Python版本:2.7;Django版本:1.7;Mac操作系统版本为10.9.4。
我正在按照《与 Django 跳舞》教程中的创建填充数据脚本的步骤进行操作,以便于在开发时自动向数据库中添加一些数据。
在第5章,该教程介绍了如何创建填充数据脚本。
我已经在manage.py同级目录下创建了populate_rango.py文件。
以下是populate_rango.py文件内容:
import os
def populate():
python_cat = add_cat('Python')
add_page(
cat=python_cat,
title="Official Python Tutorial",
url="http://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/"
)
add_page(
cat=python_cat,
title="How to Think like a Computer Scientist",
url="http://www.greenteapress.com/thinkpython/"
)
add_page(
cat=python_cat,
title="Learn Python in 10 Minutes",
url="http://www.korokithakis.net/tutorials/python/"
)
django_cat = add_cat("Django")
add_page(
cat=django_cat,
title="Official Django Tutorial",
url="https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.5/intro/tutorial01/"
)
add_page(
cat=django_cat,
title="Django Rocks",
url="http://www.djangorocks.com/"
)
add_page(
cat=django_cat,
title="How to Tango with Django",
url="http://www.tangowithdjango.com/"
)
frame_cat = add_cat("Other Frameworks")
add_page(
cat=frame_cat,
title="Bottle",
url="http://bottlepy.org/docs/dev/"
)
add_page(
cat=frame_cat,
title="Flask",
url="http://flask.pocoo.org"
)
for c in Category.objects.all():
for p in Page.objects.filter(category=c):
print "- {0} - {1}".format(str(c), str(p))
def add_page(cat, title, url, views=0):
p = Page.objects.get_or_create(category=cat, title=title, url=url, views=views)[0]
return p
def add_cat(name):
c = Category.objects.get_or_create(name=name)[0]
return c
if __name__ == '__main__':
print "Starting Rango population script..."
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'tangle.settings')
from rango.models import Category, Page
populate()
我在manage.py所在的终端运行python populate_rango.py
时,遇到了AppRegistryNotReady()错误。
django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady
然后我在谷歌上搜索,找到了类似于这个的东西:
Standalone scripts¶
If you’re using Django in a plain Python script — rather than a management command — and you rely on the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE environment variable, you must now explicitly initialize Django at the beginning of your script with:
>>> import django
>>> django.setup()
Otherwise, you will hit an AppRegistryNotReady exception.
我仍然不知道我应该做什么,有人能帮忙吗?谢谢!!!