我想知道是否可以通过编程来获取Safari的任何选项卡/窗口信息?
有没有相应的库可以实现这个功能?
我更倾向于使用Cocoa框架,而不是苹果脚本。
编辑:
Scripting Bridge示例:
SafariApplication *SafariApp = [SBApplication applicationWithBundleIdentifier:@"com.apple.Safari"];
for (SafariWindow *window in SafariApp.windows)
{
for (SafariTab *tab in window.tabs)
NSLog(@"%@", tab.name);
}
AXApplication
AXWindow
AXTabGroup
AXRadioButton
static NSArray *getAXUIElements(AXUIElementRef theContainer, CFStringRef theRole)
{
// get children of theContainer
AXError error;
NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray array];
CFTypeRef children;
error = AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(theContainer, kAXChildrenAttribute, &children);
if (error != kAXErrorSuccess)
return nil;
// filter children whose role is theRole
for (CFIndex i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(children); i++)
{
AXUIElementRef child = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(children, i);
CFTypeRef role;
error = AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(child, kAXRoleAttribute, &role);
if (error == kAXErrorSuccess)
{
if (CFStringCompare(role, theRole, 0) == kCFCompareEqualTo)
[array addObject:(__bridge id)child];
CFRelease(role);
}
}
CFRelease(children);
return [NSArray arrayWithArray:array];
}
static void logTabs()
{
// get the title of every tab of every window of Safari
NSArray *appArray = [NSRunningApplication runningApplicationsWithBundleIdentifier:@"com.apple.Safari"];
AXUIElementRef SafariApp = AXUIElementCreateApplication([[appArray objectAtIndex:0] processIdentifier]);
if (SafariApp)
{
NSArray *windowArray = getAXUIElements(SafariApp, kAXWindowRole);
for (id window in windowArray)
{
NSArray *tabGroupArray = getAXUIElements((__bridge AXUIElementRef)(window), kAXTabGroupRole);
for (id tabGroup in tabGroupArray)
{
NSArray *radioButtonArray = getAXUIElements((__bridge AXUIElementRef)(tabGroup), kAXRadioButtonRole);
for (id radioButton in radioButtonArray)
{
CFTypeRef title = NULL;
AXError error = AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue((__bridge AXUIElementRef)radioButton, kAXTitleAttribute, &title);
if (error == kAXErrorSuccess)
{
NSLog(@"%@", title);
CFRelease(title);
}
}
}
}
CFRelease(SafariApp);
}
}