我知道我的Ruby安装有些问题,但是:
我正试图安装一个本地的gem包,但是它给了我一个错误
ytg@yui:~> sudo /usr/bin/ruby.ruby2.3 /usr/bin/gem install ruby-debug-ide
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing ruby-debug-ide:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/ruby-debug-ide-0.6.0/ext
/usr/bin/ruby.ruby2.3 mkrf_conf.rb
Installing base gem
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/debase-0.2.2.beta9/ext
/usr/bin/ruby.ruby2.3 -r ./siteconf20161213-12983-1q9o2d7.rb extconf.rb
checking for vm_core.h... no
checking for vm_core.h... no
checking for vm_core.h... no
Makefile creation failed
*************************************************************
NOTE: If your headers were not found, try passing
--with-ruby-include=PATH_TO_HEADERS
*************************************************************
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib64
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME).ruby2.3
--with-ruby-dir
--without-ruby-dir
---with-ruby-include
--without-ruby-include=${ruby-dir}/include
--with-ruby-lib
--without-ruby-lib=${ruby-dir}/lib64
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/debase-0.2.2.beta9/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/debase-0.2.2.beta9 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/debase-0.2.2.beta9/gem_make.out
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:92:in `run'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb:37:in `block in build'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/tempfile.rb:295:in `open'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb:20:in `build'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:164:in `block (2 levels) in build_extension'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:163:in `chdir'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:163:in `block in build_extension'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:162:in `synchronize'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:162:in `build_extension'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:201:in `block in build_extensions'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:198:in `each'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:198:in `build_extensions'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/installer.rb:742:in `build_extensions'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/installer.rb:291:in `install'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/request_set.rb:167:in `block in install'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/request_set.rb:151:in `each'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/request_set.rb:151:in `install'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/dependency_installer.rb:405:in `install'
mkrf_conf.rb:35:in `rescue in <main>'
mkrf_conf.rb:28:in `<main>'
rake failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/ruby-debug-ide-0.6.0 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/ruby-debug-ide-0.6.0/gem_make.out
但是,当我尝试添加建议的参数时,我会遇到以下错误:
ytg@yui:~> sudo /usr/bin/ruby.ruby2.3 /usr/bin/gem install ruby-debug-ide --with-ruby-include="/usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/"
ERROR: While executing gem ... (OptionParser::InvalidOption)
invalid option: --with-ruby-include=/usr/include/ruby-2.3.0/
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/command.rb:378:in `handle_options'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/command.rb:299:in `invoke_with_build_args'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/command_manager.rb:169:in `process_args'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/command_manager.rb:139:in `run'
/usr/lib64/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/gem_runner.rb:55:in `run'
/usr/bin/gem:21:in `<main>'
有没有办法让
gem install
识别这些头文件?
--
,即gem install ruby-debug-ide -- --with-ruby-include="..."
- undefined