在C++的成员逐一赋值中,您可以将一个对象的值设置为同一类的另一个对象。我使用一些值初始化了一个矩形对象,并创建了另一个矩形对象,但将第一个对象的值分配给第二个对象时出现了错误。
为什么会这样?
为什么会这样?
Rectangle.h
#ifndef RECTANGLE_H
#define RECTANGLE_H
class Rectangle {
private:
double length;
double width;
public:
Rectangle(double, double);
double getLength() const;
double getWidth() const;
};
Rectangle::Rectangle(double l, double w) {
length = l;
width = w;
}
double Rectangle::getWidth() const { return width; }
double Rectangle::getLength() const { return length; }
#endif
Rectangle.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include "rectangle.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
Rectangle box1(10.0, 10.0);
Rectangle box2;
cout << "box1's width and length: " << box1.getWidth() << ", " << box1.getLength() << endl;
cout << "box2's width and length: " << box2.getWidth() << ", " << box2.getLength() << endl;
box2 = box1;
cout << "box1's width and length: " << box1.getWidth() << ", " << box1.getLength() << endl;
cout << "box2's width and length: " << box2.getWidth() << ", " << box2.getLength() << endl;
return 0;
}
编译时出现错误:
skipper~/Desktop/Programming/Memberwise: g++ rectangle.cpp
rectangle.cpp:7:12: error: no matching constructor for initialization of
'Rectangle'
Rectangle box1(10.0, 10.0);
^ ~~~~~~~~~~
./rectangle.h:4:7: note: candidate constructor (the implicit copy constructor)
not viable: requires 1 argument, but 2 were provided
class Rectangle {
^
./rectangle.h:4:7: note: candidate constructor
(the implicit default constructor) not viable: requires 0 arguments, but 2
were provided
1 error generated.