在WHERE子句中使用的SQL IN运算符。

Question

以下查询语句：

SELECT SUM (peak_power) FROM t_mpi_pv WHERE info_id IN ( 
 SELECT mp_info_id FROM t_mp WHERE mp_id IN (
  ARRAY[29800001,29800008,29800015,29800022,29800029]
 )
)

无法正常工作。我收到了错误信息：

"操作符不存在：integer = integer[]"。

但是

SELECT SUM (peak_power) FROM t_mpi_pv WHERE info_id IN ( 
 SELECT mp_info_id FROM t_mp WHERE mp_id = 29800001  
)

可以工作。

我做错了什么？

- MrB

Answer 1

尝试：

SELECT SUM (peak_power) FROM t_mpi_pv WHERE info_id IN ( 
 SELECT mp_info_id FROM t_mp WHERE mp_id IN 
  (29800001,29800008,29800015,29800022,29800029)
 )
)

- codaddict

Answer 2

或者，使用这个语法：

SELECT  SUM(peak_power)
FROM    t_mpi_pv
WHERE   info_id IN
        (
        SELECT  mp_info_id
        FROM    t_mp
        WHERE   mp_id = ANY(ARRAY[29800001,29800008,29800015,29800022,29800029])
        )

如果您将数组作为单个绑定变量或函数参数传递，则非常有用：

CREATE FUNCTION fn_peak_power (mpids INT[])
AS
$$
        SELECT  SUM(peak_power)
        FROM    t_mpi_pv
        WHERE   info_id IN
                (
                SELECT  mp_info_id
                FROM    t_mp
                WHERE   mp_id = ANY($1)
                );
$$
LANGUAGE 'sql';

- Quassnoi