Android Studio无法运行AVD...超时

Question

我刚刚购买了一台新的M1 Mac Mini，但在运行我的Android项目时遇到了问题。

我使用的是Android Studio (Bumblebee)、JDK 11 (尝试过17)和Gradle 7.3。

当我尝试从AS运行项目时，构建很好，但卡在“等待目标设备上线”，最终超时。

如果我尝试再次运行模拟器，会收到一条消息，表示设备已经在运行，并包含一个指向锁文件的路径。

然而，我发现如果我从CLI手动运行模拟器，则模拟器会打开，在这一点上，我可以让AS在该模拟器上运行应用程序。因此，问题显然只是AS无法打开AVD。

当通过adelphia$ emulator -avd Pixel_3a_API_32_arm64-v8a运行模拟器时的命令行输出：

adelphia$ emulator -avd Pixel_3a_API_32_arm64-v8a
INFO    | Android emulator version 31.2.6.0 (build_id 8100890) (CL:N/A)
WARNING | unexpected system image feature string, emulator might not function correctly, please try updating the emulator.
INFO    | Warning: QMetaObject::connectSlotsByName: No matching signal for on_new_posture_requested(int) ((null):0, (null))
INFO    | Warning: QMetaObject::connectSlotsByName: No matching signal for on_dismiss_posture_selection_dialog() ((null):0, (null))
INFO    | Warning: QMetaObject::connectSlotsByName: No matching signal for on_new_resizable_requested(PresetEmulatorSizeType) ((null):0, (null))
INFO    | Warning: QMetaObject::connectSlotsByName: No matching signal for on_dismiss_resizable_dialog() ((null):0, (null))
WARNING | cannot add library /Users/adelphia/Library/Android/sdk/emulator/qemu/darwin-aarch64/lib64/vulkan/libvulkan.dylib: failed
INFO    | added library /Users/adelphia/Library/Android/sdk/emulator/lib64/vulkan/libvulkan.dylib
INFO    | configAndStartRenderer: setting vsync to 60 hz
INFO    | Sending adb public key [QAAAAG8XVkhVwEAAQA....= adelphia@unknown]
INFO    | Rootcanal has  been activated.
Could not initialize record - Unknown Audiodevice
Could not initialize record - Unknown Audiodevice
Failed to create voice `goldfish_audio_in'
qemu-system-aarch64: warning: opening audio input failed
INFO    | Started GRPC server at 127.0.0.1:8556, security: Local
INFO    | Advertising in: /Users/adelphia/Library/Caches/TemporaryItems/avd/running/pid_1469.ini
Could not initialize record - Unknown Audiodevice
Could not initialize record - Unknown Audiodevice
Failed to create voice `adc'
Could not initialize record - Unknown Audiodevice
Could not initialize record - Unknown Audiodevice
Failed to create voice `adc'

如果相关的话，这是我的.bash_profile（已改回bash）。

export PATH="/opt/homebrew/bin:$PATH"
export PATH="/opt/homebrew/sbin:$PATH"
export PATH="/Users/adelphia/Scripts:$PATH"

export NVM_DIR=~/.nvm
source $(brew --prefix nvm)/nvm.sh

export ANDROID_HOME=~/Library/Android/sdk
export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=~/Library/Android/sdk
export PATH=${PATH}:${ANDROID_HOME}/emulator
export PATH=${PATH}:${ANDROID_HOME}/tools
export PATH=${PATH}:${ANDROID_HOME}/platform-tools
export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.14.jdk/Contents/Home

那么，我该如何让AS能够从GUI打开模拟器？

- I wrestled a bear once.

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请查看以下链接，它们可能会对您有所帮助 - https://www.technipages.com/android-emulator-stuck-waiting-for-target-to-come-online，https://dev59.com/cFoV5IYBdhLWcg3wIbtT - Android Geek

你为什么忽略了“Android Gradle插件可以更新”的通知？ - Martin Zeitler

Answer 1

你需要在IDE中更新AVD工具。Android模拟器版本为31.2.6。

- Alexander

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谢谢。更新模拟器后问题已解决。现在已经发布了31.2.7版本。 - Geekygecko

@Geekygecko，我猜你应该将答案设置为正确的。这可以帮助其他用户。 - Alexander

我已经标记了答案为有用的赞，但我无法将其标记为正确的答案，因为我没有提出问题。 - Geekygecko