我想做一个带暂停和重新开始功能的倒计时器。目前我通过实现ontick()和onfinish()函数来显示倒计时器。请帮我看一下以下倒计时器的代码：
final CountDownTimer Counter1 = new CountDownTimer(timervalue1 , 1000)
{
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished)
{
System.out.println("onTick method!"(String.valueOf(millisUntilFinished/1000)));long s1=millisUntilFinished;
}
public void onFinish()
{
System.out.println("Finished!");
}
}
在 onTick 方法中，保存剩余的毫秒数。
long s1=millisUntilFinished;
当您想要暂停计时器时，请使用...
Counter.cancel();
当你想要恢复时，需要使用剩余毫秒数创建一个新的CountDownTimer。
timervalue=s1
counter= new Counter1();
counter.start();
在这种情况下，我使用了两个私有变量：
private long startPauseTime;
private long pauseTime = 0L;
public void pause() {
startPauseTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
public void resumen(){
pauseTime += System.currentTimeMillis() - startPauseTime;
}
我是一个有用的助手，可以翻译文本。
这是我在stackOverFlow上的第一个答案，希望它能帮到你：）......
这是我如何解决问题的方法，根据您的要求从Fragment、Bottomsheet、Service、Dialog中控制计时器，保持一个static boolean变量来控制。
在您的Activity中声明：
long presetTime, runningTime;
Handler mHandler =new Handler();
Runnable countDownRunnable;
Toast toastObj;
public static boolean shouldTimerRun = true;
TextView counterTv;
在onCreate方法中：
presetTime =60000L;
runningTime= presetTime;
//setting up Timer
countDownRunnable=new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (shouldTimerRun) //if false, it runs but skips counting
{
counterTv.setText(simplifyTimeInMillis(runningTime));
if (runningTime==0) {
deployToast("Task Completed"); //show toast on task completion
}
runningTime -= 1000;
presetTime = runningTime; //to resume the timer from last position
}
mHandler.postDelayed(countDownRunnable,1000); //simulating on-tick
}
};
mHandler.post(countDownRunnable); // Start our CountdownTimer
shouldTimerRun的值更改为false，要恢复，请将其设置为true。@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
shouldTimerRun=true;
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
shouldTimerRun=false;
deployToast("Timer is paused !!");
}
辅助方法：（可跳过）
public static String simplifyTimeInMillis(long time) {
String result="";
long difference = time;
long secondsInMilli = 1000;
long minutesInMilli = secondsInMilli * 60;
long hoursInMilli = minutesInMilli * 60;
if (difference<1000){
return "0";
}
if (difference>=3600000) {
result = result + String.valueOf(difference / hoursInMilli) + "hr ";
difference = difference % hoursInMilli;
}
if (difference>=60000) {
result = result + String.valueOf(difference / minutesInMilli) + "m ";
difference = difference % minutesInMilli;
}
if (difference>=1000){
result = result + String.valueOf(difference / secondsInMilli) + "s";
}
return result;
}
public void deployToast(String msg){
if (toastObj!=null)
toastObj.cancel();
toastObj = Toast.makeText(mContext,msg,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toastObj.show();
}
//This timer will show min:sec format and can be paused and resumed
public class YourClass extends Activity{
TextView timer;
CountDownTimer ct;
long c = 150000; // 2min:30sec Timer
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.YourXmlLayout);
timer = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.Yourtimer)
startTimer(); // it will start the timer
}
public void startTimer(){
ct = new CountDownTimer(c,1000) {
@Override
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
// Code to show the timer in min:sec form
// Here timer is a TextView so
timer.setText(""+String.format("%02d:%02d",millisUntilFinished/60000,(millisUntilFinished/1000)%60));
c = millisUntilFinished; // it will store millisLeft
}
@Override
public void onFinish() {
//your code here
}
};
ct.start();
}
/*===========================================================
*after creating this you can pause this by typing ct.cancel()
*and resume by typing startTimer()*/
很抱歉，暂停或停止CountDownTimer是不可能的，在onTick中暂停或停止也没有任何效果。请使用TimerTask代替。
设置TimerTask
class UpdateTimeTask extends TimerTask {
public void run() {
long millis = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
int seconds = (int) (millis / 1000);
int minutes = seconds / 60;
seconds = seconds % 60;
timeLabel.setText(String.format("%d:%02d", minutes, seconds));
}
}
if(startTime == 0L) {
startTime = evt.getWhen();
timer = new Timer();
timer.schedule(new UpdateTimeTask(), 100, 200);
}
您可以像这样添加事件监听器...
private Handler mHandler = new Handler();
...
OnClickListener mStartListener = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
if (mStartTime == 0L) {
mStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateTimeTask);
mHandler.postDelayed(mUpdateTimeTask, 100);
}
}
};
OnClickListener mStopListener = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateTimeTask);
}
};
更多信息请参考Android文档。
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
TextView textView;
CountDownTimer ctimer;
boolean runCountDown;
private long leftTime;
private static final long MILL_IN_FUTURE = 6000;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
textView = findViewById(R.id.text_view);
textView.setText("Click to start");
textView.setOnClickListener(this::clickStartAndPauseAndResume);
leftTime = MILL_IN_FUTURE;
}
public void clickStartAndPauseAndResume(View view) {
if (!runCountDown) {
long time = (leftTime == 0 || leftTime == MILL_IN_FUTURE) ? MILL_IN_FUTURE : leftTime;
ctimer = new CountDownTimer(time, 1) {
@Override
public void onTick(long l) {
leftTime = l;
textView.setText(l + "ms");
}
@Override
public void onFinish() {
textView.setText("Done");
leftTime = 0;
runCountDown = false;
textView.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
textView.setText("Click to start");
}
}, 1000);
}
}.start();
runCountDown = true;
} else {
ctimer.cancel();
textView.setText(textView.getText() + "\n Click to resume");
runCountDown = false;
}
}
}
public void timerStart(long timeLengthMilli) {
timer = new CountDownTimer(timeLengthMilli, 1000) {
@Override
public void onTick(long milliTillFinish) {
milliLeft=milliTillFinish;
min = (milliTillFinish/(1000*60));
sec = ((milliTillFinish/1000)-min*60);
clock.setText(Long.toString(min)+":"+Long.toString(sec));
Log.i("Tick", "Tock");
}
public void timerPause() {
timer.cancel();
}
private void timerResume() {
Log.i("min", Long.toString(min));
Log.i("Sec", Long.toString(sec));
timerStart(milliLeft);
}
这是按钮的代码，供您参考：
startPause.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if(startPause.getText().equals("Start")){
Log.i("Started", startPause.getText().toString());
startPause.setText("Pause");
timerStart(15*1000);
} else if (startPause.getText().equals("Pause")){
Log.i("Paused", startPause.getText().toString());
startPause.setText("Resume");
timerPause();
} else if (startPause.getText().equals("Resume")){
startPause.setText("Pause");
timerResume();
}