我曾遇到同样的问题。ChromeOptions很奇怪,因为它并没有像你想象的那样与desiredcapabilities集成。我忘了具体的细节,但基本上,根据你是否传递了一个desired capabilities字典,ChromeOptions将重置某些值为默认值。
我进行了以下猴子补丁,使我能够指定自己的字典,而不用担心ChromeOptions的复杂性。
更改 /selenium/webdriver/chrome/webdriver.py 中的以下代码:
def __init__(self, executable_path="chromedriver", port=0,
chrome_options=None, service_args=None,
desired_capabilities=None, service_log_path=None, skip_capabilities_update=False):
"""
Creates a new instance of the chrome driver.
Starts the service and then creates new instance of chrome driver.
:Args:
- executable_path - path to the executable. If the default is used it assumes the executable is in the $PATH
- port - port you would like the service to run, if left as 0, a free port will be found.
- desired_capabilities: Dictionary object with non-browser specific
capabilities only, such as "proxy" or "loggingPref".
- chrome_options: this takes an instance of ChromeOptions
"""
if chrome_options is None:
options = Options()
else:
options = chrome_options
if skip_capabilities_update:
pass
elif desired_capabilities is not None:
desired_capabilities.update(options.to_capabilities())
else:
desired_capabilities = options.to_capabilities()
self.service = Service(executable_path, port=port,
service_args=service_args, log_path=service_log_path)
self.service.start()
try:
RemoteWebDriver.__init__(self,
command_executor=self.service.service_url,
desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
except:
self.quit()
raise
self._is_remote = False
所有改变的仅是 "skip_capabilities_update" 关键字参数。现在我只需这样设置自己的字典:
capabilities = dict( DesiredCapabilities.CHROME )
if not "chromeOptions" in capabilities:
capabilities['chromeOptions'] = {
'args' : [],
'binary' : "",
'extensions' : [],
'prefs' : {}
}
capabilities['proxy'] = {
'httpProxy' : "%s:%i" %(proxy_address, proxy_port),
'ftpProxy' : "%s:%i" %(proxy_address, proxy_port),
'sslProxy' : "%s:%i" %(proxy_address, proxy_port),
'noProxy' : None,
'proxyType' : "MANUAL",
'class' : "org.openqa.selenium.Proxy",
'autodetect' : False
}
driver = webdriver.Chrome( executable_path="path_to_chrome", desired_capabilities=capabilities, skip_capabilities_update=True )
Firefox
的代码改成了相应的Chrome代码?您能否发布您的代码? - David Cain