如何在最新的Kitkat版本中以编程方式设置Android webview代理?
这个SO链接讨论了SDK版本18及以下的问题。但是,由于底层的webkit实现已经改变并且现在使用Chromium,因此这些解决方案在Kitkat上不再起作用。
如何在最新的Kitkat版本中以编程方式设置Android webview代理?
这个SO链接讨论了SDK版本18及以下的问题。但是,由于底层的webkit实现已经改变并且现在使用Chromium,因此这些解决方案在Kitkat上不再起作用。
这是我的解决方案:
public static void setKitKatWebViewProxy(Context appContext, String host, int port) {
System.setProperty("http.proxyHost", host);
System.setProperty("http.proxyPort", port + "");
System.setProperty("https.proxyHost", host);
System.setProperty("https.proxyPort", port + "");
try {
Class applictionCls = Class.forName("android.app.Application");
Field loadedApkField = applictionCls.getDeclaredField("mLoadedApk");
loadedApkField.setAccessible(true);
Object loadedApk = loadedApkField.get(appContext);
Class loadedApkCls = Class.forName("android.app.LoadedApk");
Field receiversField = loadedApkCls.getDeclaredField("mReceivers");
receiversField.setAccessible(true);
ArrayMap receivers = (ArrayMap) receiversField.get(loadedApk);
for (Object receiverMap : receivers.values()) {
for (Object rec : ((ArrayMap) receiverMap).keySet()) {
Class clazz = rec.getClass();
if (clazz.getName().contains("ProxyChangeListener")) {
Method onReceiveMethod = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("onReceive", Context.class, Intent.class);
Intent intent = new Intent(Proxy.PROXY_CHANGE_ACTION);
/*********** optional, may be need in future *************/
final String CLASS_NAME = "android.net.ProxyProperties";
Class cls = Class.forName(CLASS_NAME);
Constructor constructor = cls.getConstructor(String.class, Integer.TYPE, String.class);
constructor.setAccessible(true);
Object proxyProperties = constructor.newInstance(host, port, null);
intent.putExtra("proxy", (Parcelable) proxyProperties);
/*********** optional, may be need in future *************/
onReceiveMethod.invoke(rec, appContext, intent);
}
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
我希望它能帮助你。
注意:如参数名所示,Context参数应该是一个应用程序上下文,在这里您可以使用自己实现的继承Application的Application实例。
我对@xjy2061的答案做了一些修改。
更改内容如下:
还要记得将“com.your.application”更改为您自己应用程序类的全名。
private static boolean setKitKatWebViewProxy(WebView webView, String host, int port) {
Context appContext = webView.getContext().getApplicationContext();
System.setProperty("http.proxyHost", host);
System.setProperty("http.proxyPort", port + "");
System.setProperty("https.proxyHost", host);
System.setProperty("https.proxyPort", port + "");
try {
Class applictionCls = Class.forName("acr.browser.barebones.Jerky");
Field loadedApkField = applictionCls.getField("mLoadedApk");
loadedApkField.setAccessible(true);
Object loadedApk = loadedApkField.get(appContext);
Class loadedApkCls = Class.forName("android.app.LoadedApk");
Field receiversField = loadedApkCls.getDeclaredField("mReceivers");
receiversField.setAccessible(true);
ArrayMap receivers = (ArrayMap) receiversField.get(loadedApk);
for (Object receiverMap : receivers.values()) {
for (Object rec : ((ArrayMap) receiverMap).keySet()) {
Class clazz = rec.getClass();
if (clazz.getName().contains("ProxyChangeListener")) {
Method onReceiveMethod = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("onReceive", Context.class, Intent.class);
Intent intent = new Intent(Proxy.PROXY_CHANGE_ACTION);
/*********** optional, may be need in future *************/
final String CLASS_NAME = "android.net.ProxyProperties";
Class cls = Class.forName(CLASS_NAME);
Constructor constructor = cls.getConstructor(String.class, Integer.TYPE, String.class);
constructor.setAccessible(true);
Object proxyProperties = constructor.newInstance(host, port, null);
intent.putExtra("proxy", (Parcelable) proxyProperties);
/*********** optional, may be need in future *************/
onReceiveMethod.invoke(rec, appContext, intent);
}
}
}
return true;
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
String exceptionAsString = sw.toString();
Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
Log.v(LOG_TAG, exceptionAsString);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
String exceptionAsString = sw.toString();
Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
Log.v(LOG_TAG, exceptionAsString);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
String exceptionAsString = sw.toString();
Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
Log.v(LOG_TAG, exceptionAsString);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
String exceptionAsString = sw.toString();
Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
Log.v(LOG_TAG, exceptionAsString);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
String exceptionAsString = sw.toString();
Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
Log.v(LOG_TAG, exceptionAsString);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
String exceptionAsString = sw.toString();
Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
Log.v(LOG_TAG, exceptionAsString);
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw));
String exceptionAsString = sw.toString();
Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
Log.v(LOG_TAG, exceptionAsString);
}
return false;
}
//Set KitKat proxy w/ proxy exclusion.
