:118)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:969)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:928)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.destroy(FrameworkServlet.java:828)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.unload(StandardWrapper.java:1481)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.stopInternal(StandardWrapper.java:1842)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5647)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:1028)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeploy(HostConfig.java:1478)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1406)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1626)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:328)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1374)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1530)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1540)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1519)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
14 Mar 2016 23:26:04,511  WARN  [context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor] Failed to shut down 5 beans with phase value 2147483647 within timeout of 30000: [stompWebSocketHandlerMapping, subProtocolWebSocketHandler, simpAnnotationMethodMessageHandler, simpleBrokerMessageHandler, userDestinationMessageHandler]

- TMG

---

你确定所有模块都使用相同的Spring版本吗？ - Angelo Immediata

Answer 1

你是否将其打包为fat jar，并且在关闭运行中的应用程序之前重新部署更新的jar？这就是我的情况，因为我正在使用ansible下载fat jar，带有处理程序以在jar更改时重新启动应用程序。

我通过首先分阶段新的jar文件来解决这个问题，如果不同，则停止应用程序，然后复制分阶段的jar文件。

更多信息请参见此处。

- Kevin Pauli

Answer 2

我认为你的类路径上缺少spring-websocket jar包。这个错误与spring-context库无关，代码在启动/停止时找不到应该启动/停止的组件。由于你提到了WebSockets，所以spring-websocket可能适合你。或者甚至是org.springframework.integration库。

- Mahesh H Viraktamath

Answer 3

一个常见的经验法则是首先检查服务器日志（例如，在Tomcat中查看catalina.out），而不是应用程序日志。

在我的情况下，问题出在fat jar上，因为它有多个slf4j-log4j12，并且在服务器日志中包含以下错误。

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: LoggerFactory is not a Logback LoggerContext but Logback is on the classpath. Either remove Logback or the competing implementation (class org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory loaded from jar:file:/myjar.jar!/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.8.jar!/). If you are using Weblogic you will need to add 'org.slf4j' to prefer-application-packages in WEB-INF/weblogic.xml Object of class [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory] must be an instance of class ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext

这个问题通过排除得到了解决

<groupId>org.slf4j-log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>

从导致冲突的一个jar文件中

- Arun