最近我从Python官网下载了Python,并且在Mac OSX自带的Python版本之外安装了它。然后,我开始在pip上安装软件包时遇到了问题。
sudo pip install -vvv pygoogle
将输出以下内容:
The directory '/Users/robot/Library/Caches/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
The directory '/Users/robot/Library/Caches/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting pygoogle
Getting page https://pypi.python.org/simple/pygoogle/
Starting new HTTPS connection (1): pypi.python.org
"GET /simple/pygoogle/ HTTP/1.1" 200 233
1 location(s) to search for versions of pygoogle:
* https://pypi.python.org/simple/pygoogle/
Getting page https://pypi.python.org/simple/pygoogle/
"GET /simple/pygoogle/ HTTP/1.1" 200 233
Analyzing links from page https://pypi.python.org/simple/pygoogle/
Found link https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pygoogle/pygoogle-0.6.tar.gz#md5=f9053f1b7350b899811a7c9226c8a2cb (from https://pypi.python.org/simple/pygoogle/), version: 0.6
Skipping link http://www.google.com/apis/ (from https://pypi.python.org/simple/pygoogle/); not a file
"GET /packages/source/p/pygoogle/pygoogle-0.6.tar.gz HTTP/1.1" 200 33672
Downloading pygoogle-0.6.tar.gz
Downloading from URL https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pygoogle/pygoogle-0.6.tar.gz#md5=f9053f1b7350b899811a7c9226c8a2cb (from https://pypi.python.org/simple/pygoogle/)
Running setup.py (path:/private/tmp/pip-build-1jAoXq/pygoogle/setup.py) egg_info for package pygoogle
Running command python setup.py egg_info
usage: -c [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...]
or: -c --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...]
or: -c --help-commands
or: -c cmd --help
error: invalid command 'egg_info'
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
usage: -c [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...]
or: -c --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...]
or: -c --help-commands
or: -c cmd --help
error: invalid command 'egg_info'
----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip-build-1jAoXq/pygoogle
Exception information:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 223, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 282, in run
requirement_set.prepare_files(finder)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 334, in prepare_files
functools.partial(self._prepare_file, finder))
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 321, in _walk_req_to_install
more_reqs = handler(req_to_install)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 505, in _prepare_file
abstract_dist.prep_for_dist()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 123, in prep_for_dist
self.req_to_install.run_egg_info()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 407, in run_egg_info
command_desc='python setup.py egg_info')
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-7.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 732, in call_subprocess
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
InstallationError: Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip-build-1jAoXq/pygoogle
我已经尝试了下列所有方法,但它们只是告诉我包setuptools已经安装好了。
sudo pip install setuptools
sudo pip install [--upgrade] setuptools
easy_install [-U] setuptools
请注意以下命令输出:where python
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python
/usr/local/bin/python
which python
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python
where pip
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/pip
/usr/local/bin/pip
which pip
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/pip
echo $SHELL
/bin/zsh
我的.zprofile文件内容:
# Setting PATH for Python 2.7
# The orginal version is saved in .zprofile.pysave
PATH="/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin:${PATH}"
export PATH
pip install --upgrade setuptools
然后运行easy_install PackageName
解决了我的问题,其中PackageName
是我最初尝试使用pip
安装但失败的包的名称。 - Mohyaddin Alaoddin