Vue.config.devtools = false
const store = new Vuex.Store({
state: {
voteCounter: 0,
// changes to objectData trigger a watch when keys are added,
// but not when values are modified?
votes: {
'people': 0,
'companies': 0,
'total': 0,
},
},
mutations: {
vote(state, position) {
state.votes[position]++;
state.voteCounter++;
}
},
});
app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
store: store,
data: {
votesForPeople: null,
votesForCompanies: null,
pendingVote: null,
},
computed: {
totalVotes() {
return this.votesForPeople + this.votesForCompanies
},
peoplePercent() {
if (this.totalVotes > 0) {
return 100 * this.votesForPeople / this.totalVotes
} else {
return 0
}
},
companiesPercent() {
if (this.totalVotes > 0) {
return 100 * this.votesForCompanies / this.totalVotes
} else {
return 0
}
},
},
watch: {
'$store.state.voteCounter': {
immediate: true,
handler() {
// clone relevant data locally
this.votesForPeople = this.$store.state.votes.people
this.votesForCompanies = this.$store.state.votes.companies
}
}
},
methods: {
vote(event) {
if (this.pendingVote) {
this.$store.commit('vote', this.pendingVote)
}
}
}
})
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue@2.6.12"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vuex@3.5.1/dist/vuex.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.5.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<div id="app">
<form @submit.prevent="vote($event)">
<div class="form-check">
<input
class="form-check-input"
type="radio"
name="vote"
id="voteCorps"
value="companies"
v-model="pendingVote"
>
<label class="form-check-label" for="voteCorps">
Equal rights for companies
</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input
class="form-check-input"
type="radio"
name="vote"
id="votePeople"
value="people"
v-model="pendingVote"
>
<label class="form-check-label" for="votePeople">
Equal rights for people
</label>
</div>
<button
class="btn btn-primary"
:disabled="pendingVote==null"
>Vote</button>
</form>
<div
class="progress mt-2"
v-if="totalVotes > 0"
>
<div class="progress-bar"
role="progressbar"
aria-valuemin="0"
:style="'width: ' + peoplePercent + '%'"
:aria-aluenow="votesForPeople"
:aria-valuemax="totalVotes"
>People</div>
<div
class="progress-bar bg-success"
role="progressbar"
aria-valuemin="0"
:style="'width: ' + companiesPercent + '%'"
:aria-valuenow="votesForCompanies"
:aria-valuemax="totalVotes"
>Companies</div>
</div>
</div>
watch操作需要分成两步时该怎么办:1)首先,检查所需数据是否已缓存,如果是,则返回缓存的数据;2)如果缓存失败,我需要一个异步ajax操作来获取数据,但这似乎是action的工作。希望我的问题有意义,谢谢! - 1Cr18Ni9