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
public static void setKitKatWebViewProxy(Context appContext, String host, int port, String exclusionList) {
Properties properties = System.getProperties();
properties.setProperty("http.proxyHost", host);
properties.setProperty("http.proxyPort", port + "");
properties.setProperty("https.proxyHost", host);
properties.setProperty("https.proxyPort", port + "");
properties.setProperty("http.nonProxyHosts", exclusionList);
properties.setProperty("https.nonProxyHosts", exclusionList);
try {
Class applictionCls = Class.forName("android.app.Application");
Field loadedApkField = applictionCls.getDeclaredField("mLoadedApk");
loadedApkField.setAccessible(true);
Object loadedApk = loadedApkField.get(appContext);
Class loadedApkCls = Class.forName("android.app.LoadedApk");
Field receiversField = loadedApkCls.getDeclaredField("mReceivers");
receiversField.setAccessible(true);
ArrayMap receivers = (ArrayMap) receiversField.get(loadedApk);
for (Object receiverMap : receivers.values()) {
for (Object rec : ((ArrayMap) receiverMap).keySet()) {
Class clazz = rec.getClass();
if (clazz.getName().contains("ProxyChangeListener")) {
Method onReceiveMethod = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("onReceive", Context.class, Intent.class);
Intent intent = new Intent(Proxy.PROXY_CHANGE_ACTION);
/*********** optional, may be need in future *************/
final String CLASS_NAME = "android.net.ProxyProperties";
Class cls = Class.forName(CLASS_NAME);
Constructor constructor = cls.getConstructor(String.class, Integer.TYPE, String.class);
constructor.setAccessible(true);
Object proxyProperties = constructor.newInstance(host, port, exclusionList);
intent.putExtra("proxy", (Parcelable) proxyProperties);
/*********** optional, may be need in future *************/
onReceiveMethod.invoke(rec, appContext, intent);
}
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
import android.util.ArrayMap;
int currentapiVersion = android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
//check first to see if we are running KitKat
if (currentapiVersion >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT){
setKitKatWebViewProxy(context, proxy, port, exclusionList);
}
有设置代理的方法。我还在尝试弄清楚如何从Java代码中调用它。有指针吗?
在某些设备上,当在onCreate中设置代理配置后立即加载页面时,提供的解决方案存在一些问题。稍微延迟一段时间后再打开网页可以解决这个问题。似乎代理配置需要一些时间才能生效。
Properties properties = System.getProperties(); properties.remove("http.proxyHost"); properties.remove("http.proxyPort"); properties.remove("https.proxyHost"); properties.remove("https.proxyPort");
,并将可选块更改为intent.putExtra("proxy", null);
。 - xjy2061ArrayMap
应该是在 API 级别 19 中添加的 android.util.ArrayMap。 - xjy2061