PHP无法将文件上传到服务器?

4
我有一个PHP文件,可以上传像JPEG和PNG这样的图片到一个名为uploads的文件夹中,该文件夹存储在Apache服务器上,并且与PHP文件位于相同的位置。
我已经检查了HTML和PHP的代码,两者都似乎完全正常,但每当我尝试上传文件时,总是会收到错误消息并且文件不能上传。
如果有更多经验的人能够查看我的代码,并告诉我为什么它会以这种方式运行,那将非常感激。
以下是HTML表单:
<!--
To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
and open the template in the editor.
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <title>Upload Your File</title>
</head>
<body>
    <?php
    // put your code here
    ?>

    <form enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" action="fileHandler.php">
        Select File:
        <input name="uploaded_file" type="file"/><br/>
        <input type="submit" value="Upload"/>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

以下是当表单提交时执行的PHP文件:

<?php

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 * PHP file that uploads files and handles any errors that may occur
 * when the file is being uploaded. Then places that file into the 
 * "uploads" directory. File cannot work is no "uploads" directory is created in the
 * same directory as the function. 
 */

$fileName = $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["name"];//the files name takes from the HTML form
$fileTmpLoc = $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["tmp_name"];//file in the PHP tmp folder
$fileType = $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["type"];//the type of file 
$fileSize = $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["size"];//file size in bytes
$fileErrorMsg = $FILES["uploaded_file"]["error"];//0 for false and 1 for true
$target_path = "uploads/" . basename( $_FILES["uploaded_file"]["name"]); 

echo "file name: $fileName </br> temp file location: $fileTmpLoc<br/> file type: $fileType<br/> file size: $fileSize<br/> file upload target: $target_path<br/> file error msg: $fileErrorMsg<br/>";

//START PHP Image Upload Error Handling---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    if(!$fileTmpLoc)//no file was chosen ie file = null
    {
        echo "ERROR: Please select a file before clicking submit button.";
        exit();
    }
    else
        if(!$fileSize > 16777215)//if file is > 16MB (Max size of MEDIUMBLOB)
        {
            echo "ERROR: Your file was larger than 16 Megabytes";

            unlink($fileTmpLoc);//remove the uploaded file from the PHP folder
            exit();
        }
        else
            if(!preg_match("/\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png)$/i", $fileName))//this codition allows only the type of files listed to be uploaded
            {
                echo "ERROR: Your image was not .gif, .jpg, .jpeg or .png";
                unlink($fileTmpLoc);//remove the uploaded file from the PHP temp folder
                exit();
            }
            else
                if($fileErrorMsg == 1)//if file uploaded error key = 1 ie is true
                {
                    echo "ERROR: An error occured while processing the file. Please try again.";
                    exit();
                }


    //END PHP Image Upload Error Handling---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    //Place it into your "uploads" folder using the move_uploaded_file() function
    $moveResult = move_uploaded_file($fileTmpLoc, $target_path);

    //Check to make sure the result is true before continuing
    if($moveResult != true)
    {
        echo "ERROR: File not uploaded. Please Try again.";
        unlink($fileTmpLoc);//remove the uploaded file from the PHP temp folder

    }
    else
    {
        //Display to the page so you see what is happening 
        echo "The file named <strong>$fileName</strong> uploaded successfully.<br/><br/>";
        echo "It is <strong>$fileSize</strong> bytes.<br/><br/>";
        echo "It is a <strong>$fileType</strong> type of file.<br/><br/>";
        echo "The Error Message output for this upload is: $fileErrorMsg";
    }
?>
2个回答

5

确保目录结构具有写入权限。您可以使用is_writeable在PHP中进行检查。通过从PHP中进行检查,您还将确保PHP用户具有写入访问权限。


谢谢,问题是文件权限不可写,更改后现在完全正常了。 - J_rad

3

请检查服务器上的文件夹权限。如果不正确,您可以修改php.ini文件。


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