我在我的MySQL数据库中有一个表，其中包含日期列：
+-------------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------------------+---------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | bigint(20) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| type | varchar(50) | NO | | NULL | |
| expiration | date | NO | | NULL | |
我正在使用MySQL和JPA来保存日期。我有一个功能，用户可以选择最终日期范围并获取所有日期。
请查看以下带有许多SYSO的代码以尝试了解正在发生的事情...
@Override
protected DateTime nextReference(DateTime reference) {
System.out.println("Reference: " + reference.toString("dd-MM-YYYY"));
DateTime plus = reference.plusMonths(1);
System.out.println("One month from now: " + plus.toString("dd-MM-YYYY"));
DateTime result = plus.withDayOfMonth(reference.getDayOfMonth());
System.out.println("Final: " + result.toString("dd-MM-YYYY"));
return result;
}
这部分，结果很好：
Reference: 10-01-2017
One month from now: 10-02-2017
Final: 10-02-2017
Reference: 10-02-2017
One month from now: 10-03-2017
Final: 10-03-2017
Reference: 10-03-2017
One month from now: 10-04-2017
Final: 10-04-2017
Reference: 10-04-2017
One month from now: 10-05-2017
Final: 10-05-2017
Reference: 10-05-2017
One month from now: 10-06-2017
Final: 10-06-2017
Reference: 10-06-2017
One month from now: 10-07-2017
Final: 10-07-2017
Reference: 10-07-2017
One month from now: 10-08-2017
Final: 10-08-2017
Reference: 10-08-2017
One month from now: 10-09-2017
Final: 10-09-2017
Reference: 10-09-2017
One month from now: 10-10-2017
Final: 10-10-2017
Reference: 10-10-2017
One month from now: 10-11-2017
Final: 10-11-2017
Reference: 10-11-2017
One month from now: 10-12-2017
Final: 10-12-2017
Reference: 10-12-2017
One month from now: 10-01-2018
Final: 10-01-2018
好的，现在让我们转向保存部分：
@Transactional
private void saveTransactions(List<Transaction> transactions) {
for (Transaction t : transactions) {
System.out.println("Saving: " + t.getExpiration().toString("dd-MM-YYYY"));
Transaction saved = dao.save(t);
System.out.println("Saved: " + saved.getExpiration().toString("dd-MM-YYYY"));
}
}
如您所见，我在此添加了一些代码行以进行调试。在继续输出前，请查看 DAO：
public T save(T entity) {
entityManager.persist(entity);
return entity;
}
没什么大不了的……输出结果：
Saving: 10-02-2017
Saved: 10-02-2017
Saving: 10-03-2017
Saved: 10-03-2017
Saving: 10-04-2017
Saved: 10-04-2017
Saving: 10-05-2017
Saved: 10-05-2017
Saving: 10-06-2017
Saved: 10-06-2017
Saving: 10-07-2017
Saved: 10-07-2017
Saving: 10-08-2017
Saved: 10-08-2017
Saving: 10-09-2017
Saved: 10-09-2017
Saving: 10-10-2017
Saved: 10-10-2017
Saving: 10-11-2017
Saved: 10-11-2017
Saving: 10-12-2017
Saved: 10-12-2017
如你所见，这应该没问题吧？一切都在10号进行。
在我继续之前，请检查模型和转换器：
//Attribute
@Convert(converter = JpaDateConverter.class)
private DateTime expiration;
//Converter
public class JpaDateConverter implements AttributeConverter<DateTime, Date> {
@Override
public Date convertToDatabaseColumn(DateTime objectValue) {
return objectValue == null ? null : new Date(objectValue.getMillis());
}
@Override
public DateTime convertToEntityAttribute(Date dataValue) {
return dataValue == null ? null : new DateTime(dataValue);
}
}
现在看一下我的数据库：
mysql> select expiration from tb_transaction where notes = 3 and year(expiration
) = 2017;
+------------+
| expiration |
+------------+
| 2017-01-10 |
| 2017-02-10 |
| 2017-03-09 |
| 2017-04-09 |
| 2017-05-09 |
| 2017-06-09 |
| 2017-07-09 |
| 2017-08-09 |
| 2017-09-09 |
| 2017-10-09 |
| 2017-11-10 |
| 2017-12-10 |
+------------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)
由于某种奇怪的神秘原因，一些日期被保存在9日而不是10日！！
MySQL驱动程序上没有警告、错误或其他提示。
请大家帮帮忙！
编辑 事务类：
@Entity
@Table(name = "tb_transaction")
public class Transaction implements Cloneable {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;
@Enumerated(STRING)
private TransactionType type;
@Convert(converter = JpaDateConverter.class)
private DateTime expiration;